EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
35 740 |
36 470 |
36 730 |
| Working age adult in % |
63,3 |
65,9 |
67,3 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
55,2 |
55,9 |
59,6 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,1 |
10,0 |
7,7 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
36,7 |
34,1 |
32,7 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
11,8 |
11,8 |
12,5 |
| including retirees in % |
9,3 |
7,5 |
6,2 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
15,7 |
14,7 |
14,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
36 730 |
24 721 |
67,3 |
21 884 |
59,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 393 |
2 544 |
34,4 |
1 943 |
26,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
20 847 |
17 562 |
84,2 |
15 722 |
75,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 490 |
4 615 |
54,4 |
4 218 |
49,7 |
| Male |
18 478 |
13 494 |
73,0 |
12 244 |
66,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 718 |
1 521 |
40,9 |
1 166 |
31,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 559 |
9 470 |
89,7 |
8 722 |
82,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 201 |
2 503 |
59,6 |
2 355 |
56,1 |
| Female |
18 252 |
11 228 |
61,5 |
9 640 |
52,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 675 |
1 023 |
27,8 |
777 |
21,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 288 |
8 092 |
78,7 |
7 000 |
68,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 289 |
2 112 |
49,3 |
1 863 |
43,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
59,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,7 |
| Retirees |
6,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
12,5 |
| Other economically inactive people |
14,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
22 613 |
19 726 |
24 042 |
20 395 |
24 719 |
21 881 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
991 |
970 |
901 |
889 |
969 |
956 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 257 |
2 138 |
2 387 |
2 245 |
2 593 |
2 507 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 737 |
1 657 |
1 961 |
1 846 |
2 137 |
2 054 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 171 |
3 802 |
4 643 |
4 186 |
5 026 |
4 586 |
| Employees |
7 709 |
6 526 |
8 176 |
6 684 |
8 257 |
7 063 |
| Workers |
5 456 |
4 634 |
5 578 |
4 546 |
5 431 |
4 715 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 887 |
3 647 |
2 837 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
12,8 |
15,2 |
11,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,8 |
32,2 |
23,6 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,6 |
13,8 |
10,5 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,3 |
9,9 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
15,9 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
13,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,7 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,5 |
| 2 years at university |
9,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,4 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
16 989 |
17 574 |
18 753 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
20 149 |
20 971 |
22 664 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
84,3 |
83,8 |
82,7 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
48,1 |
49,0 |
48,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
16 989 |
100,0 |
17 574 |
100,0 |
18 753 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
13 020 |
76,6 |
13 335 |
75,9 |
14 015 |
74,7 |
| including women |
5 603 |
33,0 |
6 109 |
34,8 |
6 547 |
34,9 |
| including partial time jobs |
2 165 |
12,7 |
2 320 |
13,2 |
1 925 |
10,3 |
| Non-employee |
3 969 |
23,4 |
4 239 |
24,1 |
4 738 |
25,3 |
| including women |
1 284 |
7,6 |
1 415 |
8,1 |
1 704 |
9,1 |
| including partial time jobs |
373 |
2,2 |
432 |
2,5 |
448 |
2,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
18 768 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 025 |
5,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 467 |
13,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 869 |
10,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 594 |
19,1 |
| Employees |
5 809 |
31,0 |
| Workers |
4 004 |
21,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
6,1 |
5,6 |
5,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
12,1 |
12,7 |
13,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,3 |
9,7 |
10,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
17,9 |
18,7 |
19,1 |
| Employees |
31,8 |
31,2 |
31,0 |
| Workers |
22,7 |
22,1 |
21,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
17 019 |
100,0 |
17 632 |
100,0 |
18 768 |
100,0 |
43,9 |
76,9 |
| Agriculture |
1 681 |
9,9 |
1 759 |
10,0 |
1 822 |
9,7 |
21,3 |
46,3 |
| Industry |
1 114 |
6,5 |
1 178 |
6,7 |
1 278 |
6,8 |
35,6 |
79,1 |
| Construction |
2 047 |
12,0 |
2 098 |
11,9 |
2 171 |
11,6 |
8,5 |
65,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
6 049 |
35,5 |
6 289 |
35,7 |
6 878 |
36,6 |
48,4 |
74,2 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
6 128 |
36,0 |
6 308 |
35,8 |
6 619 |
35,3 |
58,6 |
91,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
16,5 |
25,5 |
| Industry |
36,0 |
34,3 |
| Construction |
11,2 |
3,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,1 |
40,7 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
58,3 |
62,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
