EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2008 |
2013 |
2019 |
Altogether |
286 941 |
279 424 |
274 146 |
Labor force in % |
68,4 |
69,4 |
69,5 |
including people in work in % |
60,7 |
59,8 |
59,8 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,7 |
9,6 |
9,7 |
Economically inactive people in % |
31,6 |
30,6 |
30,5 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
16,3 |
15,7 |
16,5 |
including retirees in % |
7,7 |
7,7 |
6,2 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
7,5 |
7,3 |
7,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
274 146 |
190 503 |
69,5 |
163 977 |
59,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
68 720 |
22 969 |
33,4 |
16 681 |
24,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
154 136 |
138 482 |
89,8 |
121 235 |
78,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
51 291 |
29 051 |
56,6 |
26 061 |
50,8 |
Male |
134 994 |
97 090 |
71,9 |
83 102 |
61,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
34 323 |
12 261 |
35,7 |
8 801 |
25,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
76 570 |
70 632 |
92,2 |
61 688 |
80,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
24 101 |
14 197 |
58,9 |
12 612 |
52,3 |
Female |
139 152 |
93 413 |
67,1 |
80 875 |
58,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
34 397 |
10 708 |
31,1 |
7 880 |
22,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
77 566 |
67 850 |
87,5 |
59 546 |
76,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
27 189 |
14 855 |
54,6 |
13 449 |
49,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
People in work |
59,8 |
Unemployed workers |
9,7 |
Retirees |
6,2 |
Pupils, students or interns |
16,5 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2008 |
including people in work |
2013 |
including people in work |
2019 |
including people in work |
Altogether |
196 939 |
174 965 |
193 284 |
166 708 |
189 612 |
163 172 |
including |
|
Farmer operators |
842 |
834 |
751 |
735 |
710 |
696 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
8 057 |
7 483 |
8 676 |
7 966 |
9 257 |
8 587 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
32 712 |
31 797 |
33 344 |
32 198 |
34 738 |
33 268 |
Middle-level occupations |
53 204 |
49 399 |
53 284 |
48 675 |
52 629 |
48 030 |
Services employee |
59 079 |
51 733 |
56 607 |
47 768 |
53 874 |
45 648 |
Blue-collar workers |
40 748 |
33 718 |
37 604 |
29 366 |
34 570 |
26 942 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2022.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2008 |
2013 |
2019 |
Number of unemployed workers |
22 041 |
26 836 |
26 526 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,2 |
13,8 |
13,9 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,2 |
28,5 |
27,4 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,9 |
12,2 |
12,5 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,0 |
9,0 |
10,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
28,4 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
22,1 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
16,1 |
2 years at university |
9,0 |
3 to 4 years at university |
8,8 |
5 years and over at university |
7,7 |
- Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2008 |
2013 |
2019 |
Number of jobs in the area |
184 615 |
181 746 |
179 640 |
People in work living in the area |
175 378 |
168 866 |
166 228 |
Employment concentration indicator |
105,3 |
107,6 |
108,1 |
Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
56,3 |
56,0 |
54,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2008 |
% |
2013 |
% |
2019 |
% |
Altogether |
184 615 |
100,0 |
181 746 |
100,0 |
179 640 |
100,0 |
Employee |
169 042 |
91,6 |
164 971 |
90,8 |
161 930 |
90,1 |
including women |
86 182 |
46,7 |
85 481 |
47,0 |
83 693 |
46,6 |
including part-time workers |
32 536 |
17,6 |
31 497 |
17,3 |
29 773 |
16,6 |
Non-employee |
15 573 |
8,4 |
16 775 |
9,2 |
17 710 |
9,9 |
including women |
5 209 |
2,8 |
5 705 |
3,1 |
6 232 |
3,5 |
including part-time workers |
1 761 |
1,0 |
2 187 |
1,2 |
2 670 |
1,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2019
|
Number |
% |
Altogether |
178 607 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
778 |
0,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9 370 |
5,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
33 598 |
18,8 |
Middle-level occupations |
52 989 |
29,7 |
Services employee |
51 547 |
28,9 |
Blue-collar workers |
30 326 |
17,0 |
- Source: Insee, RP2019 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2008 |
2013 |
2019 |
Farmer operators |
0,5 |
0,5 |
0,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,2 |
4,7 |
5,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
17,1 |
17,9 |
18,8 |
Middle-level occupations |
28,1 |
29,4 |
29,7 |
Services employee |
30,5 |
29,6 |
28,9 |
Blue-collar workers |
19,6 |
18,0 |
17,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2008 |
2013 |
2019 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
184 406 |
100,0 |
181 462 |
100,0 |
178 607 |
100,0 |
50,3 |
90,9 |
Agriculture |
1 577 |
0,9 |
1 513 |
0,8 |
1 635 |
0,9 |
25,8 |
55,5 |
Industry |
20 622 |
11,2 |
19 669 |
10,8 |
17 670 |
9,9 |
24,9 |
94,2 |
Construction |
11 374 |
6,2 |
10 946 |
6,0 |
9 939 |
5,6 |
11,5 |
78,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
80 068 |
43,4 |
78 663 |
43,3 |
78 597 |
44,0 |
45,8 |
89,0 |
Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
70 764 |
38,4 |
70 671 |
38,9 |
70 767 |
39,6 |
67,6 |
94,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2022.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2019
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
27,9 |
23,3 |
Industry |
24,9 |
25,5 |
Construction |
13,6 |
3,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,3 |
33,7 |
Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
68,3 |
55,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2019 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2022.