EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
66 761 |
64 752 |
60 211 |
Working age adult in % |
69,9 |
72,6 |
74,6 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
62,0 |
62,6 |
66,2 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,9 |
10,0 |
8,4 |
Economically inactive people in % |
30,1 |
27,4 |
25,4 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,6 |
7,2 |
7,3 |
including retirees in % |
9,9 |
8,8 |
7,8 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
12,6 |
11,4 |
10,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
60 211 |
44 908 |
74,6 |
39 839 |
66,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 219 |
4 446 |
48,2 |
3 459 |
37,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
35 366 |
31 691 |
89,6 |
28 705 |
81,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
15 627 |
8 771 |
56,1 |
7 675 |
49,1 |
Male |
30 610 |
23 923 |
78,2 |
21 383 |
69,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 910 |
2 596 |
52,9 |
2 111 |
43,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
17 904 |
16 713 |
93,3 |
15 270 |
85,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 796 |
4 614 |
59,2 |
4 003 |
51,3 |
Female |
29 601 |
20 985 |
70,9 |
18 456 |
62,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 309 |
1 851 |
43,0 |
1 349 |
31,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
17 462 |
14 978 |
85,8 |
13 435 |
76,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 831 |
4 157 |
53,1 |
3 672 |
46,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
66,2 |
Unemployed workers |
8,4 |
Retirees |
7,8 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,3 |
Other economically inactive people |
10,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
46 478 |
41 235 |
47 109 |
40 707 |
44 931 |
39 865 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
319 |
319 |
349 |
340 |
337 |
323 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 266 |
2 140 |
2 238 |
2 075 |
2 072 |
1 986 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 193 |
4 068 |
4 090 |
3 945 |
4 465 |
4 297 |
Intermediate professions |
9 936 |
9 445 |
10 730 |
10 111 |
10 721 |
10 012 |
Employees |
13 761 |
12 114 |
14 451 |
12 549 |
13 303 |
11 669 |
Workers |
15 540 |
13 150 |
14 597 |
11 688 |
13 535 |
11 578 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 265 |
6 481 |
5 069 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,3 |
13,8 |
11,3 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,9 |
27,9 |
22,2 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,6 |
11,8 |
9,4 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,4 |
14,1 |
12,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,8 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,7 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,8 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,0 |
2 years at university |
6,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,5 |
5 years or more at university |
5,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
36 546 |
35 577 |
34 932 |
Working age adult living in the area |
41 648 |
40 893 |
40 432 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
87,7 |
87,0 |
86,4 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,9 |
56,4 |
55,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
36 546 |
100,0 |
35 577 |
100,0 |
34 932 |
100,0 |
Employee |
33 142 |
90,7 |
32 078 |
90,2 |
31 414 |
89,9 |
including women |
15 537 |
42,5 |
15 103 |
42,5 |
15 084 |
43,2 |
including partial time jobs |
6 940 |
19,0 |
6 706 |
18,9 |
6 355 |
18,2 |
Non-employee |
3 404 |
9,3 |
3 499 |
9,8 |
3 518 |
10,1 |
including women |
1 208 |
3,3 |
1 258 |
3,5 |
1 387 |
4,0 |
including partial time jobs |
392 |
1,1 |
465 |
1,3 |
513 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
34 827 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
327 |
0,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 894 |
5,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 670 |
10,5 |
Intermediate professions |
8 745 |
25,1 |
Employees |
10 609 |
30,5 |
Workers |
9 581 |
27,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
0,8 |
1,0 |
0,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,3 |
5,3 |
5,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,8 |
9,2 |
10,5 |
Intermediate professions |
22,4 |
24,4 |
25,1 |
Employees |
30,2 |
31,5 |
30,5 |
Workers |
31,5 |
28,6 |
27,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
36 832 |
100,0 |
35 820 |
100,0 |
34 827 |
100,0 |
47,2 |
90,6 |
Agriculture |
529 |
1,4 |
564 |
1,6 |
511 |
1,5 |
28,5 |
39,5 |
Industry |
9 403 |
25,5 |
8 673 |
24,2 |
7 755 |
22,3 |
25,9 |
96,5 |
Construction |
2 154 |
5,8 |
1 809 |
5,1 |
1 825 |
5,2 |
11,2 |
76,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
13 046 |
35,4 |
12 328 |
34,4 |
12 759 |
36,6 |
50,8 |
87,6 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 701 |
31,8 |
12 446 |
34,7 |
11 977 |
34,4 |
63,4 |
94,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
29,7 |
27,7 |
Industry |
25,7 |
34,0 |
Construction |
13,5 |
3,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,2 |
41,1 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
63,9 |
55,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.