Informations rapides
30 October 2018
2018- n° 289
Household consumption expenditure on goods fell sharply in September (−1.7%) and went up over the third quarter (+0.6%) Household consumption expenditure on goods - September 2018

In September 2018, household expenditure on goods fell by 1.7% in volume*, after rising in August (+1.1%). This drop was due to the sharp decline in manufactured good consumption (−2.5%), energy spending (−1.2%) and food consumption (−0.9%).

Over the whole third quarter, household consumption expenditure on goods recovered compared with the previous quarter (+0.6% after −0.3%).

Informations rapides
No 289
Paru le :Paru le30/10/2018
Prochaine parution le : 30/04/2024 at 07:30 - March 2024

In September 2018, household expenditure on goods fell by 1.7% in volume*, after rising in August (+1.1%). This drop was due to the sharp decline in manufactured good consumption (−2.5%), energy spending (−1.2%) and food consumption (−0.9%).

Over the whole third quarter, household consumption expenditure on goods recovered compared with the previous quarter (+0.6% after −0.3%).

Graph1Total consumption of goods

  • Source: INSEE

*Volumes are measured at chain-link previous year prices (2014 euro billions) and all figures are trading-day and seasonally adjusted.

Engineered goods: sharp backlash in September, increase over the quarter

In September, expenditure on engineered goods suffered the repercussions of the previous month's strong rise (−2.5% after +2.7% in August), that was partly due to the anticipation of the tightening of the new car approval tests in Europe on September 1st.

Over the whole quarter, expenditure on engineered goods increased again (+1.1% after +1.0%).

Durables: very sharp decline in September

Consumption of durables decreased strongly in September (−4.7% after +5.2%), mainly because of the fall in transport equipement sales (−7.9%), particularly new cars. Expenditure on household durables decreased (−0.3% after +0.5%).

Over the whole quarter, expenditure on durable goods increased for the second consecutive quarter (+1.7% after +1.6%).

Textile-clothing: slight downturn in September

Expenses on textile-clothing fell slightly in September (−0.5% after +0.1%), especially due to the decline in shoe sales.

Over the whole quarter, textile-clothing consumption slowed down (+0.2% after +0.8%).

Other engineered goods: quasi-stability

The consumption of “other engineered goods” was almost stable in September (−0.1%), after several months of limited growth.

Over the whole quarter, expenses in “other engineered goods” increased slightly (+0.5% after +0.2%).

Graph2Breakdown of engineered goods

  • Source: INSEE

Food products: decrease in September, stability over the quarter

Graph3Food products. engineered goods and energy

  • Source: INSEE

In September, food consumption declined again (−0.9% after −0.5% in August). In particular, consumption of agriculture products decreased significantly. Tobacco consumption declined for the second consecutive month.

Over the whole third quarter, food consumption was practically stable (+0.1%), after two quarters of decline.

Energy: slight downturn in September, small rise over the quarter

Graph4Breakdown of energy

  • Source: INSEE

In September, energy consumption fell back (−1.2% after +0.4% in August). Gas and electricity consumption decreased (−0.6%), as well as refined products spending (–1.8%)

Over the quarter, expenses on energy increased slightly (+0.4% after −2.2%).

The variation in August 2018 was revised upwards

Compared to the previous estimation, the change of household expenditure on goods in August 2018 was revised upwards: +1.1% instead of +0.8%. Indeed, new information has been integrated and the seasonal adjustment coefficients have been updated.

TableHousehold consumption expenditure on goods

Changes in %, TD-SA
Household consumption expenditure on goods (Changes in %, TD-SA) -
Weight (1) July 2018 Aug 2018 sept-18 Sept 18 / Sept 17 Q3 / Q2 (2)
Food products 38 0.1 –0.5 –0.9 –2.4 0.1
- excl. Tobacco 34 0.1 –0.6 –1.0 –1.7 0.1
Engineered goods 45 –0.1 2.7 –2.5 0.7 1.1
- Durables 22 –0.7 5.2 –4.7 2.3 1.7
Including :
- Transport equipment 12 –0.8 8.7 –7.9 3.1 2.1
- Household durables 7 –0.8 0.5 –0.3 1.7 1.4
- Textile-clothing 9 0.8 0.1 –0.5 –2.9 0.2
- Other engineered goods 14 0.4 0.3 –0.1 0.6 0.5
Energy 18 –0.3 0.4 –1.2 –5.2 0.4
- Energy, water, waste 10 0.7 0.2 –0.6 –3.4 2.2
- Refined Products 8 –1.4 0.7 –1.8 –7.3 –1.7
Total 100 0.0 1.1 –1.7 –1.5 0.6
- Including Manufactured goods 84 –0.1 1.4 –1.7 –0.8 0.6
  • (1) Weighting in the consumption expenditure on goods in value in 2017
  • (2) Last three months / previous three months
  • Source: INSEE

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