EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
93 678 |
93 892 |
93 508 |
Working age adult in % |
73,6 |
75,2 |
76,5 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
64,6 |
64,3 |
67,2 |
including unemployed workers in % |
9,0 |
10,9 |
9,3 |
Economically inactive people in % |
26,4 |
24,8 |
23,5 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,5 |
7,8 |
8,0 |
including retirees in % |
9,8 |
8,3 |
6,7 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
9,1 |
8,7 |
8,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
93 508 |
71 547 |
76,5 |
62 849 |
67,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
15 242 |
6 807 |
44,7 |
4 952 |
32,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
57 327 |
52 449 |
91,5 |
46 763 |
81,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
20 938 |
12 291 |
58,7 |
11 134 |
53,2 |
Male |
45 914 |
36 262 |
79,0 |
32 373 |
70,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 896 |
3 775 |
47,8 |
2 801 |
35,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
27 980 |
26 410 |
94,4 |
24 004 |
85,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 039 |
6 077 |
60,5 |
5 569 |
55,5 |
Female |
47 593 |
35 285 |
74,1 |
30 475 |
64,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 346 |
3 032 |
41,3 |
2 152 |
29,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
29 348 |
26 040 |
88,7 |
22 759 |
77,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 900 |
6 213 |
57,0 |
5 565 |
51,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
67,2 |
Unemployed workers |
9,3 |
Retirees |
6,7 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,0 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
68 825 |
60 286 |
70 266 |
60 254 |
71 101 |
62 960 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
2 694 |
2 645 |
2 091 |
2 047 |
1 787 |
1 743 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 612 |
4 388 |
5 401 |
4 980 |
5 622 |
5 401 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 743 |
5 534 |
6 212 |
5 845 |
7 319 |
6 992 |
Intermediate professions |
14 566 |
13 385 |
15 204 |
13 798 |
16 483 |
15 324 |
Employees |
20 391 |
17 406 |
20 553 |
17 176 |
19 726 |
17 079 |
Workers |
20 316 |
16 929 |
20 040 |
16 407 |
19 546 |
16 421 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
8 416 |
10 189 |
8 698 |
Unemployment rate in % |
12,2 |
14,4 |
12,2 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
30,7 |
34,6 |
27,2 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,4 |
12,9 |
10,8 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,7 |
9,8 |
9,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,5 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,0 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,9 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,2 |
2 years at university |
6,8 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,4 |
5 years or more at university |
6,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
51 930 |
53 689 |
55 424 |
Working age adult living in the area |
61 316 |
61 228 |
64 055 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
84,7 |
87,7 |
86,5 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,6 |
57,4 |
56,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
51 930 |
100,0 |
53 689 |
100,0 |
55 424 |
100,0 |
Employee |
42 713 |
82,3 |
43 944 |
81,8 |
45 271 |
81,7 |
including women |
22 822 |
43,9 |
23 650 |
44,0 |
24 572 |
44,3 |
including partial time jobs |
8 508 |
16,4 |
8 494 |
15,8 |
7 797 |
14,1 |
Non-employee |
9 217 |
17,7 |
9 746 |
18,2 |
10 152 |
18,3 |
including women |
3 297 |
6,3 |
3 558 |
6,6 |
3 981 |
7,2 |
including partial time jobs |
906 |
1,7 |
1 246 |
2,3 |
1 363 |
2,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
55 534 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
2 011 |
3,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5 025 |
9,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 312 |
11,4 |
Intermediate professions |
12 883 |
23,2 |
Employees |
15 023 |
27,1 |
Workers |
14 279 |
25,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
5,4 |
4,1 |
3,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,3 |
9,3 |
9,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,2 |
9,7 |
11,4 |
Intermediate professions |
21,4 |
21,7 |
23,2 |
Employees |
28,6 |
28,7 |
27,1 |
Workers |
27,2 |
26,6 |
25,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
52 287 |
100,0 |
53 529 |
100,0 |
55 534 |
100,0 |
51,7 |
83,2 |
Agriculture |
8 701 |
16,6 |
8 374 |
15,6 |
8 074 |
14,5 |
36,8 |
75,0 |
Industry |
5 441 |
10,4 |
5 588 |
10,4 |
5 602 |
10,1 |
35,1 |
91,0 |
Construction |
3 542 |
6,8 |
3 693 |
6,9 |
3 549 |
6,4 |
11,4 |
64,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
18 362 |
35,1 |
18 511 |
34,6 |
20 782 |
37,4 |
51,7 |
79,4 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 242 |
31,1 |
17 364 |
32,4 |
17 526 |
31,6 |
72,1 |
92,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
39,5 |
28,9 |
Industry |
35,5 |
31,5 |
Construction |
14,2 |
6,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
54,1 |
42,4 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,8 |
62,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.