EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
                        
                           
                              | Economic activity | 
                              2010 | 
                              2015 | 
                              2021 | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 
                              113 427 | 
                              111 731 | 
                              109 651 | 
                           
                           
                              | Working age adult in % | 
                              72,6 | 
                              75,0 | 
                              75,8 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including working age adults with a job in % | 
                              66,1 | 
                              66,7 | 
                              68,4 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including unemployed workers in % | 
                              6,4 | 
                              8,3 | 
                              7,4 | 
                           
                           
                              | Economically inactive people in % | 
                              27,4 | 
                              25,0 | 
                              24,2 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including pupils, students or interns in % | 
                              7,8 | 
                              7,7 | 
                              7,9 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including retirees in % | 
                              11,7 | 
                              9,4 | 
                              8,0 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including other economically inactive people in % | 
                              7,9 | 
                              7,9 | 
                              8,3 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
                           by age in 2021
                        
                           
                              | Sex and age | 
                              Population | 
                              Active people | 
                              Activity rate in % | 
                              Working people | 
                              Employment rate in % | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 
                              109 651 | 
                              83 151 | 
                              75,8 | 
                              75 011 | 
                              68,4 | 
                           
                           
                              |  15 to 24 years old | 
                              16 831 | 
                              7 315 | 
                              43,5 | 
                              5 698 | 
                              33,9 | 
                           
                           
                              |  25 to 54 years old | 
                              63 405 | 
                              58 115 | 
                              91,7 | 
                              53 055 | 
                              83,7 | 
                           
                           
                              |  55 to 64 years old | 
                              29 415 | 
                              17 721 | 
                              60,2 | 
                              16 259 | 
                              55,3 | 
                           
                           
                              | Male | 
                              54 570 | 
                              42 274 | 
                              77,5 | 
                              38 355 | 
                              70,3 | 
                           
                           
                              |  15 to 24 years old | 
                              9 004 | 
                              4 324 | 
                              48,0 | 
                              3 424 | 
                              38,0 | 
                           
                           
                              |  25 to 54 years old | 
                              31 091 | 
                              29 172 | 
                              93,8 | 
                              26 805 | 
                              86,2 | 
                           
                           
                              |  55 to 64 years old | 
                              14 475 | 
                              8 779 | 
                              60,6 | 
                              8 126 | 
                              56,1 | 
                           
                           
                              | Female | 
                              55 081 | 
                              40 877 | 
                              74,2 | 
                              36 656 | 
                              66,5 | 
                           
                           
                              |  15 to 24 years old | 
                              7 827 | 
                              2 992 | 
                              38,2 | 
                              2 274 | 
                              29,0 | 
                           
                           
                              |  25 to 54 years old | 
                              32 314 | 
                              28 943 | 
                              89,6 | 
                              26 250 | 
                              81,2 | 
                           
                           
                              |  55 to 64 years old | 
                              14 940 | 
                              8 942 | 
                              59,9 | 
                              8 132 | 
                              54,4 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
            
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
                        
                           
                               | 
                              Population (%) | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Working age adults who have a job | 
                              68,4 | 
                           
                           
                              | Unemployed workers | 
                              7,4 | 
                           
                           
                              | Retirees | 
                              8,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Pupils, students or interns | 
                              7,9 | 
                           
                           
                              | Other economically inactive people | 
                              8,3 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
               
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification 
                        
                           
                              | Socio-economic classification | 
                              2010 | 
                              including working people | 
                              2015 | 
                              including working people | 
                              2021 | 
                              including working people | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 
                              82 383 | 
                              75 035 | 
                              83 441 | 
                              74 570 | 
                              83 270 | 
                              75 041 | 
                           
                           
                              | including | 
                              nd | 
                              nd | 
                              nd | 
                              nd | 
                              nd | 
                              nd | 
                           
                           
                              |  Farmer operators | 
                              6 588 | 
                              6 563 | 
                              5 737 | 
                              5 698 | 
                              4 796 | 
                              4 771 | 
                           
                           
                              |  Handicrafters, traders and business leaders | 
                              6 821 | 
                              6 566 | 
                              7 181 | 
                              6 805 | 
                              7 145 | 
                              6 821 | 
                           
                           
                              |  Managers and higher intellectual professions | 
                              7 696 | 
                              7 391 | 
                              8 813 | 
                              8 488 | 
                              9 765 | 
                              9 246 | 
                           
                           
                              |  Intermediate professions | 
                              17 997 | 
                              16 711 | 
                              19 354 | 
                              17 957 | 
                              19 983 | 
                              18 640 | 
                           
                           
                              |  Employees | 
                              23 636 | 
                              21 182 | 
                              22 935 | 
                              20 055 | 
                              22 658 | 
                              20 068 | 
                           
                           
                              |  Workers | 
                              19 276 | 
                              16 622 | 
                              18 830 | 
                              15 567 | 
                              18 342 | 
                              15 495 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
                           01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
                        
                           
                              | Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate | 
                              2010 | 
                              2015 | 
                              2021 | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Number of unemployed workers | 
                              7 284 | 
                              9 251 | 
                              8 140 | 
                           
                           
                              | Unemployment rate in % | 
                              8,9 | 
                              11,0 | 
                              9,8 | 
                           
                           
                              | Unemployment of the 15-24 aged | 
                              21,8 | 
                              27,3 | 
                              22,1 | 
                           
                           
                              | Unemployment of the 25-54 aged | 
                              7,8 | 
                              9,8 | 
                              8,7 | 
                           
                           
                              | Unemployment of the 55-64 aged | 
                              6,1 | 
                              8,4 | 
                              8,3 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
            
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
                        
                           
                               | 
                              Taux de chômage en % | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | No diploma or primary education certificate | 
                              20,1 | 
                           
