EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
97 209 |
96 214 |
97 799 |
Working age adult in % |
71,4 |
73,6 |
75,8 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
64,3 |
65,0 |
68,7 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,1 |
8,5 |
7,1 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,6 |
26,4 |
24,2 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,4 |
8,2 |
8,1 |
including retirees in % |
12,0 |
10,5 |
8,7 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
8,2 |
7,7 |
7,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
97 799 |
74 129 |
75,8 |
67 223 |
68,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
16 306 |
7 669 |
47,0 |
6 225 |
38,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
58 031 |
53 762 |
92,6 |
49 393 |
85,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
23 462 |
12 697 |
54,1 |
11 606 |
49,5 |
Male |
48 222 |
37 077 |
76,9 |
33 802 |
70,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 737 |
4 367 |
50,0 |
3 589 |
41,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
28 290 |
26 592 |
94,0 |
24 576 |
86,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 196 |
6 118 |
54,6 |
5 637 |
50,3 |
Female |
49 576 |
37 052 |
74,7 |
33 422 |
67,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 569 |
3 302 |
43,6 |
2 636 |
34,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
29 741 |
27 171 |
91,4 |
24 817 |
83,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
12 266 |
6 579 |
53,6 |
5 969 |
48,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
68,7 |
Unemployed workers |
7,1 |
Retirees |
8,7 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,1 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
69 781 |
62 908 |
71 032 |
62 761 |
74 427 |
67 484 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
1 680 |
1 654 |
1 468 |
1 456 |
1 283 |
1 273 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
5 533 |
5 270 |
5 052 |
4 767 |
6 416 |
6 177 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 566 |
7 226 |
8 123 |
7 755 |
9 212 |
8 817 |
Intermediate professions |
15 516 |
14 326 |
17 120 |
15 660 |
18 178 |
16 862 |
Employees |
21 922 |
19 273 |
21 779 |
18 817 |
22 113 |
19 571 |
Workers |
17 290 |
15 159 |
17 074 |
14 306 |
16 864 |
14 784 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 941 |
8 224 |
6 905 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,0 |
11,6 |
9,3 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
21,8 |
25,2 |
18,8 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,6 |
10,1 |
8,1 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,8 |
9,9 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
17,1 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
13,5 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,4 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,6 |
2 years at university |
7,1 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,4 |
5 years or more at university |
6,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
59 164 |
59 516 |
65 129 |
Working age adult living in the area |
63 040 |
63 400 |
68 419 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
93,9 |
93,9 |
95,2 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,1 |
52,8 |
52,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
59 164 |
100,0 |
59 516 |
100,0 |
65 129 |
100,0 |
Employee |
49 370 |
83,4 |
49 474 |
83,1 |
54 057 |
83,0 |
including women |
25 606 |
43,3 |
26 155 |
43,9 |
28 319 |
43,5 |
including partial time jobs |
10 242 |
17,3 |
10 447 |
17,6 |
10 239 |
15,7 |
Non-employee |
9 794 |
16,6 |
10 041 |
16,9 |
11 072 |
17,0 |
including women |
3 695 |
6,2 |
3 870 |
6,5 |
4 562 |
7,0 |
including partial time jobs |
875 |
1,5 |
1 332 |
2,2 |
1 439 |
2,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
65 335 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 373 |
2,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6 254 |
9,6 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 688 |
11,8 |
Intermediate professions |
15 975 |
24,5 |
Employees |
19 462 |
29,8 |
Workers |
14 582 |
22,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
2,8 |
2,5 |
2,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,9 |
8,3 |
9,6 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,6 |
11,3 |
11,8 |
Intermediate professions |
23,2 |
25,3 |
24,5 |
Employees |
30,7 |
30,4 |
29,8 |
Workers |
23,7 |
22,3 |
22,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
59 586 |
100,0 |
59 254 |
100,0 |
65 335 |
100,0 |
50,4 |
84,1 |
Agriculture |
2 793 |
4,7 |
2 670 |
4,5 |
2 534 |
3,9 |
28,3 |
46,8 |
Industry |
7 520 |
12,6 |
7 164 |
12,1 |
8 078 |
12,4 |
36,7 |
91,4 |
Construction |
4 921 |
8,3 |
4 480 |
7,6 |
5 142 |
7,9 |
10,3 |
74,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
25 710 |
43,1 |
25 268 |
42,6 |
29 361 |
44,9 |
49,8 |
81,7 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
18 642 |
31,3 |
19 672 |
33,2 |
20 219 |
30,9 |
69,7 |
91,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
33,7 |
23,6 |
Industry |
36,8 |
35,7 |
Construction |
11,1 |
8,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,2 |
43,8 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,1 |
65,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.