Insee
Informations Rapides · 24 September 2024 · n° 241
Informations rapidesIn Q2 2024, production costs in construction rose by 0.4% over a quarter and by 1.4% over a year Costs of production indices in construction - second quarter 2024

In Q2 2024, the production costs in construction rose by 0.4% over a quarter, after +0.1% in the previous quarter. They bounced back in civil engineering (+0.7% after -0.5%) due to the rise of labour costs (+0.7% after +0.4%) and materials costs (+2.6% after -2.4%), partially offset by the fall of energy costs (-7.7% after -2.5%). Production costs sped up in building construction (+0.4% after +0.1%) and slightly in specialised construction works (+0.4% after +0.3%) which driven by miscellaneous costs (+0.9% after -0.2%)

Year on year, the production costs in construction continued to rise (+1.4%, as in previous quarter). They rose in building construction (+1.0%, as in previous quarter) as in civil engineering (+1.4% after +1.3%) and in specialized construction works (+1.4% after +1.5%).

Informations rapides
No 241
Paru le :Paru le24/09/2024

In Q2 2024, the production costs in construction rose by 0.4% over a quarter, after +0.1% in the previous quarter. They bounced back in civil engineering (+0.7% after -0.5%) due to the rise of labour costs (+0.7% after +0.4%) and materials costs (+2.6% after -2.4%), partially offset by the fall of energy costs (-7.7% after -2.5%). Production costs sped up in building construction (+0.4% after +0.1%) and slightly in specialised construction works (+0.4% after +0.3%) which driven by miscellaneous costs (+0.9% after -0.2%)

Year on year, the production costs in construction continued to rise (+1.4%, as in previous quarter). They rose in building construction (+1.0%, as in previous quarter) as in civil engineering (+1.4% after +1.3%) and in specialized construction works (+1.4% after +1.5%).

Variations in producer costs in construction

In %
Variations in producer costs in construction (In %)
Heading Weights Q2 2024/ Q1 2024 Q2 2024/ Q2 2023
F Construction 100.0 0.4 1.4
By NAF division:
 41.2 Construction of buildings 7.2 0.4 1.0
 42 Civil engineering 19.3 0.7 1.4
 43 Specialised construction works 73.4 0.4 1.4
   43BT Buildings 63.8 0.4 1.2
      43BTC New buildings 24.2 0.3 0.9
      43BTR Existing buildings 39.6 0.4 1.4
   43TP Specialised works for civil engineering 9.6 0.0 2.1
By business sector:
Buildings (41.2 + 43BT) 71.0 0.4 1.2
Public works (42 + 43TP) 29.0 0.4 1.7
  • Source: INSEE.

Production costs in construction

Production costs in construction
Construction Construction of buildings Civil engineering Specialised construction works
2024-06 112.7 113.0 114.4 112.2
2024-05 112.7 113.0 114.8 112.2
2024-04 112.6 112.8 114.5 112.1
2024-03 112.3 112.5 114.1 111.8
2024-02 112.3 112.6 113.7 111.9
2024-01 112.0 112.4 113.5 111.6
2023-12 111.8 112.3 113.5 111.3
2023-11 112.0 112.4 114.4 111.4
2023-10 112.3 112.6 115.2 111.6
2023-09 112.2 112.5 114.7 111.5
2023-08 111.9 112.5 113.5 111.5
2023-07 111.6 112.3 113.0 111.2
2023-06 111.2 112.0 112.6 110.8
2023-05 111.0 111.7 113.2 110.5
2023-04 111.2 111.8 113.3 110.7
2023-03 110.9 111.7 112.7 110.4
2023-02 110.6 111.4 112.0 110.2
2023-01 110.3 111.0 112.1 109.7
2022-12 109.3 110.0 111.0 108.8
2022-11 109.3 109.9 111.3 108.8
2022-10 109.2 109.5 112.0 108.6
2022-09 108.9 109.1 112.8 108.0
2022-08 109.2 109.4 112.8 108.3
2022-07 109.3 109.6 112.9 108.4
2022-06 108.7 108.8 112.5 107.7
2022-05 107.7 108.0 111.1 106.8
2022-04 107.0 107.0 111.3 106.0
2022-03 105.7 105.7 108.7 104.9
2022-02 104.2 104.6 105.8 103.8
2022-01 103.4 103.7 105.0 103.0
2021-12 102.1 102.3 103.4 101.8
2021-11 102.1 102.3 103.6 101.8
2021-10 101.6 101.8 102.5 101.4
2021-09 101.0 101.2 101.5 100.9
2021-08 100.7 100.8 100.8 100.6
2021-07 100.2 100.2 100.3 100.1
2021-06 99.3 99.3 99.2 99.3
2021-05 99.0 98.9 98.6 99.1
2021-04 98.9 98.7 98.6 99.0
2021-03 98.8 98.6 98.2 99.0
2021-02 98.4 98.2 97.0 98.7
2021-01 97.9 97.7 96.4 98.3

Production costs in construction

  • Source: INSEE.

