EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
54 868 |
51 936 |
48 133 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,4 |
73,3 |
74,9 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
63,2 |
63,2 |
66,3 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,1 |
10,1 |
8,6 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,6 |
26,7 |
25,1 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,2 |
7,6 |
7,3 |
| including retirees in % |
12,4 |
10,7 |
9,3 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,0 |
8,4 |
8,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
48 133 |
36 033 |
74,9 |
31 897 |
66,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 936 |
3 978 |
50,1 |
3 081 |
38,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
27 508 |
25 188 |
91,6 |
22 562 |
82,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
12 688 |
6 867 |
54,1 |
6 254 |
49,3 |
| Male |
24 155 |
18 576 |
76,9 |
16 467 |
68,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 168 |
2 276 |
54,6 |
1 772 |
42,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 714 |
12 864 |
93,8 |
11 585 |
84,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 272 |
3 436 |
54,8 |
3 110 |
49,6 |
| Female |
23 978 |
17 457 |
72,8 |
15 431 |
64,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 768 |
1 702 |
45,2 |
1 309 |
34,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 794 |
12 324 |
89,3 |
10 978 |
79,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 416 |
3 431 |
53,5 |
3 144 |
49,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
66,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,6 |
| Retirees |
9,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
39 137 |
34 732 |
37 936 |
32 651 |
36 057 |
31 719 |
| including |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Farmer operators |
2 029 |
2 009 |
1 631 |
1 595 |
1 723 |
1 709 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 278 |
3 114 |
3 255 |
3 021 |
2 911 |
2 777 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 652 |
2 539 |
2 551 |
2 404 |
2 962 |
2 780 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 218 |
6 728 |
6 806 |
6 211 |
6 860 |
6 371 |
| Employees |
10 283 |
9 013 |
10 527 |
8 947 |
9 901 |
8 426 |
| Workers |
13 331 |
11 329 |
12 713 |
10 472 |
11 255 |
9 657 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 471 |
5 240 |
4 136 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,4 |
13,8 |
11,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,0 |
31,1 |
22,6 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,8 |
11,9 |
10,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,9 |
11,2 |
8,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,7 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,0 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,0 |
| 2 years at university |
6,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,4 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
32 547 |
30 771 |
29 742 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
35 154 |
33 412 |
32 589 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
92,6 |
92,1 |
91,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,9 |
52,5 |
51,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
32 547 |
100,0 |
30 771 |
100,0 |
29 742 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
26 351 |
81,0 |
24 636 |
80,1 |
23 976 |
80,6 |
| including women |
12 759 |
39,2 |
12 337 |
40,1 |
12 142 |
40,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
4 508 |
13,9 |
4 355 |
14,2 |
3 821 |
12,8 |
| Non-employee |
6 196 |
19,0 |
6 135 |
19,9 |
5 766 |
19,4 |
| including women |
2 111 |
6,5 |
2 092 |
6,8 |
2 034 |
6,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
498 |
1,5 |
652 |
2,1 |
639 |
2,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
29 823 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 871 |
6,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 819 |
9,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 562 |
8,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 786 |
19,4 |
| Employees |
7 609 |
25,5 |
| Workers |
9 176 |
30,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
6,3 |
5,5 |
6,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,1 |
9,7 |
9,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7,1 |
7,0 |
8,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
18,8 |
19,3 |
19,4 |
| Employees |
25,2 |
26,4 |
25,5 |
| Workers |
33,5 |
32,0 |
30,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
32 536 |
100,0 |
30 698 |
100,0 |
29 823 |
100,0 |
47,1 |
81,1 |
| Agriculture |
3 231 |
9,9 |
2 939 |
9,6 |
2 977 |
10,0 |
29,9 |
38,0 |
| Industry |
7 996 |
24,6 |
7 083 |
23,1 |
6 585 |
22,1 |
29,4 |
94,2 |
| Construction |
2 523 |
7,8 |
2 390 |
7,8 |
2 150 |
7,2 |
8,1 |
60,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
10 187 |
31,3 |
9 644 |
31,4 |
9 648 |
32,3 |
49,6 |
77,5 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 599 |
26,4 |
8 641 |
28,2 |
8 464 |
28,4 |
74,0 |
95,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
27,8 |
31,1 |
| Industry |
29,0 |
36,8 |
| Construction |
11,5 |
2,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,8 |
45,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,7 |
59,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
