24 January 2020
2020- n° 20In January 2020, opinion of business managers in civil engineering on their expected
activity has deteriorated sharply Quaterly survey of public works - January 2020
According to the business managers surveyed in January 2020, the economic climate in civil engineering is less favourable than in October. However, the civil engineering professionals remain quite confident overall: all the balances of opinion stand above their long-term average.
According to the business managers surveyed in January 2020, the economic climate in civil engineering is less favourable than in October. However, the civil engineering professionals remain quite confident overall: all the balances of opinion stand above their long-term average.
Business managers’ opinion on their expected activity and their order books has deteriorated strongly
In January 2020, slightly fewer business managers than in October have indicated an increase in their activity over the last three months. The corresponding balance of opinion has dropped again overall, but more slightly than in October and remains largely above its long-term average. In detail, the balance about private-sector clients has slightly decreases while that about public-sector clients is stable after a plunge in October. The activity’ prospects are clouding over: for the fifth consecutive quarter, fewer business managers than in the previous interrogation have anticipated an increase in their activity for the next three months. The corresponding balance has fallen sharply; particularly for the public-sector clients which balance is approaching its long-term average. Furthermore, much fewer business managers than in October deem that their order books remain well filled: the corresponding balance of opinion has declined again, somewhat more strongly than in October. However, it remains far above its long-term average.
Production bottlenecks due to lack of manpower are less acute
In January 2020, the obstacles to production due to workforce shortage remains significant, but they have eased a little. Indeed, 40% of businesses have indicated being hampered because of workforce shortage. This share has dropped again in January, more strongly than in October, after having reached a high point during spring 2019. However, this share still remain far above its long-term average (16%).
Employment prospects have tarnished
In January 2020, slightly fewer business managers than in October have planed to increase their workforce in the next three months. The corresponding balance has dropped for the third consecutive quarter, while remaining largely above its long-term average.
tableauPublic works economic outlook
Mean.* | Apr. 19 | July 19 | Oct. 19 | Jan. 20 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Past activity | -4 | 39 | 33 | 23 | 21 |
- public-sector project | -10 | 32 | 29 | 12 | 12 |
- private-sector project | -9 | 32 | 29 | 18 | 15 |
Expected activity | -12 | 22 | 16 | 14 | -4 |
- public-sector project | -16 | 16 | 11 | 4 | -13 |
- private-sector project | -14 | 18 | 11 | 8 | -1 |
Opinion on order books | -24 | 31 | 28 | 20 | 10 |
Obstacles to production increase because of workforce shortage (in %) | 16 | 48 | 48 | 46 | 40 |
Expected workforce | -13 | 31 | 27 | 20 | 17 |
