Insee
Informations Rapides · 12 March 2021 · n° 63
Informations rapidesRebound in business births in February 2021 Enterprise births - February 2021

In February 2021, the number of business births for all enterprises rebounded (+3.8% after –1.0% in January seasonally and working-day adjusted). Micro-entrepreneurs' registrations increased (+5.1% after –0.4%) as well as, to a lesser extent, conventionnal business start-ups (+1.3 after –2.0%).

Informations rapides
No 63
Paru le :Paru le12/03/2021
Prochaine parution le : 24/07/2024 at 08:45 - June 2024

In February 2021, the number of business births for all enterprises rebounded (+3.8% after –1.0% in January seasonally and working-day adjusted). Micro-entrepreneurs' registrations increased (+5.1% after –0.4%) as well as, to a lesser extent, conventionnal business start-ups (+1.3 after –2.0%).

Business monthly start-ups (SA-WDA*)

Business monthly start-ups (SA-WDA*)
Total of entreprise start-ups Conventional businesses
2009-01 35113 22335
2009-02 41725 22757
2009-03 47966 21894
2009-04 49322 21388
2009-05 53138 22046
2009-06 50160 21309
2009-07 49060 20282
2009-08 49829 20859
2009-09 49419 21013
2009-10 50245 21158
2009-11 50928 22034
2009-12 55444 23000
2010-01 54989 22222
2010-02 55553 21093
2010-03 56371 21329
2010-04 52495 21341
2010-05 52700 22109
2010-06 45847 22286
2010-07 49684 21484
2010-08 50538 22412
2010-09 49615 21961
2010-10 52898 21909
2010-11 50298 21774
2010-12 45846 21253
2011-01 44825 21441
2011-02 45889 21651
2011-03 44067 21393
2011-04 45428 21514
2011-05 44642 21559
2011-06 45319 20552
2011-07 47354 21742
2011-08 45255 21423
2011-09 46332 21647
2011-10 44502 20467
2011-11 48566 22444
2011-12 46941 21635
2012-01 47185 21039
2012-02 45346 20354
2012-03 46658 20597
2012-04 45703 20144
2012-05 45544 19505
2012-06 46792 20067
2012-07 46762 20384
2012-08 47595 20330
2012-09 45351 19740
2012-10 46231 20284
2012-11 43328 19352
2012-12 43858 20328
2013-01 44474 21312
2013-02 45134 21997
2013-03 45263 21975
2013-04 44944 21799
2013-05 46209 22680
2013-06 44805 21982
2013-07 44007 21639
2013-08 43893 21589
2013-09 45554 22264
2013-10 45567 22647
2013-11 45633 22374
2013-12 45806 22514
2014-01 46312 22335
2014-02 45855 22507
2014-03 45351 22496
2014-04 46434 23142
2014-05 45703 22295
2014-06 45395 22363
2014-07 46763 22393
2014-08 47037 22702
2014-09 45968 21673
2014-10 45355 21654
2014-11 45955 21830
2014-12 46733 22578
2015-01 42492 20397
2015-02 43636 20094
2015-03 44506 20388
2015-04 43595 20321
2015-05 42946 20214
2015-06 44021 20561
2015-07 43112 20661
2015-08 43445 20845
2015-09 44373 21118
2015-10 43998 20876
2015-11 43902 21241
2015-12 44951 21596
2016-01 45985 22355
2016-02 45536 22066
2016-03 45496 21835
2016-04 46842 22003
2016-05 47425 22690
2016-06 45771 22112
2016-07 45948 22276
2016-08 46139 22189
2016-09 46843 22292
2016-10 44814 21432
2016-11 46807 23008
2016-12 45746 23633
2017-01 46415 22278
2017-02 46334 22207
2017-03 47163 22517
2017-04 47242 22766
2017-05 47440 22696
2017-06 48394 23099
2017-07 51739 23661
2017-08 50120 23371
2017-09 49822 22752
2017-10 51280 23953
2017-11 54124 25487
2017-12 55221 24378
2018-01 54592 23804
2018-02 55346 23902
2018-03 55489 23956
2018-04 56238 24082
2018-05 59030 25066
2018-06 58542 24586
2018-07 56812 24031
2018-08 59309 24647
2018-09 59504 24568
2018-10 61055 24892
2018-11 58473 24095
2018-12 60222 24772
2019-01 65370 25494
2019-02 65595 25823
2019-03 66862 26425
2019-04 65998 26127
2019-05 65380 25933
2019-06 68514 26457
2019-07 67568 26063
2019-08 68639 26031
2019-09 69898 26491
2019-10 69677 26385
2019-11 73529 30111
2019-12 75914 24432
2020-01 71190 26655
2020-02 69652 27351
2020-03 50886 19839
2020-04 33393 11714
2020-05 54479 18415
2020-06 74924 25013
2020-07 82277 27757
2020-08 83508 29473
2020-09 83474 29053
2020-10 83663 29039
2020-11 84607 28720
2020-12 83229 28841
2021-01 82429 28250
2021-02 85556 28607
  • * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data

