EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
79 363 |
76 544 |
75 772 |
Working age adult in % |
72,8 |
74,2 |
75,5 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
65,6 |
64,9 |
67,4 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,2 |
9,3 |
8,1 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,2 |
25,8 |
24,5 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,8 |
8,2 |
8,1 |
including retirees in % |
11,9 |
10,1 |
9,0 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
7,6 |
7,5 |
7,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
75 772 |
57 192 |
75,5 |
51 055 |
67,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
12 167 |
5 550 |
45,6 |
4 406 |
36,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
45 145 |
41 717 |
92,4 |
37 737 |
83,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
18 460 |
9 925 |
53,8 |
8 913 |
48,3 |
Male |
38 573 |
29 747 |
77,1 |
26 687 |
69,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 500 |
3 312 |
50,9 |
2 659 |
40,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
22 843 |
21 423 |
93,8 |
19 472 |
85,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 229 |
5 012 |
54,3 |
4 556 |
49,4 |
Female |
37 199 |
27 445 |
73,8 |
24 368 |
65,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 666 |
2 239 |
39,5 |
1 747 |
30,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
22 302 |
20 294 |
91,0 |
18 265 |
81,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 231 |
4 913 |
53,2 |
4 356 |
47,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
67,4 |
Unemployed workers |
8,1 |
Retirees |
9,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,1 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
57 841 |
52 061 |
56 577 |
49 366 |
57 303 |
51 179 |
including |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Farmer operators |
2 985 |
2 944 |
2 563 |
2 524 |
2 109 |
2 079 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 966 |
3 771 |
3 773 |
3 497 |
3 959 |
3 741 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 936 |
4 730 |
4 799 |
4 525 |
5 627 |
5 349 |
Intermediate professions |
12 971 |
12 178 |
13 175 |
12 162 |
14 162 |
13 112 |
Employees |
16 618 |
14 659 |
16 009 |
13 808 |
15 911 |
14 013 |
Workers |
16 109 |
13 779 |
15 970 |
12 850 |
15 225 |
12 885 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 694 |
7 104 |
6 137 |
Unemployment rate in % |
9,9 |
12,5 |
10,7 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,1 |
26,5 |
20,6 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,5 |
11,2 |
9,5 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,5 |
10,8 |
10,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,6 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,1 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,8 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,4 |
2 years at university |
7,0 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,3 |
5 years or more at university |
7,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
52 166 |
49 467 |
49 991 |
Working age adult living in the area |
52 435 |
50 306 |
51 771 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
99,5 |
98,3 |
96,6 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,9 |
54,3 |
53,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
52 166 |
100,0 |
49 467 |
100,0 |
49 991 |
100,0 |
Employee |
43 470 |
83,3 |
41 109 |
83,1 |
41 648 |
83,3 |
including women |
21 044 |
40,3 |
20 108 |
40,6 |
20 399 |
40,8 |
including partial time jobs |
8 503 |
16,3 |
8 010 |
16,2 |
7 672 |
15,3 |
Non-employee |
8 696 |
16,7 |
8 359 |
16,9 |
8 342 |
16,7 |
including women |
2 874 |
5,5 |
2 876 |
5,8 |
2 997 |
6,0 |
including partial time jobs |
733 |
1,4 |
810 |
1,6 |
897 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
50 372 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
2 180 |
4,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 867 |
7,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 319 |
10,6 |
Intermediate professions |
12 463 |
24,7 |
Employees |
13 524 |
26,8 |
Workers |
13 019 |
25,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
5,6 |
5,3 |
4,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,3 |
7,2 |
7,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,9 |
9,3 |
10,6 |
Intermediate professions |
22,8 |
23,8 |
24,7 |
Employees |
27,5 |
27,4 |
26,8 |
Workers |
27,8 |
27,1 |
25,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
52 470 |
100,0 |
48 801 |
100,0 |
50 372 |
100,0 |
47,4 |
84,6 |
Agriculture |
5 212 |
9,9 |
5 126 |
10,5 |
4 603 |
9,1 |
29,0 |
53,9 |
Industry |
7 171 |
13,7 |
5 952 |
12,2 |
5 354 |
10,6 |
29,3 |
91,6 |
Construction |
3 596 |
6,9 |
3 326 |
6,8 |
3 225 |
6,4 |
8,3 |
74,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
19 298 |
36,8 |
18 293 |
37,5 |
20 316 |
40,3 |
45,1 |
84,0 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
17 193 |
32,8 |
16 105 |
33,0 |
16 875 |
33,5 |
68,3 |
93,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
34,0 |
23,2 |
Industry |
29,3 |
29,0 |
Construction |
9,9 |
3,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,8 |
41,6 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,5 |
66,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.