EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
53 437 |
50 160 |
46 515 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,3 |
73,4 |
75,1 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
63,8 |
64,7 |
68,0 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
7,5 |
8,7 |
7,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,7 |
26,6 |
24,9 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
6,7 |
7,0 |
7,1 |
| including retirees in % |
12,9 |
11,5 |
9,9 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,1 |
8,0 |
7,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
46 515 |
34 941 |
75,1 |
31 615 |
68,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 954 |
3 365 |
48,4 |
2 734 |
39,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
26 462 |
24 421 |
92,3 |
22 413 |
84,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
13 099 |
7 155 |
54,6 |
6 469 |
49,4 |
| Male |
23 602 |
18 371 |
77,8 |
16 790 |
71,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 697 |
2 088 |
56,5 |
1 759 |
47,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 340 |
12 646 |
94,8 |
11 720 |
87,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 565 |
3 638 |
55,4 |
3 312 |
50,4 |
| Female |
22 912 |
16 569 |
72,3 |
14 825 |
64,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 257 |
1 277 |
39,2 |
975 |
29,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 122 |
11 775 |
89,7 |
10 693 |
81,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 533 |
3 517 |
53,8 |
3 157 |
48,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
68,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,1 |
| Retirees |
9,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
39 053 |
34 774 |
36 493 |
32 230 |
34 918 |
31 672 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
2 516 |
2 492 |
2 010 |
1 987 |
1 941 |
1 917 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 948 |
2 796 |
2 761 |
2 579 |
2 784 |
2 689 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 516 |
2 432 |
2 515 |
2 402 |
2 731 |
2 605 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 076 |
6 589 |
7 051 |
6 585 |
7 310 |
6 842 |
| Employees |
10 994 |
9 539 |
10 772 |
9 274 |
9 984 |
8 862 |
| Workers |
12 709 |
10 927 |
11 051 |
9 402 |
9 866 |
8 757 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 022 |
4 361 |
3 326 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
10,6 |
11,8 |
9,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,2 |
24,8 |
18,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,3 |
10,2 |
8,2 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,2 |
11,7 |
9,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
19,2 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,5 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,2 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
8,5 |
| 2 years at university |
5,4 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,3 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
32 666 |
30 829 |
29 952 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
34 392 |
32 886 |
32 223 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
95,0 |
93,7 |
93,0 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
50,9 |
50,0 |
48,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
32 666 |
100,0 |
30 829 |
100,0 |
29 952 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
26 562 |
81,3 |
24 847 |
80,6 |
24 183 |
80,7 |
| including women |
13 111 |
40,1 |
12 611 |
40,9 |
12 417 |
41,5 |
| including partial time jobs |
5 871 |
18,0 |
5 622 |
18,2 |
5 009 |
16,7 |
| Non-employee |
6 104 |
18,7 |
5 982 |
19,4 |
5 768 |
19,3 |
| including women |
1 922 |
5,9 |
1 948 |
6,3 |
1 976 |
6,6 |
| including partial time jobs |
529 |
1,6 |
571 |
1,9 |
642 |
2,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
30 089 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
2 019 |
6,7 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 702 |
9,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 330 |
7,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 208 |
20,6 |
| Employees |
8 562 |
28,5 |
| Workers |
8 268 |
27,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
7,5 |
6,8 |
6,7 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,3 |
8,4 |
9,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6,9 |
7,2 |
7,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
18,1 |
19,5 |
20,6 |
| Employees |
27,6 |
29,3 |
28,5 |
| Workers |
31,7 |
28,9 |
27,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
33 338 |
100,0 |
30 243 |
100,0 |
30 089 |
100,0 |
48,6 |
81,1 |
| Agriculture |
3 095 |
9,3 |
2 349 |
7,8 |
2 434 |
8,1 |
23,8 |
17,3 |
| Industry |
7 085 |
21,3 |
5 923 |
19,6 |
5 307 |
17,6 |
23,1 |
91,9 |
| Construction |
2 608 |
7,8 |
2 219 |
7,3 |
2 300 |
7,6 |
10,3 |
74,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 272 |
33,8 |
10 397 |
34,4 |
10 658 |
35,4 |
51,6 |
80,9 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
9 278 |
27,8 |
9 355 |
30,9 |
9 390 |
31,2 |
75,5 |
93,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
28,5 |
22,8 |
| Industry |
22,3 |
32,5 |
| Construction |
10,9 |
8,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
54,6 |
39,0 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
75,8 |
72,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