Breakdown of production costs in construction

In %
Breakdown of production costs in construction (In %)
Business sector Production factor Weights Q2 2024/ Q1 2024 Q2 2024/ Q2 2023
Buildings (41.2 + 43BT) Machinery for structural work in building construction 2.6 0.1 2.2
Machinery for finishing work in building construction 2.3 -1.7 0.5
Labour 52.6 0.7 3.0
Energy 0.9 -2.7 0.6
Materials in construction of buildings 16.1 0.0 -2.0
Materials in renovation of buildings 13.7 0.0 -2.0
Miscellaneous costs 9.5 0.9 0.7
Transport 2.2 -0.3 2.1
Public works (42 + 43TP) Machinery 19.8 0.6 2.1
Labour 33.8 0.7 2.1
Energy 6.0 -7.7 -3.6
Materials in civil engineering 19.3 2.6 0.6
Materials in specialised works for civil engineering 9.7 -0.2 -0.9
Miscellaneous costs 3.8 0.9 0.7
Transport 5.9 -0.5 4.0
Waste 1.7 1.9 3.6
  • Note: the labour costs in construction changes are calculated using the labour cost index LCI – hourly costs in the construction sector. Further information about Labour cost index in industry, construction and services are available at the bottom of the publication webpage.
  • Source: INSEE.

Production costs in buildings

Production costs in buildings
Materials in construction Materials in renovation All buildings Energy Miscellaneous costs
2024-06 118.5 118.3 112.0 117.7 112.9
2024-05 119.0 118.7 111.9 119.2 112.6
2024-04 118.5 118.3 111.7 123.4 112.5
2024-03 118.3 118.1 111.5 124.0 111.8
2024-02 118.8 118.6 111.6 125.6 112.1
2024-01 118.9 118.7 111.3 120.6 111.2
2023-12 118.6 118.4 111.2 122.1 112.2
2023-11 119.6 119.4 111.2 126.6 111.2
2023-10 120.0 119.7 111.4 131.5 112.4
2023-09 120.5 120.3 111.3 132.9 111.6
2023-08 120.7 120.4 111.4 127.7 113.6
2023-07 120.8 120.5 111.1 118.3 113.9
2023-06 121.0 120.8 110.7 117.3 111.9
2023-05 120.9 120.8 110.4 116.4 111.9
2023-04 121.2 121.1 110.5 124.5 111.9
2023-03 121.9 121.8 110.3 127.2 110.7
2023-02 121.7 121.6 110.0 128.2 110.5
2023-01 121.2 121.1 109.5 132.2 109.0
2022-12 119.1 119.4 108.7 123.2 109.7
2022-11 119.4 119.7 108.6 130.0 108.6
2022-10 119.3 119.6 108.3 129.7 108.1
2022-09 119.6 119.9 107.9 120.7 107.4
2022-08 120.0 120.3 108.2 129.5 109.8
2022-07 120.6 121.2 108.3 138.5 109.7
2022-06 119.6 120.2 107.5 144.5 106.4
2022-05 118.8 119.3 106.7 131.4 105.1
2022-04 116.2 116.7 105.8 129.2 104.6
2022-03 112.8 113.0 104.6 139.5 102.7
2022-02 110.8 110.9 103.7 118.8 102.7
2022-01 109.1 109.2 102.9 112.6 101.7
2021-12 105.9 106.0 101.9 106.8 101.6
2021-11 105.9 106.0 101.8 109.0 101.1
2021-10 104.6 104.8 101.4 107.9 100.7
2021-09 103.4 103.6 100.9 101.4 100.3
2021-08 102.3 102.4 100.6 100.2 101.6
2021-07 100.6 100.8 100.1 100.8 101.5
2021-06 98.6 98.6 99.3 98.9 100.0
2021-05 97.2 97.1 99.1 97.2 99.4
2021-04 96.4 96.3 98.9 96.1 98.5
2021-03 95.8 95.6 99.0 96.9 98.4
2021-02 95.2 95.0 98.7 94.1 98.6
2021-01 94.0 93.8 98.3 90.9 98.3

Production costs in buildings

  • Source: INSEE.

