EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
83 579 |
82 478 |
80 310 |
Working age adult in % |
74,9 |
76,6 |
77,8 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
69,1 |
69,4 |
71,9 |
including unemployed workers in % |
5,8 |
7,2 |
5,9 |
Economically inactive people in % |
25,1 |
23,4 |
22,2 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,7 |
7,6 |
7,7 |
including retirees in % |
9,8 |
9,0 |
8,0 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
7,5 |
6,8 |
6,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
80 310 |
62 489 |
77,8 |
57 764 |
71,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
12 487 |
5 891 |
47,2 |
4 950 |
39,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
48 401 |
45 438 |
93,9 |
42 436 |
87,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
19 422 |
11 160 |
57,5 |
10 378 |
53,4 |
Male |
40 328 |
32 291 |
80,1 |
30 049 |
74,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 527 |
3 430 |
52,5 |
2 924 |
44,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
24 208 |
23 201 |
95,8 |
21 840 |
90,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 593 |
5 660 |
59,0 |
5 285 |
55,1 |
Female |
39 982 |
30 198 |
75,5 |
27 715 |
69,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 960 |
2 461 |
41,3 |
2 026 |
34,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
24 192 |
22 237 |
91,9 |
20 596 |
85,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 829 |
5 500 |
56,0 |
5 093 |
51,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
71,9 |
Unemployed workers |
5,9 |
Retirees |
8,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,7 |
Other economically inactive people |
6,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
63 333 |
58 409 |
62 771 |
56 726 |
62 884 |
58 184 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
901 |
897 |
818 |
794 |
689 |
679 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 160 |
3 060 |
3 396 |
3 225 |
3 610 |
3 525 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 592 |
7 398 |
8 258 |
8 047 |
8 778 |
8 607 |
Intermediate professions |
15 359 |
14 755 |
15 420 |
14 546 |
16 478 |
15 759 |
Employees |
16 975 |
15 438 |
16 390 |
14 731 |
16 036 |
14 570 |
Workers |
19 033 |
16 861 |
17 956 |
15 384 |
16 861 |
15 044 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 840 |
5 943 |
4 726 |
Unemployment rate in % |
7,7 |
9,4 |
7,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
18,1 |
22,2 |
16,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
6,4 |
7,8 |
6,6 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,7 |
8,7 |
7,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
16,4 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
10,1 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
8,4 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
8,3 |
2 years at university |
5,1 |
3 to 4 years at university |
4,4 |
5 years or more at university |
3,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
39 675 |
39 509 |
39 827 |
Working age adult living in the area |
58 125 |
57 734 |
58 568 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
68,3 |
68,4 |
68,0 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
59,7 |
59,6 |
58,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
39 675 |
100,0 |
39 509 |
100,0 |
39 827 |
100,0 |
Employee |
34 749 |
87,6 |
34 329 |
86,9 |
34 459 |
86,5 |
including women |
17 154 |
43,2 |
17 140 |
43,4 |
17 066 |
42,9 |
including partial time jobs |
6 959 |
17,5 |
6 849 |
17,3 |
6 278 |
15,8 |
Non-employee |
4 926 |
12,4 |
5 180 |
13,1 |
5 367 |
13,5 |
including women |
1 604 |
4,0 |
1 835 |
4,6 |
2 131 |
5,4 |
including partial time jobs |
482 |
1,2 |
627 |
1,6 |
698 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
40 192 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
699 |
1,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 938 |
7,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 966 |
12,4 |
Intermediate professions |
9 479 |
23,6 |
Employees |
10 038 |
25,0 |
Workers |
12 073 |
30,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
2,3 |
2,0 |
1,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,6 |
6,8 |
7,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,3 |
11,3 |
12,4 |
Intermediate professions |
21,6 |
22,7 |
23,6 |
Employees |
26,7 |
26,0 |
25,0 |
Workers |
32,5 |
31,1 |
30,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
40 081 |
100,0 |
39 471 |
100,0 |
40 192 |
100,0 |
48,0 |
87,4 |
Agriculture |
1 603 |
4,0 |
1 437 |
3,6 |
1 224 |
3,0 |
30,5 |
42,8 |
Industry |
9 970 |
24,9 |
9 169 |
23,2 |
9 427 |
23,5 |
27,4 |
94,7 |
Construction |
3 694 |
9,2 |
3 380 |
8,6 |
3 495 |
8,7 |
12,5 |
79,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
14 529 |
36,2 |
14 487 |
36,7 |
15 021 |
37,4 |
51,7 |
84,9 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
10 285 |
25,7 |
10 997 |
27,9 |
11 025 |
27,4 |
73,8 |
91,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
40,9 |
22,8 |
Industry |
27,6 |
25,3 |
Construction |
14,5 |
5,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
53,1 |
44,1 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,5 |
66,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.