EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
102 684 |
100 673 |
96 594 |
Working age adult in % |
71,6 |
73,4 |
74,3 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
62,2 |
61,6 |
63,5 |
including unemployed workers in % |
9,5 |
11,8 |
10,8 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,4 |
26,6 |
25,7 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,7 |
7,7 |
8,0 |
including retirees in % |
11,3 |
9,6 |
8,0 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
9,4 |
9,2 |
9,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
96 594 |
71 770 |
74,3 |
61 299 |
63,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
16 300 |
7 477 |
45,9 |
5 218 |
32,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
57 582 |
51 723 |
89,8 |
45 003 |
78,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
22 712 |
12 570 |
55,3 |
11 078 |
48,8 |
Male |
47 921 |
37 198 |
77,6 |
32 089 |
67,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 496 |
4 294 |
50,5 |
2 993 |
35,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
28 370 |
26 659 |
94,0 |
23 573 |
83,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 056 |
6 244 |
56,5 |
5 524 |
50,0 |
Female |
48 673 |
34 572 |
71,0 |
29 210 |
60,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 804 |
3 183 |
40,8 |
2 226 |
28,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
29 212 |
25 063 |
85,8 |
21 430 |
73,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 657 |
6 326 |
54,3 |
5 554 |
47,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
63,5 |
Unemployed workers |
10,8 |
Retirees |
8,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,0 |
Other economically inactive people |
9,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
73 569 |
64 045 |
74 087 |
62 308 |
71 655 |
61 534 |
including |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Farmer operators |
1 456 |
1 448 |
1 173 |
1 154 |
1 094 |
1 076 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 604 |
4 373 |
4 752 |
4 424 |
4 720 |
4 514 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 195 |
5 959 |
6 450 |
6 091 |
6 885 |
6 568 |
Intermediate professions |
16 566 |
15 264 |
16 801 |
15 135 |
16 839 |
15 526 |
Employees |
20 711 |
17 731 |
21 732 |
18 008 |
20 498 |
17 212 |
Workers |
23 331 |
19 269 |
22 237 |
17 497 |
20 575 |
16 639 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
9 718 |
11 860 |
10 471 |
Unemployment rate in % |
13,2 |
16,0 |
14,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,3 |
34,1 |
30,2 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,7 |
14,2 |
13,0 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,1 |
12,5 |
11,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,4 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,5 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,2 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,3 |
2 years at university |
7,7 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,9 |
5 years or more at university |
6,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
57 601 |
55 766 |
54 905 |
Working age adult living in the area |
64 449 |
62 902 |
62 384 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
89,4 |
88,7 |
88,0 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,7 |
53,6 |
52,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
57 601 |
100,0 |
55 766 |
100,0 |
54 905 |
100,0 |
Employee |
49 910 |
86,6 |
48 161 |
86,4 |
47 272 |
86,1 |
including women |
25 351 |
44,0 |
25 244 |
45,3 |
24 596 |
44,8 |
including partial time jobs |
8 080 |
14,0 |
7 844 |
14,1 |
6 934 |
12,6 |
Non-employee |
7 691 |
13,4 |
7 604 |
13,6 |
7 634 |
13,9 |
including women |
2 538 |
4,4 |
2 525 |
4,5 |
2 731 |
5,0 |
including partial time jobs |
752 |
1,3 |
852 |
1,5 |
912 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
54 875 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 144 |
2,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 555 |
8,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 017 |
11,0 |
Intermediate professions |
13 787 |
25,1 |
Employees |
15 028 |
27,4 |
Workers |
14 345 |
26,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
2,5 |
2,1 |
2,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,5 |
7,7 |
8,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,3 |
9,8 |
11,0 |
Intermediate professions |
23,2 |
23,9 |
25,1 |
Employees |
28,0 |
29,1 |
27,4 |
Workers |
29,5 |
27,3 |
26,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
57 400 |
100,0 |
55 837 |
100,0 |
54 875 |
100,0 |
49,6 |
86,9 |
Agriculture |
2 260 |
3,9 |
1 924 |
3,4 |
1 902 |
3,5 |
27,4 |
39,6 |
Industry |
11 924 |
20,8 |
10 746 |
19,2 |
10 341 |
18,8 |
30,9 |
94,7 |
Construction |
5 248 |
9,1 |
4 718 |
8,4 |
4 417 |
8,0 |
10,5 |
75,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
21 511 |
37,5 |
20 642 |
37,0 |
21 021 |
38,3 |
49,5 |
83,3 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 457 |
28,7 |
17 807 |
31,9 |
17 194 |
31,3 |
73,4 |
94,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
32,4 |
24,1 |
Industry |
31,0 |
29,6 |
Construction |
12,5 |
4,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,6 |
38,7 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,2 |
60,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.