EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
104 725 |
99 447 |
94 185 |
Working age adult in % |
72,4 |
73,9 |
75,0 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
64,0 |
63,5 |
66,6 |
including unemployed workers in % |
8,4 |
10,4 |
8,5 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,6 |
26,1 |
25,0 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,4 |
7,5 |
7,7 |
including retirees in % |
11,4 |
9,7 |
8,0 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
8,8 |
8,8 |
9,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
94 185 |
70 685 |
75,0 |
62 703 |
66,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
15 709 |
7 506 |
47,8 |
5 858 |
37,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
55 807 |
50 562 |
90,6 |
45 444 |
81,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
22 669 |
12 617 |
55,7 |
11 401 |
50,3 |
Male |
47 131 |
36 244 |
76,9 |
32 255 |
68,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 473 |
4 365 |
51,5 |
3 433 |
40,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
27 695 |
25 759 |
93,0 |
23 267 |
84,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 963 |
6 119 |
55,8 |
5 556 |
50,7 |
Female |
47 055 |
34 441 |
73,2 |
30 447 |
64,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 236 |
3 141 |
43,4 |
2 425 |
33,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
28 113 |
24 802 |
88,2 |
22 177 |
78,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 706 |
6 498 |
55,5 |
5 845 |
49,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
66,6 |
Unemployed workers |
8,5 |
Retirees |
8,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,7 |
Other economically inactive people |
9,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
75 376 |
66 742 |
73 771 |
63 574 |
71 170 |
63 100 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
2 227 |
2 211 |
2 139 |
2 127 |
1 824 |
1 796 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 495 |
4 279 |
4 581 |
4 306 |
4 601 |
4 324 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 886 |
6 690 |
6 940 |
6 595 |
7 167 |
6 945 |
Intermediate professions |
17 233 |
16 004 |
17 062 |
15 563 |
16 843 |
15 712 |
Employees |
21 924 |
19 039 |
21 720 |
18 430 |
20 197 |
17 608 |
Workers |
22 003 |
18 519 |
20 460 |
16 554 |
19 804 |
16 714 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
8 831 |
10 300 |
7 982 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,6 |
14,0 |
11,3 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,0 |
30,4 |
22,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,0 |
12,3 |
10,1 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,6 |
10,8 |
9,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,2 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,8 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,5 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,4 |
2 years at university |
6,8 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,5 |
5 years or more at university |
4,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
66 676 |
63 206 |
62 825 |
Working age adult living in the area |
67 671 |
64 070 |
63 899 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
98,5 |
98,7 |
98,3 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,0 |
54,2 |
53,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
66 676 |
100,0 |
63 206 |
100,0 |
62 825 |
100,0 |
Employee |
57 641 |
86,4 |
54 196 |
85,7 |
53 956 |
85,9 |
including women |
29 059 |
43,6 |
27 559 |
43,6 |
27 377 |
43,6 |
including partial time jobs |
9 947 |
14,9 |
9 114 |
14,4 |
8 220 |
13,1 |
Non-employee |
9 036 |
13,6 |
9 009 |
14,3 |
8 869 |
14,1 |
including women |
2 898 |
4,3 |
2 949 |
4,7 |
3 102 |
4,9 |
including partial time jobs |
821 |
1,2 |
1 103 |
1,7 |
1 115 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
62 891 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 916 |
3,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 388 |
7,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 574 |
10,5 |
Intermediate professions |
15 425 |
24,5 |
Employees |
17 428 |
27,7 |
Workers |
17 160 |
27,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
3,5 |
3,4 |
3,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,6 |
6,9 |
7,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,6 |
10,1 |
10,5 |
Intermediate professions |
23,6 |
24,2 |
24,5 |
Employees |
28,3 |
28,4 |
27,7 |
Workers |
28,5 |
26,9 |
27,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
66 285 |
100,0 |
63 899 |
100,0 |
62 891 |
100,0 |
49,0 |
86,9 |
Agriculture |
4 212 |
6,4 |
4 186 |
6,6 |
4 052 |
6,4 |
31,2 |
54,0 |
Industry |
11 437 |
17,3 |
10 082 |
15,8 |
9 674 |
15,4 |
31,9 |
93,2 |
Construction |
4 788 |
7,2 |
4 320 |
6,8 |
3 882 |
6,2 |
9,4 |
75,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
24 991 |
37,7 |
24 598 |
38,5 |
24 732 |
39,3 |
46,6 |
85,2 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
20 856 |
31,5 |
20 712 |
32,4 |
20 551 |
32,7 |
70,9 |
94,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
35,8 |
25,7 |
Industry |
31,8 |
34,2 |
Construction |
12,1 |
1,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,5 |
35,6 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,5 |
61,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.