EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
113 959 |
111 982 |
108 617 |
Working age adult in % |
72,0 |
74,1 |
75,2 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
62,6 |
62,5 |
65,6 |
including unemployed workers in % |
9,3 |
11,5 |
9,6 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,0 |
25,9 |
24,8 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,8 |
8,7 |
8,8 |
including retirees in % |
10,8 |
9,4 |
7,7 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
8,5 |
7,9 |
8,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
108 617 |
81 685 |
75,2 |
71 252 |
65,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
19 741 |
9 147 |
46,3 |
6 938 |
35,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
63 625 |
58 164 |
91,4 |
51 375 |
80,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
25 251 |
14 374 |
56,9 |
12 939 |
51,2 |
Male |
53 991 |
41 665 |
77,2 |
36 527 |
67,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
10 515 |
5 313 |
50,5 |
4 136 |
39,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
31 377 |
29 373 |
93,6 |
26 085 |
83,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
12 099 |
6 979 |
57,7 |
6 306 |
52,1 |
Female |
54 626 |
40 020 |
73,3 |
34 725 |
63,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 226 |
3 835 |
41,6 |
2 802 |
30,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
32 248 |
28 791 |
89,3 |
25 290 |
78,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
13 152 |
7 395 |
56,2 |
6 633 |
50,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
65,6 |
Unemployed workers |
9,6 |
Retirees |
7,7 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,8 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
81 458 |
70 992 |
82 400 |
69 494 |
81 449 |
71 213 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
1 237 |
1 229 |
1 229 |
1 200 |
1 072 |
1 057 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 820 |
4 483 |
5 140 |
4 705 |
5 405 |
5 055 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9 346 |
8 986 |
9 367 |
8 869 |
10 818 |
10 254 |
Intermediate professions |
19 339 |
17 683 |
20 309 |
18 271 |
20 553 |
18 594 |
Employees |
24 638 |
21 059 |
25 471 |
21 104 |
24 006 |
20 769 |
Workers |
21 081 |
17 552 |
19 472 |
15 345 |
18 320 |
15 483 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
10 641 |
12 920 |
10 433 |
Unemployment rate in % |
13,0 |
15,6 |
12,8 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,3 |
30,7 |
24,2 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,5 |
14,3 |
11,7 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,2 |
11,4 |
10,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
26,7 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
22,6 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,3 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,4 |
2 years at university |
8,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,3 |
5 years or more at university |
7,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
77 206 |
75 934 |
77 365 |
Working age adult living in the area |
71 935 |
70 853 |
72 312 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
107,3 |
107,2 |
107,0 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,3 |
55,1 |
54,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
77 206 |
100,0 |
75 934 |
100,0 |
77 365 |
100,0 |
Employee |
68 336 |
88,5 |
66 514 |
87,6 |
67 570 |
87,3 |
including women |
33 923 |
43,9 |
33 757 |
44,5 |
34 128 |
44,1 |
including partial time jobs |
11 830 |
15,3 |
11 460 |
15,1 |
10 504 |
13,6 |
Non-employee |
8 870 |
11,5 |
9 420 |
12,4 |
9 795 |
12,7 |
including women |
3 063 |
4,0 |
3 401 |
4,5 |
3 754 |
4,9 |
including partial time jobs |
1 029 |
1,3 |
1 315 |
1,7 |
1 589 |
2,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
77 533 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 135 |
1,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5 343 |
6,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10 546 |
13,6 |
Intermediate professions |
20 400 |
26,3 |
Employees |
23 159 |
29,9 |
Workers |
16 950 |
21,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
1,7 |
1,6 |
1,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,1 |
6,6 |
6,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,2 |
12,3 |
13,6 |
Intermediate professions |
24,8 |
26,6 |
26,3 |
Employees |
30,2 |
30,6 |
29,9 |
Workers |
25,0 |
22,3 |
21,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
76 869 |
100,0 |
75 646 |
100,0 |
77 533 |
100,0 |
49,5 |
88,7 |
Agriculture |
1 985 |
2,6 |
1 941 |
2,6 |
1 908 |
2,5 |
29,7 |
42,1 |
Industry |
12 997 |
16,9 |
11 503 |
15,2 |
11 140 |
14,4 |
29,4 |
94,7 |
Construction |
5 491 |
7,1 |
5 393 |
7,1 |
5 455 |
7,0 |
12,2 |
75,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
29 498 |
38,4 |
29 105 |
38,5 |
31 182 |
40,2 |
48,8 |
85,9 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
26 898 |
35,0 |
27 704 |
36,6 |
27 849 |
35,9 |
67,0 |
95,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
39,3 |
22,7 |
Industry |
29,0 |
36,1 |
Construction |
14,3 |
5,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,4 |
39,6 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,5 |
57,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.