EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
226 927 |
235 226 |
234 211 |
| Labor force in % |
69,1 |
70,4 |
71,5 |
| including people in work in % |
58,2 |
58,2 |
60,4 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
10,9 |
12,2 |
11,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,9 |
29,6 |
28,5 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
10,7 |
10,9 |
11,2 |
| including retirees in % |
9,1 |
7,5 |
6,0 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
11,1 |
11,1 |
11,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
234 211 |
167 467 |
71,5 |
141 396 |
60,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
45 863 |
17 439 |
38,0 |
12 001 |
26,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
139 541 |
122 256 |
87,6 |
105 416 |
75,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
48 807 |
27 772 |
56,9 |
23 980 |
49,1 |
| Male |
114 446 |
85 855 |
75,0 |
73 390 |
64,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
23 872 |
9 854 |
41,3 |
6 940 |
29,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
67 387 |
62 147 |
92,2 |
54 529 |
80,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
23 188 |
13 854 |
59,7 |
11 921 |
51,4 |
| Female |
119 765 |
81 612 |
68,1 |
68 006 |
56,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
21 990 |
7 585 |
34,5 |
5 061 |
23,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
72 155 |
60 109 |
83,3 |
50 887 |
70,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
25 620 |
13 917 |
54,3 |
12 058 |
47,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
60,4 |
| Unemployed workers |
11,1 |
| Retirees |
6,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
11,2 |
| Other economically inactive people |
11,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
156 923 |
132 098 |
165 710 |
137 088 |
167 337 |
141 596 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
2 140 |
2 051 |
1 970 |
1 867 |
1 777 |
1 725 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
11 599 |
10 583 |
12 628 |
11 345 |
13 549 |
12 638 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
18 754 |
17 812 |
20 431 |
19 273 |
21 279 |
20 324 |
| Middle-level occupations |
38 438 |
34 874 |
41 814 |
37 605 |
43 315 |
39 299 |
| Services employee |
48 698 |
40 199 |
52 482 |
42 341 |
51 824 |
42 659 |
| Blue-collar workers |
34 853 |
26 579 |
33 580 |
24 656 |
32 413 |
24 952 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
24 628 |
28 702 |
26 071 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
15,7 |
17,3 |
15,6 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
32,0 |
35,4 |
31,2 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
13,7 |
15,4 |
13,8 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
12,4 |
13,9 |
13,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
29,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,7 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
17,7 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
16,2 |
| 2 years at university |
10,1 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,3 |
| 5 years and over at university |
7,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
128 562 |
132 688 |
137 235 |
| People in work living in the area |
133 385 |
138 698 |
144 371 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
96,4 |
95,7 |
95,1 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
55,1 |
54,5 |
53,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
128 562 |
100,0 |
132 688 |
100,0 |
137 235 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
109 500 |
85,2 |
111 274 |
83,9 |
114 497 |
83,4 |
| including women |
54 888 |
42,7 |
56 787 |
42,8 |
58 470 |
42,6 |
| including part-time workers |
23 667 |
18,4 |
23 700 |
17,9 |
22 401 |
16,3 |
| Non-employee |
19 062 |
14,8 |
21 414 |
16,1 |
22 738 |
16,6 |
| including women |
6 575 |
5,1 |
7 858 |
5,9 |
8 700 |
6,3 |
| including part-time workers |
2 226 |
1,7 |
3 195 |
2,4 |
3 541 |
2,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
137 860 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 908 |
1,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
12 687 |
9,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
19 508 |
14,2 |
| Middle-level occupations |
37 926 |
27,5 |
| Services employee |
41 953 |
30,4 |
| Blue-collar workers |
23 876 |
17,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
1,7 |
1,4 |
1,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,1 |
8,5 |
9,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,2 |
13,7 |
14,2 |
| Middle-level occupations |
25,9 |
27,0 |
27,5 |
| Services employee |
31,1 |
31,3 |
30,4 |
| Blue-collar workers |
20,2 |
18,1 |
17,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
128 934 |
100,0 |
133 541 |
100,0 |
137 860 |
100,0 |
48,8 |
84,6 |
| Agriculture |
5 039 |
3,9 |
4 762 |
3,6 |
3 963 |
2,9 |
29,2 |
52,9 |
| Industry |
12 450 |
9,7 |
11 296 |
8,5 |
11 450 |
8,3 |
29,9 |
89,9 |
| Construction |
10 405 |
8,1 |
10 275 |
7,7 |
9 982 |
7,2 |
10,0 |
63,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
55 314 |
42,9 |
57 334 |
42,9 |
60 782 |
44,1 |
45,6 |
82,6 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
45 725 |
35,5 |
49 873 |
37,3 |
51 683 |
37,5 |
65,9 |
92,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
28,4 |
30,0 |
| Industry |
29,8 |
31,1 |
| Construction |
13,0 |
4,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,9 |
39,3 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
66,3 |
61,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.