Business monthly start-ups (SA-WDA*)

  • * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data
  • Source: INSEE, REE (Sirene)

Business set-ups by month (SA-WDA *)

Business set-ups by month (SA-WDA *)
Nov-20 Dec-20 Jan-21 Feb-21
Total businesses set-ups 84,607 83,229 82,429 85,556
Variation [m-o-m] % 1.1 -1.6 -1.0 3.8
Conventional businesses 28,720 28,841 28,250 28,607
Variation [m-o-m] % -1.1 0.4 -2.0 1.3
Self-managed micro-entrepreneurs 55,887 54,388 54,179 56,949
Variation [m-o-m] % 2.3 -2.7 -0.4 5.1
  • * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data
  • Source: Insee, REE (SIRENE)

Rise in business births in transportation , accommodation and food service activities and household services

In February 2021, the number of business births increased in transportation and storage activities (+13.5%, mainly for post and mail activities), in accommodation and food service activities (+9.5%, especially for food restaurant activities) and in household services (+8.5%).

Increase in business births from December to February, over a year

The raw number of business births totted up during the last three months (December to February) increased sharply in comparison with the same months one year ago (+15.4%). Micro-entrepreneurs’ registrations went up sharply (+19.4%), as well as companies’s births (+15.5%), while conventionnal sole proprietorships’ births fell back (–7.1%).

Transportation and storage activities was the sector that contributed the most to the overall rise (+14,400 business births, which comes to a contribution of +6.6 points)*. Within it, the strongest increase was in other postal and mail activities (+15,400 business births over the last three months in comparison with the same months one year ago). This upsurge is mainly due to the development in home delivery.

The raw number of business births totted up during the last twelve months went up (+5.5%). Micro-entrepreneurs' registrations increased sharply (+11.8%) while sole proprietorships’ births declined sharply (–15.0%) and companies’ births fell back slightly (–0.3%).

* The contribution of a sector to the overall variation is the variation observed in this sector, weighted by the share of this sector in the total number of births.

Cumulated business start-ups by type

Raw data
Cumulated business start-ups by type (Raw data)
Moving total % change * Moving total
over 3 months over 12 months January – February 2021 January – February 2020
Total 15.4 5.5 174,309 153,228
Companies 15.5 -0.3 44,365 41,576
Conventional sole proprietorships -7.1 -15.0 15,557 17,659
Self-mamaged micro-entrepreneurs 19.4 11.8 114,387 93,993
  • *Total of business start-ups during the last 3 or 12 months compared with the same months a year earlier
  • Source: INSEE, REE(SIRENE)

Nearly two business births out of three are micro-entrepreneurs’ registrations

In February 2021, in raw data, the share of micro-entrepreneurs’ in the businesses births over the last twelve months increased slightly to 65.4%.

Business set-ups distribution by type

% over the twelve last months (raw data)
Business set-ups distribution by type (% over the twelve last months (raw data))
Dec-20 Jan-21 Feb-21
Companies 25.7 25.7 25.4
Sole proprietorships excluding self-managed micro-entrepreneurs 9.7 9.4 9.2
Self-managed micro-entrepreneurs 64.6 64.9 65.4
  • Source: Insee, REE (issu de SIRENE)

Revisions

The variation in the overall number of business births in January 2021 has been increased by 0.3 points to –1.0% instead of –1.3%, due to the revision of raw data and the update of the SA-WDA parameters.

