EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
72 952 |
74 780 |
76 285 |
Working age adult in % |
74,9 |
76,6 |
78,0 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
68,2 |
67,8 |
70,8 |
including unemployed workers in % |
6,7 |
8,8 |
7,1 |
Economically inactive people in % |
25,1 |
23,4 |
22,0 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,5 |
7,9 |
7,9 |
including retirees in % |
9,3 |
7,9 |
7,2 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
8,3 |
7,6 |
6,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
76 285 |
59 494 |
78,0 |
54 040 |
70,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
12 716 |
6 202 |
48,8 |
5 053 |
39,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
46 982 |
43 734 |
93,1 |
40 252 |
85,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
16 587 |
9 558 |
57,6 |
8 734 |
52,7 |
Male |
38 165 |
30 813 |
80,7 |
28 383 |
74,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 575 |
3 564 |
54,2 |
2 937 |
44,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
23 487 |
22 579 |
96,1 |
21 121 |
89,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 103 |
4 670 |
57,6 |
4 325 |
53,4 |
Female |
38 120 |
28 681 |
75,2 |
25 657 |
67,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 141 |
2 638 |
43,0 |
2 117 |
34,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
23 495 |
21 155 |
90,0 |
19 131 |
81,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 484 |
4 888 |
57,6 |
4 409 |
52,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
70,8 |
Unemployed workers |
7,1 |
Retirees |
7,2 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,9 |
Other economically inactive people |
6,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
54 345 |
49 587 |
57 307 |
50 736 |
59 760 |
54 448 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
712 |
705 |
737 |
736 |
547 |
542 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 418 |
3 299 |
3 787 |
3 532 |
3 910 |
3 768 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 888 |
5 730 |
6 451 |
6 181 |
7 885 |
7 656 |
Intermediate professions |
13 891 |
13 085 |
14 464 |
13 510 |
16 073 |
15 162 |
Employees |
14 713 |
13 367 |
15 445 |
13 253 |
15 266 |
13 569 |
Workers |
15 424 |
13 401 |
15 974 |
13 525 |
15 697 |
13 751 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 873 |
6 560 |
5 453 |
Unemployment rate in % |
8,9 |
11,5 |
9,2 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
20,0 |
25,7 |
18,5 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,5 |
9,8 |
8,0 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,9 |
9,9 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
17,2 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,4 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,6 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
8,9 |
2 years at university |
6,1 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,1 |
5 years or more at university |
4,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
43 311 |
44 261 |
47 350 |
Working age adult living in the area |
50 049 |
51 143 |
54 736 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
86,5 |
86,5 |
86,5 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
60,1 |
60,0 |
59,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
43 311 |
100,0 |
44 261 |
100,0 |
47 350 |
100,0 |
Employee |
37 913 |
87,5 |
38 490 |
87,0 |
40 945 |
86,5 |
including women |
18 328 |
42,3 |
18 587 |
42,0 |
19 830 |
41,9 |
including partial time jobs |
6 670 |
15,4 |
6 521 |
14,7 |
6 101 |
12,9 |
Non-employee |
5 398 |
12,5 |
5 770 |
13,0 |
6 405 |
13,5 |
including women |
1 785 |
4,1 |
1 996 |
4,5 |
2 429 |
5,1 |
including partial time jobs |
568 |
1,3 |
738 |
1,7 |
894 |
1,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
47 370 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
598 |
1,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 489 |
7,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 190 |
13,1 |
Intermediate professions |
12 432 |
26,2 |
Employees |
11 177 |
23,6 |
Workers |
13 484 |
28,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
1,7 |
1,6 |
1,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,1 |
7,3 |
7,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,8 |
11,5 |
13,1 |
Intermediate professions |
24,8 |
25,2 |
26,2 |
Employees |
25,9 |
25,4 |
23,6 |
Workers |
29,7 |
28,9 |
28,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
43 449 |
100,0 |
44 301 |
100,0 |
47 370 |
100,0 |
46,7 |
88,2 |
Agriculture |
1 034 |
2,4 |
1 135 |
2,6 |
881 |
1,9 |
27,2 |
34,7 |
Industry |
10 610 |
24,4 |
10 368 |
23,4 |
11 005 |
23,2 |
31,2 |
95,9 |
Construction |
3 239 |
7,5 |
3 377 |
7,6 |
3 659 |
7,7 |
10,9 |
72,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
15 944 |
36,7 |
16 616 |
37,5 |
18 798 |
39,7 |
46,0 |
85,9 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 623 |
29,1 |
12 804 |
28,9 |
13 027 |
27,5 |
72,4 |
93,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
25,5 |
28,1 |
Industry |
31,2 |
31,7 |
Construction |
13,6 |
3,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,8 |
41,2 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,9 |
65,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.