EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
113 427 |
111 731 |
109 651 |
Working age adult in % |
72,6 |
75,0 |
75,8 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
66,1 |
66,7 |
68,4 |
including unemployed workers in % |
6,4 |
8,3 |
7,4 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,4 |
25,0 |
24,2 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,8 |
7,7 |
7,9 |
including retirees in % |
11,7 |
9,4 |
8,0 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
7,9 |
7,9 |
8,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
109 651 |
83 151 |
75,8 |
75 011 |
68,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
16 831 |
7 315 |
43,5 |
5 698 |
33,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
63 405 |
58 115 |
91,7 |
53 055 |
83,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
29 415 |
17 721 |
60,2 |
16 259 |
55,3 |
Male |
54 570 |
42 274 |
77,5 |
38 355 |
70,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 004 |
4 324 |
48,0 |
3 424 |
38,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
31 091 |
29 172 |
93,8 |
26 805 |
86,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
14 475 |
8 779 |
60,6 |
8 126 |
56,1 |
Female |
55 081 |
40 877 |
74,2 |
36 656 |
66,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 827 |
2 992 |
38,2 |
2 274 |
29,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
32 314 |
28 943 |
89,6 |
26 250 |
81,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
14 940 |
8 942 |
59,9 |
8 132 |
54,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
68,4 |
Unemployed workers |
7,4 |
Retirees |
8,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,9 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
82 383 |
75 035 |
83 441 |
74 570 |
83 270 |
75 041 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
6 588 |
6 563 |
5 737 |
5 698 |
4 796 |
4 771 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
6 821 |
6 566 |
7 181 |
6 805 |
7 145 |
6 821 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 696 |
7 391 |
8 813 |
8 488 |
9 765 |
9 246 |
Intermediate professions |
17 997 |
16 711 |
19 354 |
17 957 |
19 983 |
18 640 |
Employees |
23 636 |
21 182 |
22 935 |
20 055 |
22 658 |
20 068 |
Workers |
19 276 |
16 622 |
18 830 |
15 567 |
18 342 |
15 495 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
7 284 |
9 251 |
8 140 |
Unemployment rate in % |
8,9 |
11,0 |
9,8 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
21,8 |
27,3 |
22,1 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,8 |
9,8 |
8,7 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,1 |
8,4 |
8,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,1 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,6 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,9 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,9 |
2 years at university |
6,4 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,8 |
5 years or more at university |
5,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
70 063 |
69 533 |
70 282 |
Working age adult living in the area |
75 969 |
75 921 |
77 089 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
92,2 |
91,6 |
91,2 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,5 |
52,8 |
52,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
70 063 |
100,0 |
69 533 |
100,0 |
70 282 |
100,0 |
Employee |
53 696 |
76,6 |
53 298 |
76,7 |
54 589 |
77,7 |
including women |
28 449 |
40,6 |
28 629 |
41,2 |
29 620 |
42,1 |
including partial time jobs |
11 173 |
15,9 |
11 232 |
16,2 |
10 613 |
15,1 |
Non-employee |
16 368 |
23,4 |
16 236 |
23,3 |
15 692 |
22,3 |
including women |
5 423 |
7,7 |
5 446 |
7,8 |
5 680 |
8,1 |
including partial time jobs |
1 483 |
2,1 |
1 833 |
2,6 |
2 191 |
3,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
70 730 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
5 188 |
7,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6 891 |
9,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 898 |
11,2 |
Intermediate professions |
16 896 |
23,9 |
Employees |
19 233 |
27,2 |
Workers |
14 624 |
20,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
9,7 |
8,6 |
7,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,0 |
9,7 |
9,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,0 |
10,4 |
11,2 |
Intermediate professions |
21,4 |
22,8 |
23,9 |
Employees |
28,2 |
27,1 |
27,2 |
Workers |
22,6 |
21,4 |
20,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
70 439 |
100,0 |
69 898 |
100,0 |
70 730 |
100,0 |
50,1 |
78,7 |
Agriculture |
9 379 |
13,3 |
8 901 |
12,7 |
7 589 |
10,7 |
30,3 |
34,3 |
Industry |
7 613 |
10,8 |
7 841 |
11,2 |
7 276 |
10,3 |
33,2 |
88,9 |
Construction |
5 587 |
7,9 |
5 058 |
7,2 |
4 716 |
6,7 |
7,8 |
62,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
24 895 |
35,3 |
25 122 |
35,9 |
26 650 |
37,7 |
47,5 |
78,8 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
22 965 |
32,6 |
22 976 |
32,9 |
24 499 |
34,6 |
72,1 |
92,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
37,1 |
26,7 |
Industry |
33,6 |
30,0 |
Construction |
10,3 |
3,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,3 |
40,9 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,8 |
63,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.