Trade and business support activities monthly start-ups (SA-WDA*)

Trade and business support activities monthly start-ups (SA-WDA*)
Trade Business support activities
2009-01 8892 6590
2009-02 9784 8384
2009-03 10562 10942
2009-04 10889 10801
2009-05 11776 11554
2009-06 10977 11066
2009-07 11123 10695
2009-08 10921 10992
2009-09 10926 10793
2009-10 11219 10933
2009-11 11163 10826
2009-12 12027 11885
2010-01 11657 12195
2010-02 11731 12059
2010-03 11724 12490
2010-04 11068 11631
2010-05 11038 11660
2010-06 9912 9836
2010-07 10412 11245
2010-08 10647 10921
2010-09 10619 10677
2010-10 10725 12001
2010-11 10238 11092
2010-12 9547 9983
2011-01 9465 9719
2011-02 9851 9954
2011-03 9373 9275
2011-04 9810 9765
2011-05 9392 9233
2011-06 9676 9719
2011-07 9877 10657
2011-08 9366 9403
2011-09 9925 9676
2011-10 9139 9321
2011-11 9770 10342
2011-12 9826 9893
2012-01 9724 9868
2012-02 9200 9521
2012-03 9454 9875
2012-04 9237 9546
2012-05 9456 9412
2012-06 9491 9608
2012-07 9367 9530
2012-08 9654 10150
2012-09 9240 9484
2012-10 9395 9575
2012-11 9073 9003
2012-12 9269 9187
2013-01 9100 9260
2013-02 9183 9473
2013-03 9199 9559
2013-04 9185 9439
2013-05 9477 9484
2013-06 9201 9294
2013-07 9116 9070
2013-08 9111 9097
2013-09 9232 9518
2013-10 9212 9501
2013-11 9187 9673
2013-12 9116 9621
2014-01 9212 9834
2014-02 9064 9710
2014-03 9092 9571
2014-04 9195 9959
2014-05 9015 9823
2014-06 8742 9702
2014-07 9265 9983
2014-08 9136 10189
2014-09 8780 9961
2014-10 8881 9662
2014-11 8925 9583
2014-12 8901 10046
2015-01 7975 9459
2015-02 8368 9622
2015-03 8356 9613
2015-04 8301 9426
2015-05 8220 9114
2015-06 8229 9472
2015-07 8086 9505
2015-08 8035 9436
2015-09 8050 9685
2015-10 8053 9940
2015-11 8006 9722
2015-12 8119 10088
2016-01 8338 10339
2016-02 8296 10209
2016-03 8225 10187
2016-04 8268 10593
2016-05 8354 10508
2016-06 7960 10078
2016-07 7814 10487
2016-08 7916 10572
2016-09 8336 10612
2016-10 7464 10128
2016-11 8134 10770
2016-12 7813 10529
2017-01 7602 10644
2017-02 7707 10626
2017-03 7786 10874
2017-04 8003 11002
2017-05 7890 11265
2017-06 8152 11628
2017-07 8492 12546
2017-08 8604 11904
2017-09 8405 12042
2017-10 8860 12022
2017-11 8914 13230
2017-12 9068 13248
2018-01 8781 13015
2018-02 8883 13251
2018-03 8828 13302
2018-04 8645 13422
2018-05 9119 13997
2018-06 9028 13982
2018-07 8753 13811
2018-08 8993 14164
2018-09 9223 14011
2018-10 9330 14489
2018-11 9077 13624
2018-12 8978 14489
2019-01 9593 15572
2019-02 10021 15593
2019-03 9904 16142
2019-04 9729 15958
2019-05 9724 16005
2019-06 10018 16682
2019-07 9818 16646
2019-08 10024 16620
2019-09 10047 16930
2019-10 10117 16504
2019-11 10864 17795
2019-12 10377 18798
2020-01 10472 16804
2020-02 10446 15866
2020-03 6735 13174
2020-04 4780 9034
2020-05 9089 13329
2020-06 11757 16674
2020-07 13639 17428
2020-08 13393 18277
2020-09 13076 17615
2020-10 13221 18360
2020-11 13198 18639
2020-12 12820 18261
2021-01 12382 17958
2021-02 12037 18275
  • * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data