- Note: the balances of opinion by costumer may differ from the balance of the whole, because sometimes the firms don't distinguish public-sector project and private-sector project.
- * Mean since January 1981
- Source: French business survey, building crafts sector – INSEE and FNTP
tableauActivity tendency in civil engineering
Past activity | Expected activity | |
---|---|---|
1998-Q1 | 13.6 | -19.6 |
1998-Q2 | 13.2 | -15.4 |
1998-Q3 | 9.5 | -5.9 |
1998-Q4 | 3.6 | -8.8 |
1999-Q1 | 12.2 | -2.0 |
1999-Q2 | -8.6 | 5.9 |
1999-Q3 | 21.0 | 7.4 |
1999-Q4 | 40.5 | 15.3 |
2000-Q1 | 31.1 | 21.3 |
2000-Q2 | 55.1 | 22.4 |
2000-Q3 | 55.7 | 19.2 |
2000-Q4 | 40.4 | 22.8 |
2001-Q1 | 30.9 | 8.5 |
2001-Q2 | 22.5 | -4.3 |
2001-Q3 | 10.4 | -12.7 |
2001-Q4 | -0.9 | -23.0 |
2002-Q1 | -10.6 | -21.7 |
2002-Q2 | -30.5 | -21.5 |
2002-Q3 | -41.9 | -10.7 |
2002-Q4 | -37.1 | -27.0 |
2003-Q1 | -33.6 | -20.2 |
2003-Q2 | -30.9 | -23.0 |
2003-Q3 | -15.8 | -13.6 |
2003-Q4 | -1.2 | -9.5 |
2004-Q1 | 13.3 | 6.3 |
2004-Q2 | 17.6 | 6.8 |
2004-Q3 | 18.8 | 1.8 |
2004-Q4 | 28.6 | 5.6 |
2005-Q1 | 7.0 | 0.9 |
2005-Q2 | 47.6 | 5.5 |
2005-Q3 | 20.2 | 9.4 |
2005-Q4 | 23.1 | 13.3 |
2006-Q1 | 26.4 | 17.6 |
2006-Q2 | 30.0 | 24.9 |
2006-Q3 | 42.1 | 26.8 |
2006-Q4 | 41.4 | 23.1 |
2007-Q1 | 39.0 | 16.9 |
2007-Q2 | 39.7 | 21.5 |
2007-Q3 | 36.2 | 13.9 |
2007-Q4 | 22.8 | 14.6 |
2008-Q1 | 20.1 | 2.7 |
2008-Q2 | 16.3 | -16.0 |
2008-Q3 | -10.8 | -26.0 |
2008-Q4 | -30.5 | -47.6 |
2009-Q1 | -55.3 | -50.6 |
2009-Q2 | -48.8 | -52.0 |
2009-Q3 | -50.5 | -34.0 |
2009-Q4 | -33.3 | -16.1 |
2010-Q1 | -23.1 | -16.7 |
2010-Q2 | -33.7 | -20.5 |
2010-Q3 | -15.9 | -23.9 |
2010-Q4 | -7.9 | -17.9 |
2011-Q1 | -32.5 | 0.0 |
2011-Q2 | 36.8 | 2.3 |
2011-Q3 | 26.5 | 0.1 |
2011-Q4 | 8.6 | -4.3 |
2012-Q1 | 7.0 | -12.4 |
2012-Q2 | -12.9 | -6.8 |
2012-Q3 | -22.6 | -7.6 |
2012-Q4 | -9.8 | -26.5 |
2013-Q1 | -11.3 | -13.3 |
2013-Q2 | -18.4 | -13.5 |
2013-Q3 | -7.4 | -11.9 |
2013-Q4 | 3.3 | -15.6 |
2014-Q1 | -4.2 | -25.6 |
2014-Q2 | 4.2 | -30.4 |
2014-Q3 | -45.6 | -48.4 |
2014-Q4 | -60.3 | -54.5 |
2015-Q1 | -59.9 | -42.3 |
2015-Q2 | -50.2 | -43.5 |
2015-Q3 | -41.0 | -31.7 |
2015-Q4 | -37.5 | -15.0 |
2016-Q1 | -18.5 | -15.6 |
2016-Q2 | -16.8 | -15.4 |
2016-Q3 | -5.6 | -1.0 |
2016-Q4 | 9.4 | -5.5 |
2017-Q1 | 11.6 | 3.3 |
2017-Q2 | 28.8 | 19.5 |
2017-Q3 | 37.4 | 27.5 |
2017-Q4 | 29.3 | 32.5 |
2018-Q1 | 37.1 | 22.7 |
2018-Q2 | 29.4 | 32.3 |
2018-Q3 | 31.5 | 26.3 |
2018-Q4 | 38.4 | 28.6 |
2019-Q1 | 34.1 | 26.0 |
2019-Q2 | 39.1 | 22.0 |
2019-Q3 | 32.5 | 16.3 |
2019-Q4 | 23.0 | 13.8 |
2020-Q1 | 20.6 | -4.0 |
graphiqueActivity tendency in civil engineering
For further information
A balance of opinion is calculated as the difference between the percentage of “increase” responses and the percentage of “decrease” responses.
Additional information (simplified and detailed methodology, nomenclature, etc.) is available on the “Documentation” tab of this page.
Next issue: 24 April 2020 at 12:00 am
Pour en savoir plus
A balance of opinion is calculated as the difference between the percentage of “increase” responses and the percentage of “decrease” responses.
Additional information (simplified and detailed methodology, nomenclature, etc.) is available on the “Documentation” tab of this page.
Next issue: 24 April 2020 at 12:00 am