EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
51 651 |
51 229 |
49 196 |
| Working age adult in % |
73,1 |
73,9 |
75,4 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
63,7 |
63,3 |
66,2 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
9,3 |
10,7 |
9,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
26,9 |
26,1 |
24,6 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,4 |
9,4 |
9,1 |
| including retirees in % |
8,7 |
7,5 |
6,2 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
8,8 |
9,3 |
9,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
49 196 |
37 079 |
75,4 |
32 581 |
66,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
9 628 |
4 659 |
48,4 |
3 651 |
37,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
29 561 |
26 451 |
89,5 |
23 548 |
79,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
10 007 |
5 969 |
59,7 |
5 382 |
53,8 |
| Male |
23 586 |
18 426 |
78,1 |
16 251 |
68,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 724 |
2 482 |
52,5 |
1 966 |
41,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 272 |
13 177 |
92,3 |
11 795 |
82,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 589 |
2 766 |
60,3 |
2 491 |
54,3 |
| Female |
25 610 |
18 653 |
72,8 |
16 330 |
63,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 904 |
2 177 |
44,4 |
1 686 |
34,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
15 288 |
13 273 |
86,8 |
11 754 |
76,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 418 |
3 203 |
59,1 |
2 891 |
53,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
66,2 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,1 |
| Retirees |
6,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
37 739 |
32 875 |
38 003 |
32 465 |
36 964 |
32 647 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
228 |
220 |
172 |
169 |
168 |
154 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 920 |
1 789 |
2 305 |
2 129 |
2 347 |
2 265 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 255 |
4 084 |
4 444 |
4 244 |
4 833 |
4 674 |
| Intermediate professions |
9 605 |
8 906 |
9 964 |
9 154 |
9 708 |
9 031 |
| Employees |
12 883 |
11 272 |
12 207 |
10 364 |
11 527 |
10 167 |
| Workers |
8 497 |
6 605 |
8 370 |
6 405 |
7 930 |
6 355 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 820 |
5 462 |
4 497 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
12,8 |
14,4 |
12,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,6 |
28,0 |
21,6 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,2 |
13,0 |
11,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,2 |
10,2 |
9,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
26,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,9 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,0 |
| 2 years at university |
8,2 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,8 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
44 486 |
44 297 |
45 422 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
33 259 |
32 864 |
33 095 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
133,8 |
134,8 |
137,2 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,3 |
56,7 |
56,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
44 486 |
100,0 |
44 297 |
100,0 |
45 422 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
40 121 |
90,2 |
39 679 |
89,6 |
40 506 |
89,2 |
| including women |
20 384 |
45,8 |
20 382 |
46,0 |
20 804 |
45,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
6 570 |
14,8 |
6 443 |
14,5 |
6 071 |
13,4 |
| Non-employee |
4 365 |
9,8 |
4 617 |
10,4 |
4 917 |
10,8 |
| including women |
1 505 |
3,4 |
1 667 |
3,8 |
1 845 |
4,1 |
| including partial time jobs |
439 |
1,0 |
514 |
1,2 |
653 |
1,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
45 530 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
195 |
0,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 086 |
6,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 293 |
13,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
12 959 |
28,5 |
| Employees |
13 641 |
30,0 |
| Workers |
9 356 |
20,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,7 |
0,4 |
0,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,3 |
6,2 |
6,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,1 |
12,0 |
13,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
27,6 |
28,6 |
28,5 |
| Employees |
33,5 |
31,6 |
30,0 |
| Workers |
21,0 |
21,2 |
20,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
43 916 |
100,0 |
44 284 |
100,0 |
45 530 |
100,0 |
50,7 |
89,9 |
| Agriculture |
480 |
1,1 |
423 |
1,0 |
410 |
0,9 |
28,2 |
55,8 |
| Industry |
5 124 |
11,7 |
5 130 |
11,6 |
5 157 |
11,3 |
34,5 |
93,2 |
| Construction |
2 741 |
6,2 |
2 458 |
5,5 |
2 655 |
5,8 |
13,1 |
76,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
18 757 |
42,7 |
19 257 |
43,5 |
20 309 |
44,6 |
47,4 |
87,3 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 814 |
38,3 |
17 017 |
38,4 |
17 000 |
37,3 |
65,9 |
95,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
27,3 |
29,3 |
| Industry |
34,4 |
35,5 |
| Construction |
16,2 |
3,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,3 |
41,2 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
66,5 |
53,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.