Trade and business support activities monthly start-ups (SA-WDA*)

  • * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data
  • Source: INSEE, REE (Sirene)

Construction and transportation business monthly set-ups (SA-WDA*)

Construction and transportation business monthly set-ups (SA-WDA*)
Construction Transportation and storage
2009-01 4763 609
2009-02 5875 674
2009-03 6147 684
2009-04 6557 706
2009-05 6854 785
2009-06 6885 734
2009-07 7033 695
2009-08 6923 722
2009-09 7223 677
2009-10 7288 723
2009-11 7519 690
2009-12 8015 731
2010-01 8055 839
2010-02 8377 810
2010-03 8391 887
2010-04 7744 785
2010-05 7980 818
2010-06 6551 742
2010-07 7036 781
2010-08 7327 771
2010-09 7594 809
2010-10 7977 807
2010-11 7856 789
2010-12 6908 744
2011-01 6466 779
2011-02 6642 760
2011-03 6638 774
2011-04 6629 806
2011-05 6742 786
2011-06 6789 760
2011-07 6806 789
2011-08 7170 888
2011-09 6879 784
2011-10 6740 814
2011-11 7481 773
2011-12 6809 754
2012-01 7125 778
2012-02 6886 766
2012-03 6949 790
2012-04 6949 804
2012-05 6977 786
2012-06 7205 868
2012-07 7424 916
2012-08 7363 874
2012-09 7097 797
2012-10 7165 836
2012-11 6757 797
2012-12 6301 816
2013-01 6616 817
2013-02 6428 897
2013-03 6607 893
2013-04 6541 813
2013-05 7081 962
2013-06 6508 944
2013-07 6516 949
2013-08 6383 894
2013-09 6497 984
2013-10 6728 917
2013-11 6634 955
2013-12 6688 1021
2014-01 6866 1056
2014-02 6830 1098
2014-03 6395 1065
2014-04 6806 1059
2014-05 6331 1065
2014-06 6480 1084
2014-07 6485 1189
2014-08 6219 1337
2014-09 6163 1181
2014-10 6114 1190
2014-11 5906 2253
2014-12 5991 1314
2015-01 5426 1081
2015-02 5345 1206
2015-03 5620 1937
2015-04 5443 1648
2015-05 5360 1452
2015-06 5365 1606
2015-07 5242 1640
2015-08 5226 1825
2015-09 5631 2034
2015-10 5034 2254
2015-11 4850 2369
2015-12 5190 2448
2016-01 5410 2381
2016-02 5190 2435
2016-03 5223 2431
2016-04 5340 2794
2016-05 5306 2967
2016-06 5247 2936
2016-07 5116 3074
2016-08 5206 2733
2016-09 5077 3101
2016-10 4742 3026
2016-11 4632 2921
2016-12 4697 2929
2017-01 5004 3206
2017-02 4960 3420
2017-03 5061 3318
2017-04 4980 3099
2017-05 5089 3141
2017-06 5018 3236
2017-07 5149 3684
2017-08 5105 3507
2017-09 4946 3212
2017-10 5360 3410
2017-11 5212 4307
2017-12 5553 4586
2018-01 5379 4769
2018-02 5624 4634
2018-03 5574 4911
2018-04 5637 5543
2018-05 5718 6113
2018-06 5708 6070
2018-07 5507 5950
2018-08 5765 6557
2018-09 5666 6419
2018-10 5801 6561
2018-11 5324 6871
2018-12 5798 6940
2019-01 6116 7218
2019-02 6162 7564
2019-03 6219 7827
2019-04 6193 7197
2019-05 6177 6948
2019-06 6914 7085
2019-07 6921 6509
2019-08 6929 6720
2019-09 7000 6832
2019-10 7094 6872
2019-11 7345 6363
2019-12 7017 6364
2020-01 7144 6599
2020-02 7243 6258
2020-03 4825 4445
2020-04 3032 2750
2020-05 4484 6313
2020-06 7051 10748
2020-07 7663 11250
2020-08 8079 11104
2020-09 7937 11187
2020-10 7754 11261
2020-11 8076 11319
2020-12 8111 10111
2021-01 7363 11285
2021-02 7550 12812
  • * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data

