EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
100 141 |
101 315 |
100 984 |
Working age adult in % |
76,4 |
77,8 |
79,0 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
69,4 |
69,6 |
72,7 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,0 |
8,2 |
6,3 |
Economically inactive people in % |
23,6 |
22,2 |
21,0 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,6 |
7,9 |
7,8 |
including retirees in % |
9,2 |
8,1 |
7,2 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
6,9 |
6,2 |
6,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
100 984 |
79 772 |
79,0 |
73 372 |
72,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
16 765 |
8 417 |
50,2 |
6 950 |
41,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
61 771 |
58 058 |
94,0 |
54 113 |
87,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
22 447 |
13 297 |
59,2 |
12 310 |
54,8 |
Male |
50 743 |
41 280 |
81,4 |
38 250 |
75,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 683 |
4 783 |
55,1 |
3 972 |
45,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
30 828 |
29 682 |
96,3 |
27 919 |
90,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 232 |
6 815 |
60,7 |
6 358 |
56,6 |
Female |
50 241 |
38 493 |
76,6 |
35 122 |
69,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 082 |
3 634 |
45,0 |
2 978 |
36,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
30 944 |
28 376 |
91,7 |
26 193 |
84,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 216 |
6 482 |
57,8 |
5 951 |
53,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
72,7 |
Unemployed workers |
6,3 |
Retirees |
7,2 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,8 |
Other economically inactive people |
6,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
76 562 |
69 488 |
79 002 |
70 398 |
79 497 |
73 254 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
1 052 |
1 052 |
1 102 |
1 098 |
898 |
897 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 851 |
3 678 |
3 812 |
3 663 |
4 305 |
4 193 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 633 |
8 359 |
9 734 |
9 458 |
11 273 |
11 028 |
Intermediate professions |
18 588 |
17 636 |
19 872 |
18 524 |
21 047 |
19 937 |
Employees |
20 045 |
17 798 |
20 166 |
17 582 |
19 552 |
17 650 |
Workers |
23 890 |
20 965 |
23 594 |
20 074 |
21 907 |
19 550 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
7 019 |
8 317 |
6 401 |
Unemployment rate in % |
9,2 |
10,6 |
8,0 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,1 |
24,8 |
17,4 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,4 |
8,7 |
6,8 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,7 |
9,5 |
7,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
18,1 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
13,8 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
8,9 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
8,0 |
2 years at university |
5,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
4,6 |
5 years or more at university |
4,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
54 984 |
55 175 |
57 436 |
Working age adult living in the area |
69 895 |
71 161 |
74 359 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
78,7 |
77,5 |
77,2 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
62,3 |
61,9 |
60,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
54 984 |
100,0 |
55 175 |
100,0 |
57 436 |
100,0 |
Employee |
48 485 |
88,2 |
48 239 |
87,4 |
50 010 |
87,1 |
including women |
24 079 |
43,8 |
23 999 |
43,5 |
24 792 |
43,2 |
including partial time jobs |
8 206 |
14,9 |
8 183 |
14,8 |
7 696 |
13,4 |
Non-employee |
6 499 |
11,8 |
6 936 |
12,6 |
7 426 |
12,9 |
including women |
2 132 |
3,9 |
2 464 |
4,5 |
2 925 |
5,1 |
including partial time jobs |
606 |
1,1 |
770 |
1,4 |
926 |
1,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
56 537 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
972 |
1,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 832 |
6,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 180 |
14,5 |
Intermediate professions |
14 459 |
25,6 |
Employees |
13 219 |
23,4 |
Workers |
15 875 |
28,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
1,9 |
2,0 |
1,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,3 |
6,4 |
6,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,0 |
12,7 |
14,5 |
Intermediate professions |
23,8 |
24,2 |
25,6 |
Employees |
25,5 |
24,5 |
23,4 |
Workers |
31,5 |
30,2 |
28,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
55 165 |
100,0 |
55 088 |
100,0 |
56 537 |
100,0 |
48,3 |
88,0 |
Agriculture |
1 927 |
3,5 |
2 143 |
3,9 |
1 961 |
3,5 |
30,9 |
50,0 |
Industry |
13 161 |
23,9 |
12 965 |
23,5 |
12 490 |
22,1 |
34,8 |
95,9 |
Construction |
4 533 |
8,2 |
4 350 |
7,9 |
4 202 |
7,4 |
11,9 |
79,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
22 235 |
40,3 |
21 879 |
39,7 |
23 852 |
42,2 |
47,7 |
86,4 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
13 309 |
24,1 |
13 750 |
25,0 |
14 031 |
24,8 |
74,6 |
91,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
40,2 |
21,6 |
Industry |
34,9 |
32,0 |
Construction |
14,2 |
2,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,2 |
44,8 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
75,5 |
66,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.