EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
84 817 |
83 528 |
83 345 |
Working age adult in % |
72,4 |
75,1 |
76,5 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
65,5 |
66,1 |
69,1 |
including unemployed workers in % |
6,9 |
9,1 |
7,4 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,6 |
24,9 |
23,5 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,3 |
8,4 |
8,3 |
including retirees in % |
11,2 |
9,3 |
8,0 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
8,1 |
7,2 |
7,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
83 345 |
63 739 |
76,5 |
57 555 |
69,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
13 641 |
6 135 |
45,0 |
4 987 |
36,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
49 768 |
46 309 |
93,0 |
42 423 |
85,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
19 936 |
11 296 |
56,7 |
10 146 |
50,9 |
Male |
41 818 |
32 917 |
78,7 |
30 060 |
71,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 083 |
3 581 |
50,5 |
2 943 |
41,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
24 887 |
23 727 |
95,3 |
22 023 |
88,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 847 |
5 609 |
57,0 |
5 094 |
51,7 |
Female |
41 527 |
30 822 |
74,2 |
27 496 |
66,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 557 |
2 554 |
39,0 |
2 044 |
31,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
24 881 |
22 581 |
90,8 |
20 400 |
82,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 089 |
5 687 |
56,4 |
5 052 |
50,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
69,1 |
Unemployed workers |
7,4 |
Retirees |
8,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,3 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
61 268 |
55 395 |
63 249 |
55 617 |
63 565 |
57 700 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
1 742 |
1 732 |
1 497 |
1 487 |
1 537 |
1 523 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 236 |
3 964 |
4 538 |
4 220 |
4 662 |
4 521 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 225 |
6 035 |
6 645 |
6 325 |
7 176 |
6 868 |
Intermediate professions |
14 301 |
13 291 |
15 625 |
14 308 |
16 485 |
15 330 |
Employees |
16 782 |
14 939 |
17 175 |
14 735 |
16 637 |
14 747 |
Workers |
17 668 |
15 433 |
17 351 |
14 542 |
16 717 |
14 711 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 834 |
7 563 |
6 184 |
Unemployment rate in % |
9,5 |
12,1 |
9,7 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,2 |
25,5 |
18,7 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,1 |
10,4 |
8,4 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,9 |
11,5 |
10,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
19,0 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,6 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,6 |
2 years at university |
6,5 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,2 |
5 years or more at university |
6,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
46 708 |
45 845 |
47 067 |
Working age adult living in the area |
55 979 |
55 797 |
58 333 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
83,4 |
82,2 |
80,7 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,8 |
55,8 |
54,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
46 708 |
100,0 |
45 845 |
100,0 |
47 067 |
100,0 |
Employee |
39 513 |
84,6 |
38 234 |
83,4 |
39 013 |
82,9 |
including women |
19 938 |
42,7 |
19 935 |
43,5 |
20 206 |
42,9 |
including partial time jobs |
9 587 |
20,5 |
9 422 |
20,6 |
8 795 |
18,7 |
Non-employee |
7 195 |
15,4 |
7 611 |
16,6 |
8 054 |
17,1 |
including women |
2 463 |
5,3 |
2 676 |
5,8 |
2 958 |
6,3 |
including partial time jobs |
778 |
1,7 |
1 014 |
2,2 |
1 155 |
2,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
47 348 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 570 |
3,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 215 |
8,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 102 |
10,8 |
Intermediate professions |
11 407 |
24,1 |
Employees |
12 402 |
26,2 |
Workers |
12 652 |
26,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
3,5 |
3,3 |
3,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,8 |
8,6 |
8,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,1 |
10,3 |
10,8 |
Intermediate professions |
21,9 |
23,5 |
24,1 |
Employees |
27,4 |
27,4 |
26,2 |
Workers |
29,2 |
26,9 |
26,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
46 619 |
100,0 |
46 283 |
100,0 |
47 348 |
100,0 |
48,8 |
84,1 |
Agriculture |
2 085 |
4,5 |
1 896 |
4,1 |
2 033 |
4,3 |
28,8 |
30,0 |
Industry |
11 618 |
24,9 |
10 626 |
23,0 |
10 275 |
21,7 |
32,2 |
93,8 |
Construction |
3 507 |
7,5 |
3 452 |
7,5 |
3 532 |
7,5 |
11,3 |
68,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
15 443 |
33,1 |
15 782 |
34,1 |
17 276 |
36,5 |
47,4 |
81,4 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
13 966 |
30,0 |
14 526 |
31,4 |
14 232 |
30,1 |
74,5 |
92,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
36,7 |
25,5 |
Industry |
32,3 |
30,1 |
Construction |
14,0 |
5,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,9 |
41,1 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
76,4 |
53,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.