Construction and transportation business monthly set-ups (SA-WDA*)

  • * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data
  • Source: INSEE, REE (Sirene)

Number of monthly business set-ups (incl. self-managed micro-entrepreneurs)

SA-WDA *
Number of monthly business set-ups (incl. self-managed micro-entrepreneurs) (SA-WDA *)
NA Dec-20 Jan-21 Feb-21
Total 83,229 82,429 85,556
Industry BE 4,267 4,008 3,943
Of which Manufacturing C 3,962 3,600 3,502
Construction FZ 8,111 7,363 7,550
Wholesale and retail trade, Transport, Accommodation and Food and beverage activities GI 27,562 28,375 30,004
Trade G 12,820 12,382 12,037
Transportation and storage H 10,111 11,285 12,812
Accommodation and food service activities I 4,630 4,707 5,156
Information and communication JZ 4,288 4,296 4,354
Financial and insurance activities KZ 2,039 2,201 2,264
Real estate activities LZ 3,528 3,600 3,538
Business support activities MN 18,261 17,958 18,275
Public administration and defence, education, human health and social work activities OQ 7,497 7,308 7,683
Other services activities RS 7,676 7,320 7,945
  • * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data
  • Source: Insee, REE (SIRENE)

Fluctuation in the number of business set-ups (incl. self-managed micro-entrepreneurs)

In %
Fluctuation in the number of business set-ups (incl. self-managed micro-entrepreneurs) (In %)
NA Feb. 21 / Jan.21 Moving total % change**
SA-WDA * over 3 months over 12 months
Total 3.8 15.4 5.5
Industry BE -1.6 14.9 2.1
Of which Manufacturing C -2.7 13.3 4.0
Construction FZ 2.5 5.1 -1.5
Wholesale and retail trade, Transport, Accommodation and Food and beverage activities GI 5.7 39.3 19.0
Trade G -2.8 18.2 10.6
Transportation and storage H 13.5 75.6 38.4
Accommodation and food service activities I 9.5 35.8 5.1
Information and communication JZ 1.3 15.4 6.6
Financial and insurance activities KZ 2.9 21.5 5.4
Real estate activities LZ -1.7 19.7 9.7
Business support activities MN 1.8 6.8 -1.2
Public administration and defence, education, human health and social work activities OQ 5.1 3.6 -2.0
Other services activities RS 8.5 -7.5 -3.6
  • * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data
  • ** Total of business start-ups during the last 3 or 12 months compared with the same months a year earlier
  • Source: Insee, REE (SIRENE)

For further information

The business births data are build from the Register of Enterprises and Establishments (REE), from Sirene register information. The definition of creation adopted by INSEE is based on the concept defined by EUROSTAT, to harmonize and compare European data.

The appearance of a legal operating unit with no predecessor is considered to be a newly created enterprise by Eurostat. This concept of creation relies on new production resources. The business start-up statistics include applications for start-ups as micro-entrepreneurs, starting from the data relating to January 2009. Since this date, sole proprietorships excluding self-managed micro-entrepreneurs are called conventional sole proprietorships and start-ups excluding self-managed micro-entrepreneurs are called conventional businesses.

Additional informations (time series) are available at the bottom of this page.

Next issue: 15 April 2021 at 8:45am

Pour en savoir plus

The business births data are build from the Register of Enterprises and Establishments (REE), from Sirene register information. The definition of creation adopted by INSEE is based on the concept defined by EUROSTAT, to harmonize and compare European data.

The appearance of a legal operating unit with no predecessor is considered to be a newly created enterprise by Eurostat. This concept of creation relies on new production resources. The business start-up statistics include applications for start-ups as micro-entrepreneurs, starting from the data relating to January 2009. Since this date, sole proprietorships excluding self-managed micro-entrepreneurs are called conventional sole proprietorships and start-ups excluding self-managed micro-entrepreneurs are called conventional businesses.

Additional informations (time series) are available at the bottom of this page.

Next issue: 15 April 2021 at 8:45am

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