EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
48 708 |
47 760 |
47 434 |
| Working age adult in % |
76,0 |
76,6 |
78,2 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
69,8 |
69,7 |
72,2 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
6,2 |
6,8 |
6,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
24,0 |
23,4 |
21,8 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
11,6 |
13,5 |
12,8 |
| including retirees in % |
6,6 |
5,1 |
4,1 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
5,8 |
4,9 |
4,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
47 434 |
37 108 |
78,2 |
34 247 |
72,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 731 |
2 620 |
30,0 |
2 169 |
24,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
29 058 |
27 419 |
94,4 |
25 503 |
87,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
9 644 |
7 069 |
73,3 |
6 575 |
68,2 |
| Male |
22 861 |
18 229 |
79,7 |
16 849 |
73,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 317 |
1 254 |
29,0 |
1 011 |
23,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 977 |
13 415 |
96,0 |
12 498 |
89,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 567 |
3 560 |
78,0 |
3 339 |
73,1 |
| Female |
24 573 |
18 879 |
76,8 |
17 399 |
70,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 415 |
1 366 |
30,9 |
1 158 |
26,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
15 081 |
14 004 |
92,9 |
13 004 |
86,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 077 |
3 509 |
69,1 |
3 236 |
63,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
72,2 |
| Unemployed workers |
6,0 |
| Retirees |
4,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
12,8 |
| Other economically inactive people |
4,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
37 002 |
34 002 |
36 570 |
33 313 |
36 909 |
34 134 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
17 |
17 |
3 |
3 |
7 |
7 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 134 |
1 982 |
2 230 |
2 105 |
2 437 |
2 326 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12 803 |
12 400 |
13 205 |
12 759 |
15 032 |
14 611 |
| Intermediate professions |
10 530 |
9 660 |
9 775 |
8 829 |
9 769 |
8 949 |
| Employees |
7 952 |
7 108 |
8 025 |
7 077 |
6 749 |
5 986 |
| Workers |
3 305 |
2 835 |
3 012 |
2 540 |
2 650 |
2 255 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 016 |
3 255 |
2 860 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
8,1 |
8,9 |
7,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
18,1 |
20,6 |
17,2 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,1 |
8,2 |
7,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,2 |
7,1 |
7,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
14,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,3 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,1 |
| 2 years at university |
7,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,3 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
21 815 |
20 813 |
20 273 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
34 454 |
34 090 |
35 247 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
63,3 |
61,1 |
57,5 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
60,1 |
59,7 |
60,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
21 815 |
100,0 |
20 813 |
100,0 |
20 273 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
18 179 |
83,3 |
17 155 |
82,4 |
16 093 |
79,4 |
| including women |
9 953 |
45,6 |
9 441 |
45,4 |
8 822 |
43,5 |
| including partial time jobs |
3 309 |
15,2 |
2 956 |
14,2 |
2 665 |
13,1 |
| Non-employee |
3 636 |
16,7 |
3 658 |
17,6 |
4 179 |
20,6 |
| including women |
1 313 |
6,0 |
1 424 |
6,8 |
1 724 |
8,5 |
| including partial time jobs |
489 |
2,2 |
600 |
2,9 |
713 |
3,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
20 304 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
9 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 122 |
10,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 506 |
22,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 532 |
27,2 |
| Employees |
5 311 |
26,2 |
| Workers |
2 823 |
13,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,2 |
8,4 |
10,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
20,4 |
20,6 |
22,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
26,7 |
25,8 |
27,2 |
| Employees |
29,0 |
29,7 |
26,2 |
| Workers |
15,5 |
15,5 |
13,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
22 123 |
100,0 |
21 135 |
100,0 |
20 304 |
100,0 |
51,4 |
80,6 |
| Agriculture |
27 |
0,1 |
13 |
0,1 |
10 |
0,1 |
63,5 |
100,0 |
| Industry |
1 366 |
6,2 |
1 052 |
5,0 |
966 |
4,8 |
38,8 |
80,7 |
| Construction |
1 997 |
9,0 |
2 087 |
9,9 |
1 675 |
8,3 |
15,0 |
76,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
12 033 |
54,4 |
10 859 |
51,4 |
10 445 |
51,4 |
45,4 |
75,2 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
6 700 |
30,3 |
7 123 |
33,7 |
7 207 |
35,5 |
70,1 |
89,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
63,5 |
|
| Industry |
37,8 |
43,1 |
| Construction |
17,4 |
7,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,4 |
36,2 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,5 |
58,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.