EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
46 097 |
44 251 |
42 810 |
| Working age adult in % |
70,1 |
72,8 |
73,8 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
61,8 |
62,5 |
64,6 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,3 |
10,3 |
9,2 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
29,9 |
27,2 |
26,2 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,3 |
7,1 |
7,4 |
| including retirees in % |
12,9 |
10,5 |
8,5 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,7 |
9,5 |
10,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
42 810 |
31 588 |
73,8 |
27 638 |
64,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 492 |
2 912 |
44,9 |
2 152 |
33,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
24 453 |
21 895 |
89,5 |
19 393 |
79,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
11 865 |
6 781 |
57,2 |
6 093 |
51,4 |
| Male |
21 231 |
16 064 |
75,7 |
14 100 |
66,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 401 |
1 675 |
49,3 |
1 270 |
37,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 963 |
11 043 |
92,3 |
9 837 |
82,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 867 |
3 346 |
57,0 |
2 993 |
51,0 |
| Female |
21 579 |
15 524 |
71,9 |
13 539 |
62,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 091 |
1 237 |
40,0 |
882 |
28,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 490 |
10 851 |
86,9 |
9 556 |
76,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 998 |
3 436 |
57,3 |
3 100 |
51,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
64,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,2 |
| Retirees |
8,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,4 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
32 726 |
28 850 |
32 247 |
27 621 |
31 465 |
27 654 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
1 441 |
1 429 |
1 200 |
1 181 |
1 016 |
1 001 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 978 |
2 820 |
2 935 |
2 743 |
3 010 |
2 845 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 767 |
2 640 |
2 638 |
2 514 |
2 880 |
2 708 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 198 |
6 615 |
7 153 |
6 394 |
7 704 |
7 019 |
| Employees |
10 738 |
9 259 |
10 702 |
9 028 |
9 887 |
8 544 |
| Workers |
7 335 |
6 087 |
7 241 |
5 761 |
6 650 |
5 538 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 828 |
4 575 |
3 950 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,9 |
14,2 |
12,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,2 |
31,3 |
26,1 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,4 |
12,8 |
11,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,5 |
11,2 |
10,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
26,5 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,7 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,3 |
| 2 years at university |
7,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,5 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
26 739 |
26 466 |
26 227 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
28 856 |
28 201 |
28 388 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
92,7 |
93,8 |
92,4 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
49,3 |
49,8 |
48,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
26 739 |
100,0 |
26 466 |
100,0 |
26 227 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
21 214 |
79,3 |
20 929 |
79,1 |
20 638 |
78,7 |
| including women |
11 085 |
41,5 |
11 086 |
41,9 |
11 213 |
42,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
4 733 |
17,7 |
4 654 |
17,6 |
4 372 |
16,7 |
| Non-employee |
5 525 |
20,7 |
5 537 |
20,9 |
5 589 |
21,3 |
| including women |
1 826 |
6,8 |
1 945 |
7,3 |
2 136 |
8,1 |
| including partial time jobs |
626 |
2,3 |
746 |
2,8 |
876 |
3,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
26 132 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 061 |
4,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 904 |
11,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 598 |
9,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 520 |
25,0 |
| Employees |
8 283 |
31,7 |
| Workers |
4 766 |
18,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
5,5 |
4,8 |
4,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
10,0 |
10,6 |
11,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,1 |
9,0 |
9,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
22,8 |
23,2 |
25,0 |
| Employees |
32,5 |
32,3 |
31,7 |
| Workers |
20,2 |
20,1 |
18,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
27 112 |
100,0 |
26 522 |
100,0 |
26 132 |
100,0 |
51,4 |
80,6 |
| Agriculture |
1 810 |
6,7 |
1 645 |
6,2 |
1 491 |
5,7 |
19,3 |
28,2 |
| Industry |
2 504 |
9,2 |
2 376 |
9,0 |
2 481 |
9,5 |
29,6 |
88,2 |
| Construction |
2 524 |
9,3 |
2 397 |
9,0 |
2 149 |
8,2 |
12,2 |
63,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 985 |
36,8 |
9 877 |
37,2 |
9 355 |
35,8 |
50,5 |
76,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
10 289 |
37,9 |
10 228 |
38,6 |
10 656 |
40,8 |
69,8 |
93,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
24,9 |
17,1 |
| Industry |
28,2 |
40,3 |
| Construction |
16,7 |
4,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
53,2 |
41,8 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,2 |
62,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
