EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
41 713 368 |
41 786 338 |
41 666 863 |
| Labor force in % |
71,7 |
73,5 |
74,5 |
| including people in work in % |
63,3 |
63,2 |
65,0 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,4 |
10,3 |
9,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,3 |
26,5 |
25,5 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
10,4 |
10,3 |
10,6 |
| including retirees in % |
8,7 |
7,7 |
6,2 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,1 |
8,5 |
8,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
41 666 863 |
31 022 666 |
74,5 |
27 070 932 |
65,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 920 548 |
3 227 789 |
40,8 |
2 409 781 |
30,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
25 263 023 |
22 862 357 |
90,5 |
20 250 168 |
80,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 483 291 |
4 932 520 |
58,1 |
4 410 983 |
52,0 |
| Male |
20 552 443 |
15 853 792 |
77,1 |
13 948 264 |
67,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 045 258 |
1 774 344 |
43,9 |
1 329 758 |
32,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 422 623 |
11 617 917 |
93,5 |
10 411 669 |
83,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 084 561 |
2 461 530 |
60,3 |
2 206 836 |
54,0 |
| Female |
21 114 420 |
15 168 874 |
71,8 |
13 122 668 |
62,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 875 290 |
1 453 445 |
37,5 |
1 080 023 |
27,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 840 400 |
11 244 440 |
87,6 |
9 838 499 |
76,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 398 730 |
2 470 990 |
56,2 |
2 204 147 |
50,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
65,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,5 |
| Retirees |
6,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,7 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
29 920 820 |
26 405 759 |
30 689 105 |
26 394 414 |
31 017 660 |
27 065 873 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
492 249 |
486 156 |
433 647 |
426 638 |
393 011 |
386 933 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 690 637 |
1 579 629 |
1 829 116 |
1 690 580 |
1 903 396 |
1 790 427 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 448 683 |
4 277 339 |
4 798 349 |
4 581 348 |
5 266 932 |
5 041 201 |
| Middle-level occupations |
7 187 386 |
6 626 160 |
7 526 611 |
6 825 151 |
7 791 283 |
7 121 379 |
| Services employee |
8 691 874 |
7 519 992 |
8 810 083 |
7 400 927 |
8 663 352 |
7 350 474 |
| Blue-collar workers |
7 048 593 |
5 916 485 |
6 809 032 |
5 469 770 |
6 508 137 |
5 375 459 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 513 401 |
4 295 077 |
3 951 734 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,7 |
14,0 |
12,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,4 |
29,8 |
25,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,3 |
12,3 |
11,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,5 |
10,7 |
10,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,5 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,5 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,6 |
| 2 years at university |
8,4 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,0 |
| 5 years and over at university |
6,7 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
26 278 722 |
26 323 980 |
27 035 139 |
| People in work living in the area |
26 635 461 |
26 727 299 |
27 506 738 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
98,7 |
98,5 |
98,3 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
57,5 |
57,7 |
57,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
26 278 722 |
100,0 |
26 323 980 |
100,0 |
27 035 139 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
23 060 532 |
87,8 |
22 876 421 |
86,9 |
23 393 516 |
86,5 |
| including women |
11 393 855 |
43,4 |
11 472 979 |
43,6 |
11 769 313 |
43,5 |
| including part-time workers |
4 162 823 |
15,8 |
4 134 545 |
15,7 |
3 942 952 |
14,6 |
| Non-employee |
3 218 190 |
12,2 |
3 447 560 |
13,1 |
3 641 623 |
13,5 |
| including women |
1 089 083 |
4,1 |
1 222 722 |
4,6 |
1 363 075 |
5,0 |
| including part-time workers |
348 651 |
1,3 |
453 227 |
1,7 |
529 935 |
2,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
27 045 067 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
409 673 |
1,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 858 060 |
6,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 059 196 |
18,7 |
| Middle-level occupations |
7 071 049 |
26,1 |
| Services employee |
7 344 578 |
27,2 |
| Blue-collar workers |
5 302 511 |
19,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
1,9 |
1,7 |
1,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,1 |
6,6 |
6,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
16,2 |
17,4 |
18,7 |
| Middle-level occupations |
25,0 |
25,8 |
26,1 |
| Services employee |
28,5 |
28,1 |
27,2 |
| Blue-collar workers |
22,2 |
20,5 |
19,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
26 276 143 |
100,0 |
26 323 776 |
100,0 |
27 045 067 |
100,0 |
48,6 |
87,7 |
| Agriculture |
775 068 |
2,9 |
723 456 |
2,7 |
683 350 |
2,5 |
28,9 |
41,8 |
| Industry |
3 617 143 |
13,8 |
3 288 489 |
12,5 |
3 194 796 |
11,8 |
30,1 |
93,7 |
| Construction |
1 823 745 |
6,9 |
1 763 032 |
6,7 |
1 735 215 |
6,4 |
11,9 |
76,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 938 199 |
45,4 |
12 163 224 |
46,2 |
12 786 010 |
47,3 |
45,9 |
86,1 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
8 121 989 |
30,9 |
8 385 575 |
31,9 |
8 645 697 |
32,0 |
68,3 |
93,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
33,0 |
26,0 |
| Industry |
30,1 |
29,8 |
| Construction |
14,1 |
4,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,2 |
37,8 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
68,9 |
59,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
