Survey on information and communication technologies usage and e-Commerce in enterprises
with less than 10 persons employed (2016)
ICT-VSE 2016
ICT-VSE 2016
Traitement statistique
Frequency of data collection
Punctual or aperiodic
Data collection
The ICT-VSE 2016 data were collected from 14 September 2016 to 13 January 2017.
This is a survey carried out mainly (65.5% of returns) over the Internet and at the
request of the company by post.
Data collection period
The collection period extended from 14 September 2016 to 13 January 2017.
Collection mode
- By post mail
- By Internet
Survey unit
Legal unit
Sampling method
The ICT-VSE survey sample is drawn from a sampling frame created from the Sirus directory
.
The sampling method is a stratified simple random survey. The stratification corresponds
to the crossover between 31 sectors of activity, 3 workforce bands in number of persons
employed and 4 turnover bands (i.e. 372 strata).
The number of enterprises to be sampled by stratum comes from an allocation proportional
to the number of units (with specific local constraints), modified to take into account
the dispersion of web sales amounts according to sectors. Indeed, the allocation proportional
to the number of units per stratum is a priori more suited to proportion-type parameters
of interest. To improve the estimate of the amount type parameters, the dispersion
of the previous ICT-VSE survey was taken into account by applying a multiplier coefficient
to the proportional allocation in certain sectors, so that it was larger for the groups
of activities with a strong dispersion of web sales amounts.
The population share of the comprehensive drawing stratum is:
-- in the sample: 3.62% (= 402 / 11,100)
-- in the total population: 0.02% (= 402 / 2,292,643)
The distribution of the sampling rates by stratum is:
-- 1st quartile = 1%
-- median = 5%
-- 3rd quartile = 30%
Sample size
11,100 units
Data collection documents
- Questionnaire 2016 of the survey on the use of computers and communication technologies (among companies with less than 10 employees) / ICT-VSEPE (pdf, fr, 141 Ko, 21/07/2016)
- Notice 2016 of the survey on the use of computers and communication technologies (among companies with less than 10 employees) / ICT-VSE (pdf, fr, 14 Ko, 30/08/2016)
Data validation
- Checks during the collection phase on the internal consistency of the responses and their consistency over time for the units that have completed the survey in the past (alerts at the time of the entry on the collection site and then checks made by the survey managers for any remaining anomalies)
- Relaunches during the collection phase - comprehensive reminders by mail to non-respondents, prioritized phone reminders for non-respondents of significant size
- Data cleaning to ensure consistency of responses within each questionnaire
- Winsorizing - check on the influence of atypical units
- Calculation of precision indicators
Data compilation
Cf. << Note méthodologique TIC-TPE 2016 >>.
Cf. files << Valeurs modifiées / Microentreprises >> and << Valeurs modifiées / Ensemble
des entreprises >> that summarize the percentages of total modified values, by sector
of activity and workforce band.
The first file deals only with "microenterprises", while the second covers all 5,800
exploitable units.
- Changed values / All companies (xls, fr, 39 Ko, 29/03/2018)
- Methodological note ICT-VSE 2016 (pdf, fr, 33 Ko, 29/03/2018)
- Modified values / Microenterprises (xls, fr, 39 Ko, 29/03/2018)