POP T0 - Population estimates by age range
                        
                           
                               | 
                              2009 | 
                              % | 
                              2014 | 
                              % | 
                              2020 | 
                              % | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 
                              460 495 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              467 466 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              478 439 | 
                              100,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | 0 to 14 years old | 
                              102 326 | 
                              22,2 | 
                              104 316 | 
                              22,3 | 
                              105 317 | 
                              22,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | 15 to 29 years old | 
                              96 997 | 
                              21,1 | 
                              93 556 | 
                              20,0 | 
                              92 604 | 
                              19,4 | 
                           
                           
                              | 30 to 44 years old | 
                              96 092 | 
                              20,9 | 
                              94 605 | 
                              20,2 | 
                              95 373 | 
                              19,9 | 
                           
                           
                              | 45 to 59 years old | 
                              91 208 | 
                              19,8 | 
                              91 715 | 
                              19,6 | 
                              92 224 | 
                              19,3 | 
                           
                           
                              | 60 to 74 years old | 
                              47 607 | 
                              10,3 | 
                              54 788 | 
                              11,7 | 
                              62 544 | 
                              13,1 | 
                           
                           
                              | 75 and over | 
                              26 265 | 
                              5,7 | 
                              28 487 | 
                              6,1 | 
                              30 378 | 
                              6,3 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
            
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        POP G2 - Population estimates by age range
                        
                           
                               | 
                              2009 | 
                              2014 | 
                              2020 | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | 0 to 14 years old | 
                              22,2 | 
                              22,3 | 
                              22,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | 15 to 29 years old | 
                              21,1 | 
                              20,0 | 
                              19,4 | 
                           
                           
                              | 30 to 44 years old | 
                              20,9 | 
                              20,2 | 
                              19,9 | 
                           
                           
                              | 45 to 59 years old | 
                              19,8 | 
                              19,6 | 
                              19,3 | 
                           
                           
                              | 60 to 74 years old | 
                              10,3 | 
                              11,7 | 
                              13,1 | 
                           
                           
                              | 75 and over | 
                              5,7 | 
                              6,1 | 
                              6,3 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        - Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
 
                     
                  
               
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        POP T1 - Population since 1968: population and average density (residents per square
                           kilometre)
                        
                           
                               | 
                              1968(*) | 
                              1975(*) | 
                              1982 | 
                              1990 | 
                              1999 | 
                              2009 | 
                              2014 | 
                              2020 | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Population | 
                              299 774 | 
                              364 112 | 
                              384 911 | 
                              417 950 | 
                              436 243 | 
                              460 495 | 
                              467 466 | 
                              478 439 | 
                           
                           
                              | Average density (inhab / km²) | 
                              807,3 | 
                              980,6 | 
                              1 036,6 | 
                              1 125,6 | 
                              1 174,9 | 
                              1 240,2 | 
                              1 259,0 | 
                              1 288,5 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - (*) 1967 and 1974 for overseas departments (DOM)
 
                        - The data proposed is established for the same geographical scope, in the geography
                           in force on 01/01/2023.
 
                        - Sources: Insee, RP1967 to 1999 counts, RP2009 to RP2020 main holdings.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        POP T2M - Demographic indicators since 1968
                        
                           
                               | 
                              1968 to 1975 | 
                              1975 to 1982 | 
                              1982 to 1990 | 
                              1990 to 1999 | 
                              1999 to 2009 | 
                              2009 to 2014 | 
                              2014 to 2020 | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Average annual change in population in % | 
                              2,8 | 
                              0,8 | 
                              1,0 | 
                              0,5 | 
                              0,5 | 
                              0,3 | 
                              0,4 | 
                           
                           
                              | due to the natural balance in % | 
                              1,1 | 
                              0,9 | 
                              0,9 | 
                              0,9 | 
                              1,0 | 
                              1,1 | 
                              1,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | due to the apparent balance of inflows and outflows in % | 
                              1,8 | 
                              –0,1 | 
                              0,1 | 
                              –0,4 | 
                              –0,5 | 
                              –0,8 | 
                              –0,6 | 
                           
                           
                              | Natality rate (‰) | 
                              18,0 | 
                              15,6 | 
                              16,2 | 
                              15,7 | 
                              16,3 | 
                              16,7 | 
                              16,3 | 
                           
                           
                              | Mortality rate (‰) | 
                              7,3 | 
                              6,8 | 
                              6,9 | 
                              6,6 | 
                              6,1 | 
                              6,0 | 
                              6,2 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - The data proposed is established for the same geographical scope, in the geography
                           in force on 01/01/2023
 
                        - Sources: Insee, RP1968 to 1999 counts, RP2009 to RP2020 main holdings - Civil status
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        POP T3 - Population by age and sex in 2020
                        
                           
                               | 
                              Male | 
                              % | 
                              Female | 
                              % | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 
                              232 183 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              246 256 | 
                              100,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | 0 to 14 years old | 
                              53 926 | 
                              23,2 | 
                              51 391 | 
                              20,9 | 
                           
                           
                              | 15 to 29 years old | 
                              46 340 | 
                              20,0 | 
                              46 264 | 
                              18,8 | 
                           
                           
                              | 30 to 44 years old | 
                              45 925 | 
                              19,8 | 
                              49 447 | 
                              20,1 | 
                           
