Growth and structure of the population in 2020 France

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Paru le :27/06/2023

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POP T0 - Population estimates by age range

POP T0 - Population estimates by age range
2009 % 2014 % 2020 %
Altogether 64 304 500 100,0 65 907 160 100,0 67 162 154 100,0
0 to 14 years old 11 894 776 18,5 12 149 599 18,4 11 933 861 17,8
15 to 29 years old 12 023 761 18,7 11 811 401 17,9 11 745 090 17,5
30 to 44 years old 13 047 749 20,3 12 741 340 19,3 12 481 332 18,6
45 to 59 years old 12 988 646 20,2 13 135 178 19,9 13 319 871 19,8
60 to 74 years old 8 752 543 13,6 10 010 730 15,2 11 325 581 16,9
75 and over 5 597 024 8,7 6 058 911 9,2 6 356 418 9,5
  • Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.

POP G2 - Population estimates by age range

POP G2 - Population estimates by age range
2009 2014 2020
0 to 14 years old 18,5 18,4 17,8
15 to 29 years old 18,7 17,9 17,5
30 to 44 years old 20,3 19,3 18,6
45 to 59 years old 20,2 19,9 19,8
60 to 74 years old 13,6 15,2 16,9
75 and over 8,7 9,2 9,5
  • Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.

POP G2 - Population estimates by age range

  • Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.

POP T1 - Population since 1968: population and average density (residents per square kilometre)

POP T1 - Population since 1968: population and average density (residents per square kilometre)
1968(*) 1975(*) 1982 1990 1999 2009 2014 2020
Population 50 798 112 53 764 064 55 569 542 58 040 659 60 149 901 64 304 500 65 907 160 67 162 154
Average density (inhab / km²) 80,3 85,0 87,8 91,7 95,1 101,6 104,2 106,2
  • (*) 1967 and 1974 for overseas departments (DOM)
  • The data proposed is established for the same geographical scope, in the geography in force on 01/01/2023.
  • Sources: Insee, RP1967 to 1999 counts, RP2009 to RP2020 main holdings.

POP T2M - Demographic indicators since 1968

POP T2M - Demographic indicators since 1968
1968 to 1975 1975 to 1982 1982 to 1990 1990 to 1999 1999 to 2009 2009 to 2014 2014 to 2020
Average annual change in population in % 0,8 0,5 0,5 0,4 0,7 0,5 0,3
due to the natural balance in % 0,6 0,4 0,4 0,4 0,4 0,4 0,3
due to the apparent balance of inflows and outflows in % 0,2 0,0 0,1 0,0 0,2 0,1 0,0
Natality rate (‰) 16,9 14,4 14,0 12,9 13,0 12,6 11,6
Mortality rate (‰) 10,8 10,2 9,6 9,1 8,7 8,5 8,9
  • The data proposed is established for the same geographical scope, in the geography in force on 01/01/2023
  • Sources: Insee, RP1968 to 1999 counts, RP2009 to RP2020 main holdings - Civil status

POP T3 - Population by age and sex in 2020

POP T3 - Population by age and sex in 2020
Male % Female %
Altogether 32 488 351 100,0 34 673 803 100,0
0 to 14 years old 6 099 813 18,8 5 834 048 16,8
15 to 29 years old 5 938 066 18,3 5 807 023 16,7
30 to 44 years old 6 117 541 18,8 6 363 791 18,4
45 to 59 years old 6 530 525 20,1 6 789 347 19,6
60 to 74 years old 5 334 307 16,4 5 991 275 17,3
75 to 89 years old 2 237 514 6,9 3 248 218 9,4
90 years and over 230 585 0,7 640 101 1,8
0 to 19 years old 8 228 819 25,3 7 850 105 22,6
20 to 64 years old 18 423 437 56,7 19 098 363 55,1
65 and over 5 836 095 18,0 7 725 335 22,3
  • Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.

POP T4 - Home address 1 year before the study

POP T4 - Home address 1 year before the study
2014 % 2020 %
People one year old and over, previously living: 65 106 249 100,0 66 426 663 100,0
In the same house 57 565 652 88,4 59 172 802 89,1
In another house in the same town 2 784 870 4,3 2 547 257 3,8
In another town 4 755 728 7,3 4 706 603 7,1
  • Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.

POP G3 - Home address 1 year before for people living in another house, by age in %

POP G3 - Home address 1 year before for people living in another house, by age in %
In another house in the same town In another town
1 to 14 years old 39,2 60,8
15 to 24 years old 30,7 69,3
25 to 54 years old 35,8 64,2
55 years old and over 34,1 65,9
  • Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.

POP G3 - Home address 1 year before for people living in another house, by age in %

  • Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.

POP T5 - Population aged 15 years and over by socioprofessional classification

POP T5 - Population aged 15 years and over by socioprofessional classification
2009 % 2014 % 2020 %
Altogether 52 397 409 100,0 53 760 184 100,0 55 224 366 100,0
Farmer operators 509 590 1,0 452 715 0,8 416 415 0,8
Craftsmen, traders, business leaders 1 731 347 3,3 1 889 740 3,5 1 984 778 3,6
Managers and higher intellectual professions 4 496 844 8,6 4 880 432 9,1 5 378 624 9,7
Middle-level occupations 7 223 582 13,8 7 582 516 14,1 7 864 978 14,2
Services employee 8 737 498 16,7 8 880 160 16,5 8 761 573 15,9
Blue-collar workers 7 083 347 13,5 6 856 483 12,8 6 573 550 11,9
Retirees 13 593 612 25,9 14 385 728 26,8 14 871 077 26,9
Other people with no professional activity 9 021 588 17,2 8 832 409 16,4 9 373 369 17,0
  • Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.

POP T6 - Population aged 15 years and over by sex, age and socioprofessional classification in 2020

POP T6 - Population aged 15 years and over by sex, age and socioprofessional classification in 2020
Male Female Share in % of the population aged
15 to 24 years old 25 to 54 years old 55 years and over
Altogether 26 385 003 28 839 362 100,0 100,0 100,0
Farmer operators 307 562 108 853 0,1 1,0 0,7
Craftsmen, traders, business leaders 1 394 110 590 668 0,7 5,7 2,3
Managers and higher intellectual professions 3 077 048 2 301 576 2,3 16,5 4,7
Middle-level occupations 3 588 132 4 276 846 8,2 23,8 5,4
Services employee 2 263 464 6 498 109 14,4 24,3 6,8
Blue-collar workers 5 252 395 1 321 155 11,7 18,3 4,6
Retirees 6 783 961 8 087 116 0,0 0,2 67,2
Other people without professional activity 3 718 331 5 655 038 62,6 10,2 8,4
  • Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
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