Housing in 2020 Department of Essonne (91)

Detailed figures

Paru le :27/06/2023

LOG T1 - Number of dwellings by category since 1968

LOG T1 - Number of dwellings by category since 1968
1968(*) 1975(*) 1982 1990 1999 2009 2014 2020
Altogether 234 406 324 318 364 820 412 729 460 624 499 608 535 391 577 712
Main residences 201 582 288 410 330 154 379 437 420 716 467 035 496 679 529 134
Second homes 18 977 15 902 13 334 13 311 9 896 6 794 7 602 10 227
Vacant dwellings 13 847 20 006 21 332 19 981 30 012 25 779 31 109 38 351
  • (*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
  • Sources: Insee, RP1967 to 1999 counts, RP2009 to RP2020 main holdings.

LOG T2 - Types and categories of dwellings

LOG T2 - Types and categories of dwellings
2009 % 2014 % 2020 %
Altogether 499 608 100,0 535 391 100,0 577 712 100,0
Main residences 467 035 93,5 496 679 92,8 529 134 91,6
Second homes 6 794 1,4 7 602 1,4 10 227 1,8
Vacant dwellings 25 779 5,2 31 109 5,8 38 351 6,6
Houses 246 501 49,3 256 025 47,8 263 617 45,6
Flats 246 690 49,4 272 889 51,0 306 311 53,0
  • Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG T3 - Main residences by number of rooms

LOG T3 - Main residences by number of rooms
2009 % 2014 % 2020 %
Altogether 467 035 100,0 496 679 100,0 529 134 100,0
1 room 26 321 5,6 28 842 5,8 35 377 6,7
2 rooms 55 240 11,8 63 893 12,9 70 573 13,3
3 rooms 105 623 22,6 112 085 22,6 121 725 23,0
4 rooms 119 188 25,5 124 001 25,0 126 269 23,9
5 rooms and over 160 664 34,4 167 858 33,8 175 191 33,1
  • Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG T4 - Average number of rooms in main residences

LOG T4 - Average number of rooms in main residences
2009 2014 2020
All main residences 4,0 3,9 3,9
Houses 4,9 4,9 5,0
Flats 3,0 3,0 3,0
  • Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG T4bis - Main residences by over-occupation (except one room dwellings occupied by one person)

LOG T4bis - Main residences by over-occupation (except one room dwellings occupied by one person)
2009 2014 2020
Over-occupied 7,9 8,4 8,7
Non-over-occupied 92,1 91,6 91,3
  • Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG T5 - Main residences in 2020 by completion period

LOG T5 - Main residences in 2020 by completion period
Number %
Principal residences build before 2018 521 355 100,0
before 1919 25 272 4,8
from 1919 to 1945 29 147 5,6
from 1946 to 1970 135 055 25,9
from 1971 to 1990 179 477 34,4
from 1991 to 2005 79 886 15,3
from 2006 to 2017 72 518 13,9
  • Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG G1 - Main residences in 2020 by completion period and housing category

LOG G1 - Main residences in 2020 by completion period and housing category
House Flat
before 1919 18 259 6 835
from 1919 to 1945 21 397 7 487
from 1946 to 1970 52 154 81 877
from 1971 to 1990 91 356 86 167
from 1991 to 2005 39 851 38 936
from 2006 to 2017 21 938 49 168
  • Main residences built before 2018.
  • Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG G1 - Main residences in 2020 by completion period and housing category

  • Main residences built before 2018.
  • Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG T6 - Main residence tenure in 2020

LOG T6 - Main residence tenure in 2020
Number of households Share of households in % Household population Average number of rooms
per dwelling per person
Altogether 529 134 100,0 1 276 513 3,9 1,6
Less than 2 years 60 595 11,5 132 362 3,0 1,4
From 2 to 4 years 111 329 21,0 276 647 3,3 1,3
From 5 to 9 years 97 624 18,4 274 134 3,7 1,3
10 years and over 259 587 49,1 593 370 4,4 1,9
  • Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG G2 - Households by main residence tenure in 2020

LOG G2 - Households by main residence tenure in 2020
Share of households in%
Less than 2 years 11,5
From 2 to 4 years 21,0
From 5 to 9 years 18,4
From 10 to 19 years 20,6
From 20 to 29 years 11,7
30 years and over 16,7
  • Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG G2 - Households by main residence tenure in 2020

  • Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG T7 - Main residences by occupational status

LOG T7 - Main residences by occupational status
2009 2014 2020
Number % Number % Number % Number of persons Average moving in age in year (s)
Altogether 467 035 100,0 496 679 100,0 529 134 100,0 1 276 513 14,6
Homeowner 283 675 60,7 297 983 60,0 308 653 58,3 761 205 18,6
Tenant 173 554 37,2 189 751 38,2 211 564 40,0 495 763 8,9
(including social sector housing) 91 260 19,5 96 819 19,5 102 588 19,4 274 167 12,6
Housed for free 9 806 2,1 8 946 1,8 8 918 1,7 19 545 11,9
  • Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG T8M - Main residences by material comfort

LOG T8M - Main residences by material comfort
2009 % 2014 % 2020 %
Altogether 467 035 100,0 496 679 100,0 529 134 100,0
Bathroom including a shower or a bath 451 979 96,8 480 423 96,7 506 972 95,8
Collective central heating 146 994 31,5 154 146 31,0 174 768 33,0
Individual central heating 189 722 40,6 192 164 38,7 200 187 37,8
Individual electric heating 112 197 24,0 130 494 26,3 138 015 26,1
  • Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG T9 - Households’ automotive equipment

LOG T9 - Households’ automotive equipment
2009 % 2014 % 2020 %
Altogether 467 035 100,0 496 679 100,0 529 134 100,0
At least one parking spot 329 559 70,6 354 602 71,4 378 295 71,5
At least one car 394 113 84,4 417 959 84,2 440 080 83,2
1 car 227 808 48,8 240 846 48,5 256 672 48,5
2 cars and over 166 305 35,6 177 113 35,7 183 408 34,7
  • Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.