                           
                              | 45 to 59 years old | 
                              44 644 | 
                              19,2 | 
                              47 580 | 
                              19,3 | 
                           
                           
                              | 60 to 74 years old | 
                              29 690 | 
                              12,8 | 
                              32 854 | 
                              13,3 | 
                           
                           
                              | 75 to 89 years old | 
                              10 665 | 
                              4,6 | 
                              15 742 | 
                              6,4 | 
                           
                           
                              | 90 years and over | 
                              994 | 
                              0,4 | 
                              2 978 | 
                              1,2 | 
                           
                           
                               | 
                               | 
                               | 
                               | 
                               | 
                           
                           
                              | 0 to 19 years old | 
                              71 134 | 
                              30,6 | 
                              67 437 | 
                              27,4 | 
                           
                           
                              | 20 to 64 years old | 
                              131 829 | 
                              56,8 | 
                              140 496 | 
                              57,1 | 
                           
                           
                              | 65 and over | 
                              29 220 | 
                              12,6 | 
                              38 322 | 
                              15,6 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        POP T4 - Home address 1 year before the study
                        
                           
                               | 
                              2014 | 
                              % | 
                              2020 | 
                              % | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | People one year old and over, previously living: | 
                              460 419 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              471 541 | 
                              100,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | In the same house | 
                              422 636 | 
                              91,8 | 
                              434 780 | 
                              92,2 | 
                           
                           
                              | In another house in the same town | 
                              12 407 | 
                              2,7 | 
                              10 660 | 
                              2,3 | 
                           
                           
                              | In another town | 
                              25 375 | 
                              5,5 | 
                              26 101 | 
                              5,5 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
            
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        POP G3 - Home address 1 year before for people living in another house, by age in
                           %
                        
                           
                               | 
                              In another house in the same town | 
                              In another town | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | 1 to 14 years old | 
                              34,6 | 
                              65,4 | 
                           
                           
                              | 15 to 24 years old | 
                              24,5 | 
                              75,5 | 
                           
                           
                              | 25 to 54 years old | 
                              27,3 | 
                              72,7 | 
                           
                           
                              | 55 years old and over | 
                              31,1 | 
                              68,9 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        - Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
 
                     
                  
               
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        POP T5 - Population aged 15 years and over by socioprofessional classification
                        
                           
                               | 
                              2009 | 
                              % | 
                              2014 | 
                              % | 
                              2020 | 
                              % | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 
                              358 545 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              363 093 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              373 815 | 
                              100,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Farmer operators | 
                              200 | 
                              0,1 | 
                              189 | 
                              0,1 | 
                              161 | 
                              0,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Craftsmen, traders, business leaders | 
                              10 145 | 
                              2,8 | 
                              11 124 | 
                              3,1 | 
                              12 055 | 
                              3,2 | 
                           
                           
                              | Managers and higher intellectual professions | 
                              32 772 | 
                              9,1 | 
                              34 477 | 
                              9,5 | 
                              37 316 | 
                              10,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Middle-level occupations | 
                              58 420 | 
                              16,3 | 
                              59 312 | 
                              16,3 | 
                              58 858 | 
                              15,7 | 
                           
                           
                              | Services employee | 
                              73 406 | 
                              20,5 | 
                              70 771 | 
                              19,5 | 
                              71 159 | 
                              19,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Blue-collar workers | 
                              46 597 | 
                              13,0 | 
                              44 649 | 
                              12,3 | 
                              43 824 | 
                              11,7 | 
                           
                           
                              | Retirees | 
                              67 845 | 
                              18,9 | 
                              71 280 | 
                              19,6 | 
                              72 049 | 
                              19,3 | 
                           
                           
                              | Other people with no professional activity | 
                              69 161 | 
                              19,3 | 
                              71 291 | 
                              19,6 | 
                              78 393 | 
                              21,0 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
                           01/01/2023.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        POP T6 - Population aged 15 years and over by sex, age and socioprofessional classification
                           in 2020
                        
                           
                               | 
                              Male | 
                              Female | 
                              Share in % of the population aged | 
                           
                           
                              | 15 to 24 years old | 
                              25 to 54 years old | 
                              55 years and over | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 
                              178 689 | 
                              195 126 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              100,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Farmer operators | 
                              117 | 
                              44 | 
                              0,0 | 
                              0,1 | 
                              0,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Craftsmen, traders, business leaders | 
                              9 394 | 
                              2 661 | 
                              0,6 | 
                              4,7 | 
                              2,4 | 
                           
                           
                              | Managers and higher intellectual professions | 
                              20 998 | 
                              16 319 | 
                              2,3 | 
                              14,8 | 
                              6,6 | 
                           
                           
                              | Middle-level occupations | 
                              27 072 | 
                              31 786 | 
                              9,2 | 
                              23,6 | 
                              7,2 | 
                           
                           
                              | Services employee | 
                              21 730 | 
                              49 429 | 
                              15,3 | 
                              26,9 | 
                              9,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Blue-collar workers | 
                              36 214 | 
                              7 610 | 
                              7,4 | 
                              16,9 | 
                              6,1 | 
                           
                           
                              | Retirees | 
                              32 596 | 
                              39 454 | 
                              0,0 | 
                              0,1 | 
                              58,3 | 
                           
                           
                              | Other people without professional activity | 
                              30 567 | 
                              47 825 | 
                              65,2 | 
                              13,0 | 
                              10,3 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.