EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
104 829 |
100 275 |
97 363 |
Working age adult in % |
71,2 |
73,9 |
75,6 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
63,5 |
64,3 |
66,8 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,7 |
9,6 |
8,8 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,8 |
26,1 |
24,4 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,7 |
7,5 |
7,3 |
including retirees in % |
13,1 |
11,0 |
9,4 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
8,0 |
7,6 |
7,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
97 363 |
73 570 |
75,6 |
65 022 |
66,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
14 144 |
6 340 |
44,8 |
4 854 |
34,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
55 685 |
51 397 |
92,3 |
45 948 |
82,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
27 534 |
15 833 |
57,5 |
14 219 |
51,6 |
Male |
48 627 |
37 372 |
76,9 |
33 143 |
68,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 610 |
3 807 |
50,0 |
2 936 |
38,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
27 667 |
25 848 |
93,4 |
23 212 |
83,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
13 350 |
7 718 |
57,8 |
6 995 |
52,4 |
Female |
48 736 |
36 197 |
74,3 |
31 879 |
65,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 534 |
2 532 |
38,8 |
1 918 |
29,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
28 018 |
25 549 |
91,2 |
22 736 |
81,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
14 184 |
8 116 |
57,2 |
7 224 |
50,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
66,8 |
Unemployed workers |
8,8 |
Retirees |
9,4 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,3 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
74 699 |
66 893 |
74 154 |
64 343 |
73 704 |
65 056 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
4 341 |
4 267 |
3 682 |
3 609 |
3 602 |
3 562 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
7 176 |
6 797 |
7 204 |
6 758 |
7 286 |
6 938 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 509 |
7 270 |
7 592 |
7 250 |
8 155 |
7 682 |
Intermediate professions |
16 311 |
15 028 |
16 596 |
15 024 |
17 283 |
15 709 |
Employees |
21 173 |
18 458 |
21 558 |
18 224 |
20 400 |
17 560 |
Workers |
17 781 |
15 073 |
16 808 |
13 478 |
16 358 |
13 604 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
8 053 |
9 634 |
8 548 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,8 |
13,0 |
11,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,6 |
29,7 |
23,4 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,5 |
11,5 |
10,6 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,2 |
10,4 |
10,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,5 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,7 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,4 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,9 |
2 years at university |
8,4 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,2 |
5 years or more at university |
6,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
66 649 |
65 512 |
66 573 |
Working age adult living in the area |
67 552 |
65 675 |
66 697 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
98,7 |
99,8 |
99,8 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
51,1 |
50,8 |
49,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
66 649 |
100,0 |
65 512 |
100,0 |
66 573 |
100,0 |
Employee |
52 021 |
78,1 |
51 292 |
78,3 |
51 861 |
77,9 |
including women |
27 370 |
41,1 |
26 844 |
41,0 |
27 231 |
40,9 |
including partial time jobs |
11 817 |
17,7 |
11 023 |
16,8 |
10 338 |
15,5 |
Non-employee |
14 628 |
21,9 |
14 220 |
21,7 |
14 712 |
22,1 |
including women |
4 939 |
7,4 |
4 969 |
7,6 |
5 411 |
8,1 |
including partial time jobs |
1 562 |
2,3 |
1 798 |
2,7 |
2 216 |
3,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
67 060 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
3 795 |
5,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7 385 |
11,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 947 |
11,9 |
Intermediate professions |
15 684 |
23,4 |
Employees |
18 024 |
26,9 |
Workers |
14 224 |
21,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
6,6 |
5,8 |
5,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
10,3 |
10,7 |
11,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,6 |
11,0 |
11,9 |
Intermediate professions |
21,9 |
23,0 |
23,4 |
Employees |
28,0 |
28,1 |
26,9 |
Workers |
22,7 |
21,5 |
21,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
66 654 |
100,0 |
65 283 |
100,0 |
67 060 |
100,0 |
49,0 |
79,0 |
Agriculture |
5 330 |
8,0 |
4 743 |
7,3 |
4 940 |
7,4 |
31,1 |
25,8 |
Industry |
9 796 |
14,7 |
10 208 |
15,6 |
10 126 |
15,1 |
31,1 |
90,6 |
Construction |
5 742 |
8,6 |
4 871 |
7,5 |
4 746 |
7,1 |
7,3 |
60,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
24 286 |
36,4 |
23 206 |
35,5 |
24 305 |
36,2 |
47,4 |
76,4 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
21 501 |
32,3 |
22 254 |
34,1 |
22 943 |
34,2 |
71,0 |
92,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
35,3 |
29,6 |
Industry |
30,9 |
32,9 |
Construction |
10,9 |
1,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,4 |
41,0 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,7 |
62,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.