Exporting enterprises by business sector Annual data 2023

Key figures
Paru le :Paru le18/09/2025
- September 2025

Warning on the inclusion of the economic concept of enterprise from the ESANE results 2017 : since the year 2017, data from the ESANE system are produced and disseminated entirely according to the economic definition of the enterprise, as specified by decree number 2008-1354 pursuant to the law on the modernisation of the economy (LME).

For the 2023 data, micro-entrepreneurs are better taken into account in ESANE and the estimate of their data has been revised upwards. Despite their significant number (1.9 million micro-entrepreneurs), the impact of this new estimate remains limited on the economic variables shown in this publication.

Exporting enterprises by business sector in 2023

Exporting enterprises by business sector in 2023
Number of exporting enterprises Share of exporting enterprises (in %) excluding tax (in million euros) Average export rate¹ (in %)
24,915 7.7 593,272 42.0
Trade 57,952 7.8 182,483 16.4
Transport and storage 6,962 3.6 64,366 31.0
41,163 3.9 53,458 22.7
Other sectors 48,909 2.6 58,044 12.6
Total 179,901 4.3 951,622 27.7
  • 1. rate of exporting .
  • Reading note: in 2023, 7.7% of industrial enterprises exported goods. The average of exporting industrial enterprises was 42.0%.
  • Coverage: France, exporting enterprises.
  • Source: INSEE, ESANE.