EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
54 541 |
52 257 |
49 346 |
Working age adult in % |
70,7 |
72,0 |
72,4 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
62,8 |
62,2 |
64,0 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,9 |
9,8 |
8,4 |
Economically inactive people in % |
29,3 |
28,0 |
27,6 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,9 |
9,5 |
9,7 |
including retirees in % |
11,2 |
10,1 |
8,7 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
8,1 |
8,4 |
9,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
49 346 |
35 722 |
72,4 |
31 560 |
64,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 637 |
4 404 |
45,7 |
3 433 |
35,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
27 674 |
24 791 |
89,6 |
22 149 |
80,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
12 035 |
6 526 |
54,2 |
5 978 |
49,7 |
Male |
24 743 |
18 453 |
74,6 |
16 191 |
65,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 031 |
2 565 |
51,0 |
2 024 |
40,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
13 814 |
12 630 |
91,4 |
11 201 |
81,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 898 |
3 258 |
55,2 |
2 966 |
50,3 |
Female |
24 603 |
17 268 |
70,2 |
15 368 |
62,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 606 |
1 840 |
39,9 |
1 410 |
30,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
13 860 |
12 161 |
87,7 |
10 947 |
79,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 137 |
3 268 |
53,3 |
3 011 |
49,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
64,0 |
Unemployed workers |
8,4 |
Retirees |
8,7 |
Pupils, students or interns |
9,7 |
Other economically inactive people |
9,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
38 259 |
34 088 |
37 251 |
32 200 |
35 737 |
31 604 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
1 450 |
1 434 |
1 416 |
1 406 |
1 271 |
1 271 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 314 |
2 143 |
2 338 |
2 161 |
2 126 |
2 007 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 400 |
3 312 |
3 337 |
3 206 |
3 667 |
3 562 |
Intermediate professions |
8 629 |
8 085 |
8 133 |
7 530 |
8 278 |
7 710 |
Employees |
11 119 |
9 745 |
11 201 |
9 540 |
10 279 |
8 950 |
Workers |
11 002 |
9 370 |
10 275 |
8 357 |
9 574 |
8 105 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 304 |
5 104 |
4 162 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,2 |
13,6 |
11,7 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,0 |
30,8 |
22,1 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,9 |
11,8 |
10,7 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,1 |
8,4 |
8,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,6 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,2 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,9 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,6 |
2 years at university |
6,3 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,3 |
5 years or more at university |
6,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
38 063 |
36 500 |
35 911 |
Working age adult living in the area |
34 556 |
32 902 |
32 141 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
110,1 |
110,9 |
111,7 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,7 |
52,5 |
50,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
38 063 |
100,0 |
36 500 |
100,0 |
35 911 |
100,0 |
Employee |
32 951 |
86,6 |
31 336 |
85,9 |
30 995 |
86,3 |
including women |
17 117 |
45,0 |
16 594 |
45,5 |
16 253 |
45,3 |
including partial time jobs |
6 028 |
15,8 |
5 819 |
15,9 |
5 125 |
14,3 |
Non-employee |
5 112 |
13,4 |
5 164 |
14,1 |
4 915 |
13,7 |
including women |
1 702 |
4,5 |
1 692 |
4,6 |
1 684 |
4,7 |
including partial time jobs |
449 |
1,2 |
507 |
1,4 |
554 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
35 707 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 330 |
3,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 328 |
6,5 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 829 |
10,7 |
Intermediate professions |
9 066 |
25,4 |
Employees |
10 308 |
28,9 |
Workers |
8 845 |
24,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
4,0 |
4,3 |
3,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,0 |
6,6 |
6,5 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,0 |
9,8 |
10,7 |
Intermediate professions |
24,0 |
24,4 |
25,4 |
Employees |
28,4 |
29,9 |
28,9 |
Workers |
27,5 |
24,8 |
24,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
37 602 |
100,0 |
36 055 |
100,0 |
35 707 |
100,0 |
50,0 |
87,4 |
Agriculture |
2 281 |
6,1 |
2 396 |
6,6 |
2 084 |
5,8 |
27,4 |
35,2 |
Industry |
5 125 |
13,6 |
4 482 |
12,4 |
4 978 |
13,9 |
31,9 |
94,5 |
Construction |
3 312 |
8,8 |
2 559 |
7,1 |
2 474 |
6,9 |
9,0 |
77,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
13 137 |
34,9 |
13 233 |
36,7 |
12 164 |
34,1 |
47,9 |
85,2 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
13 747 |
36,6 |
13 385 |
37,1 |
14 008 |
39,2 |
68,8 |
96,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
30,8 |
25,6 |
Industry |
31,9 |
31,7 |
Construction |
11,0 |
2,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,5 |
38,8 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,3 |
55,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.