                           
                              | BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB | 
                              14,6 | 
                           
                           
                              | CAP, BEP or equivalent | 
                              10,9 | 
                           
                           
                              | Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent | 
                              9,9 | 
                           
                           
                              | 2 years at university | 
                              6,4 | 
                           
                           
                              | 3 to 4 years at university | 
                              5,8 | 
                           
                           
                              | 5 years or more at university | 
                              5,5 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
               
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T5 - Employment and activity
                        
                           
                              | Employment activity | 
                              2010 | 
                              2015 | 
                              2021 | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Number of jobs in the area | 
                              70 063 | 
                              69 533 | 
                              70 282 | 
                           
                           
                              | Working age adult living in the area | 
                              75 969 | 
                              75 921 | 
                              77 089 | 
                           
                           
                              | Occupational concentration by industry | 
                              92,2 | 
                              91,6 | 
                              91,2 | 
                           
                           
                              | employment rate of 15 years old or above in % | 
                              52,5 | 
                              52,8 | 
                              52,0 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
                           per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
 
                        - Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
                           place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T6 - Employment by working status
                        
                           
                              | Working status | 
                              2010 | 
                              % | 
                              2015 | 
                              % | 
                              2021 | 
                              % | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 
                              70 063 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              69 533 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              70 282 | 
                              100,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Employee | 
                              53 696 | 
                              76,6 | 
                              53 298 | 
                              76,7 | 
                              54 589 | 
                              77,7 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including women | 
                              28 449 | 
                              40,6 | 
                              28 629 | 
                              41,2 | 
                              29 620 | 
                              42,1 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including partial time jobs | 
                              11 173 | 
                              15,9 | 
                              11 232 | 
                              16,2 | 
                              10 613 | 
                              15,1 | 
                           
                           
                              | Non-employee | 
                              16 368 | 
                              23,4 | 
                              16 236 | 
                              23,3 | 
                              15 692 | 
                              22,3 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including women | 
                              5 423 | 
                              7,7 | 
                              5 446 | 
                              7,8 | 
                              5 680 | 
                              8,1 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including partial time jobs | 
                              1 483 | 
                              2,1 | 
                              1 833 | 
                              2,6 | 
                              2 191 | 
                              3,1 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
                        
                           
                              | Socio-economic activity | 
                              Number | 
                              % | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 
                              70 730 | 
                              100,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Farmer operators | 
                              5 188 | 
                              7,3 | 
                           
                           
                              | Handicrafters, traders, business leaders | 
                              6 891 | 
                              9,7 | 
                           
                           
                              | Managers and higher intellectual professions | 
                              7 898 | 
                              11,2 | 
                           
                           
                              | Intermediate professions | 
                              16 896 | 
                              23,9 | 
                           
                           
                              | Employees | 
                              19 233 | 
                              27,2 | 
                           
                           
                              | Workers | 
                              14 624 | 
                              20,7 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
            
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
                        
                           
                               | 
                              2010   | 
                              2015   | 
                              2021 | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Farmer operators | 
                              9,7 | 
                              8,6 | 
                              7,3 | 
                           
                           
                              | Handicrafters, traders, business leaders | 
                              9,0 | 
                              9,7 | 
                              9,7 | 
                           
                           
                              | Managers and higher intellectual professions | 
                              9,0 | 
                              10,4 | 
                              11,2 | 
                           
                           
                              | Intermediate professions | 
                              21,4 | 
                              22,8 | 
                              23,9 | 
                           
                           
                              | Employees | 
                              28,2 | 
                              27,1 | 
                              27,2 | 
                           
                           
                              | Workers | 
                              22,6 | 
                              21,4 | 
                              20,7 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
                           as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        - Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
                           as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
               
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
                        
                           
                              | Economic sector | 
                              2010 | 
                              2015 | 
                              2021 | 
                           
                           
                              | Number | 
                              % | 
                              Number | 
                              % | 
                              Number | 
                              % | 
                              including women in % | 
                              including employees % | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 
                              70 439 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              69 898 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              70 730 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              50,1 | 
                              78,7 | 
                           
                           
                              | Agriculture | 
                              9 379 | 
                              13,3 | 
                              8 901 | 
                              12,7 | 
                              7 589 | 
                              10,7 | 
                              30,3 | 
                              34,3 | 
                           
                           
                              | Industry | 
                              7 613 | 
                              10,8 | 
                              7 841 | 
                              11,2 | 
                              7 276 | 
                              10,3 | 
                              33,2 | 
                              88,9 | 
                           
                           
                              | Construction | 
                              5 587 | 
                              7,9 | 
                              5 058 | 
                              7,2 | 
                              4 716 | 
                              6,7 | 
                              7,8 | 
                              62,6 | 
                           
                           
                              | Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities | 
                              24 895 | 
                              35,3 | 
                              25 122 | 
                              35,9 | 
                              26 650 | 
                              37,7 | 
                              47,5 | 
                              78,8 | 
                           
                           
                              | Public administration/education/human health/social work | 
                              22 965 | 
                              32,6 | 
                              22 976 | 
                              32,9 | 
                              24 499 | 
                              34,6 | 
                              72,1 | 
                              92,5 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
                           as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
            
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
                        
                           
                               | 
                              Employees | 
                              Non-employees | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Agriculture | 
                              37,1 | 
                              26,7 | 
                           
                           
                              | Industry | 
                              33,6 | 
                              30,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Construction | 
                              10,3 | 
                              3,6 | 
                           
                           
                              | Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities | 
                              49,3 | 
                              40,9 | 
                           
                           
                              | Public administration, education, human health, social work | 
                              72,8 | 
                              63,4 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.