EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
285 766 |
287 336 |
290 776 |
| Labor force in % |
69,4 |
72,1 |
74,0 |
| including people in work in % |
62,0 |
63,2 |
66,2 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
7,4 |
8,9 |
7,9 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,6 |
27,9 |
26,0 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
13,5 |
12,7 |
12,4 |
| including retirees in % |
7,9 |
6,4 |
5,3 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,2 |
8,7 |
8,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
290 776 |
215 305 |
74,0 |
192 399 |
66,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
58 774 |
21 556 |
36,7 |
16 862 |
28,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
173 788 |
157 601 |
90,7 |
142 695 |
82,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
58 214 |
36 148 |
62,1 |
32 842 |
56,4 |
| Male |
142 304 |
109 084 |
76,7 |
98 564 |
69,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
29 274 |
11 829 |
40,4 |
9 302 |
31,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
85 049 |
78 936 |
92,8 |
72 487 |
85,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
27 982 |
18 319 |
65,5 |
16 775 |
59,9 |
| Female |
148 472 |
106 221 |
71,5 |
93 835 |
63,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
29 500 |
9 727 |
33,0 |
7 560 |
25,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
88 740 |
78 666 |
88,6 |
70 208 |
79,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
30 232 |
17 829 |
59,0 |
16 067 |
53,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
66,2 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,9 |
| Retirees |
5,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
12,4 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
198 690 |
177 618 |
206 771 |
181 344 |
214 978 |
192 269 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
1 178 |
1 170 |
1 218 |
1 199 |
985 |
966 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
13 399 |
12 405 |
14 373 |
13 437 |
15 313 |
14 567 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
42 047 |
40 327 |
47 485 |
45 242 |
53 012 |
50 867 |
| Middle-level occupations |
55 374 |
50 423 |
56 224 |
50 586 |
59 496 |
54 385 |
| Services employee |
53 665 |
46 738 |
54 346 |
45 830 |
54 300 |
46 633 |
| Blue-collar workers |
31 464 |
26 555 |
31 052 |
25 050 |
29 803 |
24 851 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
21 098 |
25 604 |
22 907 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
10,6 |
12,4 |
10,6 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
21,4 |
27,3 |
21,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,4 |
10,7 |
9,5 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,4 |
10,0 |
9,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
19,5 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,1 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,3 |
| 2 years at university |
8,6 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,8 |
| 5 years and over at university |
6,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
181 767 |
185 636 |
206 130 |
| People in work living in the area |
178 948 |
184 407 |
196 315 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
101,6 |
100,7 |
105,0 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
56,1 |
57,2 |
57,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
181 767 |
100,0 |
185 636 |
100,0 |
206 130 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
158 628 |
87,3 |
159 196 |
85,8 |
175 310 |
85,0 |
| including women |
77 833 |
42,8 |
79 579 |
42,9 |
86 997 |
42,2 |
| including part-time workers |
30 615 |
16,8 |
30 403 |
16,4 |
29 700 |
14,4 |
| Non-employee |
23 138 |
12,7 |
26 439 |
14,2 |
30 820 |
15,0 |
| including women |
8 412 |
4,6 |
9 953 |
5,4 |
12 643 |
6,1 |
| including part-time workers |
2 892 |
1,6 |
3 973 |
2,1 |
5 180 |
2,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
204 970 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 085 |
0,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
15 389 |
7,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
50 120 |
24,5 |
| Middle-level occupations |
56 422 |
27,5 |
| Services employee |
52 061 |
25,4 |
| Blue-collar workers |
29 892 |
14,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
0,7 |
0,7 |
0,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,9 |
7,4 |
7,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
21,0 |
23,1 |
24,5 |
| Middle-level occupations |
27,2 |
27,0 |
27,5 |
| Services employee |
27,3 |
26,4 |
25,4 |
| Blue-collar workers |
16,9 |
15,3 |
14,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
181 322 |
100,0 |
186 274 |
100,0 |
204 970 |
100,0 |
48,4 |
86,8 |
| Agriculture |
2 488 |
1,4 |
2 639 |
1,4 |
2 456 |
1,2 |
31,4 |
56,1 |
| Industry |
19 200 |
10,6 |
18 410 |
9,9 |
18 244 |
8,9 |
30,6 |
92,4 |
| Construction |
12 723 |
7,0 |
12 003 |
6,4 |
12 453 |
6,1 |
15,6 |
74,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
90 816 |
50,1 |
95 762 |
51,4 |
110 970 |
54,1 |
44,3 |
85,5 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
56 095 |
30,9 |
57 459 |
30,8 |
60 847 |
29,7 |
68,7 |
91,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
34,6 |
27,3 |
| Industry |
30,4 |
33,4 |
| Construction |
19,0 |
5,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,4 |
37,9 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
69,2 |
64,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.