Production costs in public works

Production costs in public works
Materials in civil engineering Materials in specialised works All public works Machinery Energy Transport
2024-06 119.9 118.7 114.6 116.1 118.3 112.1
2024-05 121.5 119.0 114.8 116.0 119.3 112.1
2024-04 119.8 119.4 114.8 116.1 126.8 112.1
2024-03 118.4 119.0 114.5 115.6 129.4 112.7
2024-02 117.0 119.6 114.4 115.3 132.7 112.7
2024-01 116.8 119.2 114.0 115.2 132.7 112.7
2023-12 117.0 117.2 113.4 115.4 133.8 110.0
2023-11 120.4 118.0 114.0 114.2 136.6 110.0
2023-10 123.4 117.6 114.6 114.5 134.6 110.0
2023-09 122.4 117.9 114.4 114.7 135.3 108.2
2023-08 119.7 117.9 113.4 114.1 127.5 108.2
2023-07 119.4 118.4 112.9 114.1 119.8 108.2
2023-06 119.1 119.7 112.5 113.6 118.3 107.8
2023-05 120.5 119.9 112.8 113.5 124.6 107.8
2023-04 119.4 120.9 113.2 113.9 135.2 107.8
2023-03 117.9 121.6 112.7 110.9 144.3 107.2
2023-02 116.8 121.8 112.2 110.5 144.1 107.2
2023-01 114.8 121.1 112.4 110.8 160.9 107.2
2022-12 113.7 116.8 110.8 109.0 155.7 106.8
2022-11 115.0 117.9 111.2 108.9 160.0 106.8
2022-10 114.9 118.2 111.8 108.9 177.8 106.8
2022-09 117.5 117.4 111.5 108.8 182.8 106.4
2022-08 118.9 118.4 111.7 108.3 178.2 106.4
2022-07 122.9 118.2 111.9 108.3 162.2 106.4
2022-06 124.7 118.5 111.6 105.2 162.8 104.6
2022-05 122.3 117.3 110.0 105.1 150.8 104.6
2022-04 121.3 114.2 109.8 105.3 161.2 104.6
2022-03 114.3 110.6 108.4 103.2 166.2 101.2
2022-02 110.0 108.6 105.4 103.4 137.8 101.2
2022-01 107.3 108.2 104.6 102.9 141.2 101.2
2021-12 105.4 103.0 102.7 101.6 128.7 101.2
2021-11 106.4 103.2 102.8 101.3 127.5 100.4
2021-10 104.2 102.7 102.1 101.2 118.9 100.4
2021-09 103.8 102.9 101.3 100.9 103.8 100.4
2021-08 102.7 102.5 100.7 100.5 97.4 100.5
2021-07 101.4 101.1 100.3 100.6 95.1 100.5
2021-06 98.7 99.6 99.4 100.1 91.6 100.5
2021-05 97.7 98.2 98.8 99.6 89.2 99.5
2021-04 97.5 97.5 98.8 100.1 87.5 99.5
2021-03 95.9 97.1 98.6 99.9 88.8 99.5
2021-02 93.9 96.4 97.5 97.1 87.8 98.8
2021-01 92.4 95.7 96.9 97.1 83.5 98.8

Production costs in public works

  • Source: INSEE.

Revision

For the first quarter of 2024, the quarterly change of the construction production cost index has been revised downwards by 0.3 points to +0.1%, instead of the +0.4% published in June 2024.

For further information

Monthly production cost indices are released every three months.

These indices aggregate the cost indices of six or seven factors of production: capital, labour, energy, materials, services, transport and wastes (only for public works).

These indices are subject to revision. They are primarily used as inputs for the national accounts and macroeconomics analyses.

Next issue: end of December 2024.

Pour en savoir plus

Monthly production cost indices are released every three months.

These indices aggregate the cost indices of six or seven factors of production: capital, labour, energy, materials, services, transport and wastes (only for public works).

These indices are subject to revision. They are primarily used as inputs for the national accounts and macroeconomics analyses.

Next issue: end of December 2024.

: bureau-de-presse@insee.fr
: