Informations rapides
23 May 2019
2019- n° 131
In May 2019, the business climate is stable in the building construction industry Monthly survey of building - May 2019

According to the business managers in the building construction industry surveyed in May 2019, the business climate is stable. After having lost one point in April, the composite indicator has held steady at 111, still largely above its long-term average (100).

Informations rapides
No 131
Paru le :Paru le23/05/2019
Prochaine parution le : 25/04/2024 at 08:45 - April 2024

According to the business managers in the building construction industry surveyed in May 2019, the business climate is stable. After having lost one point in April, the composite indicator has held steady at 111, still largely above its long-term average (100).

Business climate composite indicator

Business climate composite indicator
Business climate composite indicator
1998-01 97.7
1998-02 99.1
1998-03 100.2
1998-04 100.1
1998-05 102.0
1998-06 103.3
1998-07 105.9
1998-08 105.9
1998-09 106.2
1998-10 103.5
1998-11 104.3
1998-12 103.2
1999-01 104.1
1999-02 105.0
1999-03 106.9
1999-04 108.1
1999-05 108.9
1999-06 107.5
1999-07 109.9
1999-08 111.7
1999-09 113.6
1999-10 114.6
1999-11 114.4
1999-12 117.7
2000-01 118.9
2000-02 117.9
2000-03 118.3
2000-04 122.3
2000-05 121.2
2000-06 123.6
2000-07 124.5
2000-08 124.4
2000-09 124.5
2000-10 125.4
2000-11 124.0
2000-12 122.8
2001-01 121.1
2001-02 121.7
2001-03 118.7
2001-04 117.5
2001-05 117.0
2001-06 116.7
2001-07 113.8
2001-08 113.0
2001-09 112.5
2001-10 111.6
2001-11 112.2
2001-12 111.0
2002-01 110.4
2002-02 110.5
2002-03 111.7
2002-04 110.0
2002-05 110.5
2002-06 110.5
2002-07 110.2
2002-08 108.2
2002-09 106.4
2002-10 105.5
2002-11 104.5
2002-12 104.5
2003-01 105.5
2003-02 105.9
2003-03 104.3
2003-04 105.6
2003-05 105.3
2003-06 104.2
2003-07 105.1
2003-08 106.4
2003-09 107.9
2003-10 106.3
2003-11 109.6
2003-12 110.3
2004-01 110.4
2004-02 108.4
2004-03 108.5
2004-04 110.9
2004-05 108.9
2004-06 106.7
2004-07 108.7
2004-08 108.3
2004-09 108.1
2004-10 108.7
2004-11 109.3
2004-12 109.5
2005-01 109.6
2005-02 109.2
2005-03 110.0
2005-04 110.4
2005-05 110.5
2005-06 111.7
2005-07 110.9
2005-08 111.3
2005-09 111.9
2005-10 113.4
2005-11 113.9
2005-12 114.1
2006-01 115.5
2006-02 115.0
2006-03 114.0
2006-04 114.8
2006-05 115.6
2006-06 115.3
2006-07 116.6
2006-08 116.7
2006-09 117.1
2006-10 117.2
2006-11 116.5
2006-12 117.4
2007-01 115.5
2007-02 115.3
2007-03 116.4
2007-04 115.8
2007-05 117.2
2007-06 118.3
2007-07 118.3
2007-08 117.7
2007-09 117.7
2007-10 116.4
2007-11 117.4
2007-12 117.3
2008-01 116.7
2008-02 118.1
2008-03 117.0
2008-04 115.4
2008-05 112.8
2008-06 111.1
2008-07 108.6
2008-08 109.1
2008-09 107.0
2008-10 104.3
2008-11 102.1
2008-12 99.2
2009-01 98.4
2009-02 93.8
2009-03 95.9
2009-04 94.5
2009-05 92.7
2009-06 93.8
2009-07 92.8
2009-08 93.5
2009-09 94.1
2009-10 94.4
2009-11 93.3
2009-12 93.1
2010-01 93.5
2010-02 93.9
2010-03 93.4
2010-04 93.3
2010-05 94.4
2010-06 94.9
2010-07 96.0
2010-08 96.6
2010-09 96.1
2010-10 97.4
2010-11 98.9
2010-12 100.4
2011-01 100.4
2011-02 101.2
2011-03 101.5
2011-04 102.3
2011-05 102.7
2011-06 103.3
2011-07 103.6
2011-08 102.8
2011-09 102.4
2011-10 102.2
2011-11 100.9
2011-12 101.1
2012-01 102.1
2012-02 101.3
2012-03 101.3
2012-04 100.4
2012-05 99.5
2012-06 99.1
2012-07 98.4
2012-08 98.1
2012-09 96.8
2012-10 96.5
2012-11 96.3
2012-12 95.9
2013-01 95.4
2013-02 94.8
2013-03 93.7
2013-04 93.9
2013-05 93.7
2013-06 93.3
2013-07 93.8
2013-08 94.2
2013-09 95.7
2013-10 95.7
2013-11 94.5
2013-12 94.3
2014-01 94.1
2014-02 94.2
2014-03 94.8
2014-04 93.7
2014-05 94.8
2014-06 92.5
2014-07 91.4
2014-08 90.5
2014-09 89.8
2014-10 89.0
2014-11 90.3
2014-12 89.8
2015-01 88.7
2015-02 89.3
2015-03 89.3
2015-04 88.5
2015-05 89.6
2015-06 90.5
2015-07 90.6
2015-08 91.6
2015-09 91.8
2015-10 91.9
2015-11 91.9
2015-12 92.4
2016-01 93.1
2016-02 93.0
2016-03 93.0
2016-04 94.3
2016-05 94.5
2016-06 94.7
2016-07 95.6
2016-08 96.2
2016-09 97.3
2016-10 98.1
2016-11 99.3
2016-12 98.0
2017-01 99.6
2017-02 100.1
2017-03 100.3
2017-04 100.3
2017-05 102.3
2017-06 103.2
2017-07 104.4
2017-08 103.5
2017-09 103.4
2017-10 105.1
2017-11 105.8
2017-12 108.8
2018-01 107.5
2018-02 106.7
2018-03 107.6
2018-04 107.6
2018-05 108.2
2018-06 108.2
2018-07 108.4
2018-08 108.1
2018-09 107.8
2018-10 107.9
2018-11 109.3
2018-12 109.6
2019-01 109.2
2019-02 111.2
2019-03 111.5
2019-04 110.9
2019-05 111.0

Business climate composite indicator

  • Source : INSEE

Business managers’ opinion on their past activity deteriorates sharply

In May 2019, far fewer business managers than in the previous month have indicated an increase in their activity over the last three months. The corresponding balance has plummeted after a virtual stability in the previous month. It remains however above its long-term average. Moreover, business managers are less optimistic about their activity prospects: the balance of opinion on expected activity has decreased again. While remaining well above its long-term average, it has reached its lowest level since November 2018.

Building industry economic outlook

Balances of opinion, in %, SA
Building industry economic outlook (Balances of opinion, in %, SA)
Mean* Feb. 19 Mar. 19 Apr. 19 May 19
Composite indicator 100 111 112 111 111
Past activity -3 12 15 14 3
Expected activity -5 15 15 13 11
General business outlook -16 6
Past employment -5 7 6 3 6
Expected employment -4 18 12 14 13
Opinion on order books -23 -1 0 -1 1
Order books (in month) 5.6 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.7
Production capacity utilisation rate (in%) 88.6 91.5 91.6 91.8 91.7
Obstacles to production increase (in %) 32 44 44 44 45
- Because of workforce shortage (in %) 14 23 22 24 24
Recruiting problems (in %) 58 74
Expected prices -14 10 3 4 3
Cash-flow position -10 -1
Repayment period 30 33
  • *Mean since April 1975 for the composite indicator and since September 1993 for the balances of opinion.
  • Source : INSEE, French business survey in the building industry

Activity tendency in building construction

Activity tendency in building construction
Expected activity Past activity
1998-01 -5.2 -3.8
1998-02 -4.4 0.7
1998-03 -1.0 5.6
1998-04 -2.2 2.7
1998-05 1.9 7.8
1998-06 5.6 13.6
1998-07 5.7 16.8
1998-08 7.0 18.3
1998-09 8.5 19.7
1998-10 3.8 13.5
1998-11 -2.9 16.0
1998-12 -14.0 3.1
1999-01 -1.2 18.0
1999-02 4.3 12.1
1999-03 4.5 15.2
1999-04 10.4 19.6
1999-05 23.2 18.4
1999-06 16.5 17.9
1999-07 19.1 23.3
1999-08 19.0 24.2
1999-09 19.0 24.9
1999-10 13.2 29.1
1999-11 15.1 28.0
1999-12 28.7 32.4
2000-01 31.4 34.8
2000-02 23.8 33.6
2000-03 26.2 34.9
2000-04 31.4 44.1
2000-05 26.7 35.1
2000-06 33.1 34.8
2000-07 34.5 40.5
2000-08 33.9 40.4
2000-09 33.5 40.4
2000-10 32.5 40.1
2000-11 27.2 40.1
2000-12 21.0 33.2
2001-01 6.8 34.8
2001-02 9.9 34.7
2001-03 11.6 30.4
2001-04 8.8 17.0
2001-05 3.5 19.3
2001-06 1.7 14.1
2001-07 0.3 12.0
2001-08 -2.4 7.0
2001-09 -4.7 2.5
2001-10 -7.5 1.8
2001-11 -5.9 -3.1
2001-12 -11.0 -1.7
2002-01 -4.8 -6.4
2002-02 -3.5 -3.1
2002-03 -3.9 -0.7
2002-04 -10.5 -7.5
2002-05 -2.1 -0.2
2002-06 -0.8 -0.4
2002-07 -4.3 -11.3
2002-08 -10.7 -11.0
2002-09 -16.4 -9.6
2002-10 -21.3 -11.5
2002-11 -20.2 -15.5
2002-12 -19.9 -19.5
2003-01 -23.1 -13.3
2003-02 -19.7 -15.2
2003-03 -23.7 -18.4
2003-04 -22.1 -15.5
2003-05 -17.3 -16.9
2003-06 -17.8 -15.7
2003-07 -13.1 -16.1
2003-08 -9.9 -10.4
2003-09 -5.8 -3.6
2003-10 -6.9 -13.3
2003-11 0.1 -9.6
2003-12 1.6 -5.3
2004-01 16.7 -1.3
2004-02 7.0 1.3
2004-03 8.4 3.1
2004-04 4.7 6.1
2004-05 3.1 6.3
2004-06 1.1 5.9
2004-07 10.9 6.9
2004-08 11.1 6.3
2004-09 12.1 6.9
2004-10 11.2 8.7
2004-11 12.4 13.4
2004-12 12.8 12.2
2005-01 13.7 11.1
2005-02 10.5 11.6
2005-03 12.5 8.3
2005-04 11.5 9.7
2005-05 12.5 9.2
2005-06 15.0 12.7
2005-07 13.8 15.4
2005-08 13.1 14.6
2005-09 13.1 15.3
2005-10 18.9 18.0
2005-11 23.6 19.3
2005-12 21.6 20.2
2006-01 22.8 20.5
2006-02 21.5 13.5
2006-03 15.4 17.5
2006-04 13.7 20.1
2006-05 16.7 21.0
2006-06 12.6 21.4
2006-07 15.0 21.2
2006-08 16.6 20.6
2006-09 18.7 22.6
2006-10 22.8 22.9
2006-11 23.7 20.6
2006-12 22.3 22.1
2007-01 24.1 20.2
2007-02 20.2 19.8
2007-03 16.8 22.5
2007-04 18.3 24.1
2007-05 19.9 22.4
2007-06 19.3 25.0
2007-07 16.9 25.0
2007-08 17.8 20.7
2007-09 19.4 20.6
2007-10 18.6 19.6
2007-11 13.8 21.5
2007-12 18.3 19.2
2008-01 9.8 18.7
2008-02 16.5 18.0
2008-03 16.4 15.6
2008-04 7.8 16.3
2008-05 9.3 9.6
2008-06 -5.8 5.0
2008-07 -8.2 -0.3
2008-08 -4.8 0.3
2008-09 -9.4 -0.9
2008-10 -30.1 -10.7
2008-11 -36.2 -11.4
2008-12 -29.8 -21.0
2009-01 -33.6 -19.6
2009-02 -45.5 -25.8
2009-03 -37.5 -24.3
2009-04 -37.5 -30.0
2009-05 -34.9 -29.2
2009-06 -34.7 -33.1
2009-07 -34.2 -33.3
2009-08 -26.5 -31.2
2009-09 -24.5 -28.3
2009-10 -18.1 -25.0
2009-11 -20.7 -26.2
2009-12 -20.1 -26.5
2010-01 -19.3 -26.6
2010-02 -17.1 -23.7
2010-03 -18.1 -26.1
2010-04 -18.4 -25.3
2010-05 -18.4 -20.7
2010-06 -15.8 -17.6
2010-07 -13.7 -14.0
2010-08 -10.3 -12.6
2010-09 -12.6 -13.1
2010-10 -1.5 -13.2
2010-11 -1.0 -12.9
2010-12 -1.6 -7.9
2011-01 -0.9 -8.5
2011-02 4.3 -3.7
2011-03 3.4 1.7
2011-04 4.8 8.4
2011-05 1.5 6.0
2011-06 4.0 6.2
2011-07 3.1 8.3
2011-08 0.4 1.7
2011-09 -4.0 -0.6
2011-10 -2.7 -2.3
2011-11 -9.8 -4.4
2011-12 -12.7 -4.5
2012-01 -10.9 -1.6
2012-02 -11.4 -3.6
2012-03 -9.7 -5.5
2012-04 -11.9 -8.6
2012-05 -15.2 -13.5
2012-06 -14.2 -13.5
2012-07 -18.2 -15.0
2012-08 -20.4 -15.0
2012-09 -19.6 -15.0
2012-10 -24.7 -18.5
2012-11 -24.0 -21.3
2012-12 -22.9 -20.7
2013-01 -24.6 -21.6
2013-02 -21.5 -23.0
2013-03 -23.5 -23.7
2013-04 -24.3 -28.1
2013-05 -21.3 -26.8
2013-06 -24.2 -26.5
2013-07 -23.3 -22.2
2013-08 -21.9 -16.6
2013-09 -11.4 -13.2
2013-10 -15.1 -13.6
2013-11 -15.2 -13.0
2013-12 -19.1 -20.5
2014-01 -15.8 -20.8
2014-02 -20.6 -17.0
2014-03 -18.1 -17.0
2014-04 -21.7 -17.3
2014-05 -19.4 -19.0
2014-06 -18.3 -18.4
2014-07 -28.5 -18.2
2014-08 -30.2 -24.9
2014-09 -28.9 -29.9
2014-10 -30.0 -32.1
2014-11 -22.8 -25.3
2014-12 -27.8 -23.5
2015-01 -32.7 -23.1
2015-02 -24.4 -29.8
2015-03 -24.2 -27.1
2015-04 -22.8 -20.2
2015-05 -26.2 -21.7
2015-06 -21.3 -20.5
2015-07 -16.6 -22.0
2015-08 -12.2 -17.8
2015-09 -12.4 -17.4
2015-10 -15.5 -15.0
2015-11 -18.0 -15.6
2015-12 -7.2 -12.2
2016-01 -8.1 -14.8
2016-02 -17.0 -14.4
2016-03 -9.3 -13.2
2016-04 -3.5 -12.2
2016-05 -2.2 -8.3
2016-06 -3.5 -10.0
2016-07 -0.3 -9.2
2016-08 -7.0 -6.2
2016-09 1.2 -6.9
2016-10 3.2 -1.1
2016-11 4.1 -0.1
2016-12 0.2 -6.3
2017-01 -2.1 5.3
2017-02 -1.4 -0.2
2017-03 2.7 -0.2
2017-04 7.6 -4.7
2017-05 1.7 3.8
2017-06 2.8 9.1
2017-07 10.7 6.1
2017-08 9.3 2.9
2017-09 9.4 8.0
2017-10 8.2 4.3
2017-11 16.7 8.3
2017-12 15.7 12.4
2018-01 14.3 14.0
2018-02 10.5 15.5
2018-03 12.0 15.3
2018-04 14.8 13.1
2018-05 12.3 4.9
2018-06 11.8 2.5
2018-07 5.8 9.6
2018-08 0.1 9.9
2018-09 9.6 2.1
2018-10 10.4 2.6
2018-11 12.6 1.9
2018-12 13.2 5.6
2019-01 16.6 6.4
2019-02 15.1 12.1
2019-03 15.0 14.6
2019-04 13.2 14.3
2019-05 11.1 3.5

Activity tendency in building construction

  • Source : INSEE

More business managers indicate a recent increase in their staff size

In May 2019, more business managers than in April have reported an increase in their staff size over the last three months. The corresponding balance has recovered after a decrease of the same magnitude in the previous month and stands above its long-term average. Otherwise, employment prospects remain favourable: the balance of opinion on expected staff size is virtually stable well above its long-term average.

Workforce size tendency in building construction

Workforce size tendency in building construction
Expected workforce size Past workforce size
1998-01 -14.3 -15.5
1998-02 -16.3 -15.6
1998-03 -10.2 -13.5
1998-04 -10.4 -11.7
1998-05 -8.4 -6.6
1998-06 -9.3 -5.2
1998-07 -4.2 -2.2
1998-08 -3.9 -0.8
1998-09 -3.9 1.4
1998-10 -7.3 -2.0
1998-11 -8.2 -0.5
1998-12 -7.5 0.2
1999-01 -7.9 -2.0
1999-02 -2.3 0.1
1999-03 -3.7 3.1
1999-04 -2.2 1.9
1999-05 6.8 0.2
1999-06 8.8 -0.2
1999-07 12.5 8.3
1999-08 12.9 12.2
1999-09 13.0 16.7
1999-10 15.7 16.6
1999-11 18.3 14.4
1999-12 19.6 20.6
2000-01 22.7 18.8
2000-02 19.5 18.3
2000-03 22.9 16.2
2000-04 21.9 28.7
2000-05 14.1 24.0
2000-06 23.8 24.5
2000-07 23.2 28.6
2000-08 26.4 27.4
2000-09 29.5 26.5
2000-10 35.4 28.7
2000-11 27.7 28.7
2000-12 25.1 26.0
2001-01 20.6 20.8
2001-02 17.3 23.3
2001-03 12.7 19.3
2001-04 12.4 12.1
2001-05 13.0 14.8
2001-06 11.2 13.6
2001-07 11.9 8.1
2001-08 9.1 6.8
2001-09 6.2 5.7
2001-10 5.6 2.0
2001-11 6.5 3.9
2001-12 7.4 1.3
2002-01 8.6 2.9
2002-02 9.4 1.3
2002-03 9.3 2.9
2002-04 6.3 -1.0
2002-05 5.3 -0.3
2002-06 5.6 -0.9
2002-07 0.6 -0.9
2002-08 -1.3 -2.3
2002-09 -3.2 -3.6
2002-10 10.1 -3.1
2002-11 -5.7 -2.9
2002-12 -4.9 -2.7
2003-01 -1.3 0.1
2003-02 -2.2 1.4
2003-03 -3.7 -2.5
2003-04 -1.5 4.5
2003-05 -2.6 -0.4
2003-06 -1.0 -0.5
2003-07 0.9 0.2
2003-08 2.7 1.3
2003-09 4.5 2.3
2003-10 5.1 -0.7
2003-11 8.4 6.1
2003-12 12.4 6.5
2004-01 12.6 6.7
2004-02 2.3 2.2
2004-03 3.3 2.0
2004-04 8.2 7.8
2004-05 6.9 3.4
2004-06 4.9 0.1
2004-07 5.2 1.7
2004-08 6.7 0.5
2004-09 8.4 -1.0
2004-10 7.5 -0.4
2004-11 10.9 -0.5
2004-12 11.7 1.4
2005-01 9.2 0.7
2005-02 9.5 0.1
2005-03 12.5 5.5
2005-04 15.2 6.9
2005-05 14.2 6.7
2005-06 14.0 8.2
2005-07 16.9 3.9
2005-08 15.2 6.0
2005-09 13.7 7.9
2005-10 15.9 9.7
2005-11 19.6 11.5
2005-12 17.0 12.7
2006-01 18.4 18.9
2006-02 20.2 19.9
2006-03 19.2 13.3
2006-04 18.2 16.0
2006-05 20.5 18.2
2006-06 21.8 17.9
2006-07 20.3 20.4
2006-08 22.2 21.1
2006-09 24.4 21.7
2006-10 26.1 21.6
2006-11 23.8 19.8
2006-12 26.3 18.5
2007-01 27.0 19.2
2007-02 25.3 21.4
2007-03 24.6 20.5
2007-04 22.9 20.6
2007-05 25.5 20.2
2007-06 28.6 23.4
2007-07 25.4 21.6
2007-08 24.6 21.8
2007-09 24.2 22.1
2007-10 23.1 16.6
2007-11 26.7 21.7
2007-12 21.5 21.0
2008-01 19.9 22.6
2008-02 15.9 21.4
2008-03 22.3 23.0
2008-04 23.0 21.1
2008-05 15.5 12.9
2008-06 13.8 13.6
2008-07 11.9 13.4
2008-08 9.5 9.3
2008-09 4.8 5.9
2008-10 -1.4 5.8
2008-11 -8.7 -0.9
2008-12 -12.5 -2.3
2009-01 -16.9 -8.7
2009-02 -17.9 -8.2
2009-03 -22.4 -12.8
2009-04 -20.9 -18.5
2009-05 -20.2 -17.9
2009-06 -20.1 -17.9
2009-07 -20.3 -20.7
2009-08 -19.0 -19.2
2009-09 -17.0 -19.1
2009-10 -15.9 -19.2
2009-11 -15.3 -18.8
2009-12 -14.5 -18.8
2010-01 -12.8 -18.3
2010-02 -15.8 -17.2
2010-03 -13.1 -16.8
2010-04 -14.1 -16.6
2010-05 -14.6 -13.9
2010-06 -15.4 -15.8
2010-07 -13.4 -10.8
2010-08 -11.3 -12.0
2010-09 -7.7 -11.0
2010-10 -7.7 -11.9
2010-11 -3.8 -7.6
2010-12 -1.7 -4.4
2011-01 -1.3 -4.2
2011-02 3.1 -5.1
2011-03 3.6 -3.1
2011-04 4.8 0.2
2011-05 7.3 -0.3
2011-06 6.8 3.3
2011-07 7.7 3.3
2011-08 3.4 3.8
2011-09 -0.8 2.6
2011-10 -6.2 -2.2
2011-11 -7.4 -8.8
2011-12 -5.3 -6.4
2012-01 -3.8 -4.2
2012-02 -3.9 -5.4
2012-03 -9.0 -6.9
2012-04 -9.3 -8.7
2012-05 -12.6 -8.9
2012-06 -11.3 -7.6
2012-07 -15.3 -11.9
2012-08 -14.7 -11.2
2012-09 -16.7 -15.9
2012-10 -14.6 -10.0
2012-11 -14.9 -10.8
2012-12 -16.2 -13.3
2013-01 -15.6 -14.5
2013-02 -15.9 -17.0
2013-03 -18.0 -17.9
2013-04 -13.6 -14.1
2013-05 -19.0 -16.1
2013-06 -18.2 -18.5
2013-07 -17.9 -18.2
2013-08 -16.0 -19.9
2013-09 -14.7 -18.5
2013-10 -10.4 -13.4
2013-11 -16.7 -18.1
2013-12 -17.6 -16.7
2014-01 -19.5 -19.0
2014-02 -21.1 -19.4
2014-03 -18.5 -18.7
2014-04 -19.4 -22.6
2014-05 -19.3 -15.3
2014-06 -23.5 -26.5
2014-07 -21.8 -25.6
2014-08 -26.9 -26.6
2014-09 -28.1 -28.8
2014-10 -26.0 -28.7
2014-11 -22.6 -24.8
2014-12 -24.3 -25.8
2015-01 -29.5 -29.3
2015-02 -24.4 -24.5
2015-03 -25.3 -26.6
2015-04 -27.4 -34.4
2015-05 -27.4 -29.8
2015-06 -20.3 -26.4
2015-07 -24.0 -28.9
2015-08 -23.1 -25.2
2015-09 -21.9 -25.0
2015-10 -23.4 -26.7
2015-11 -21.4 -28.3
2015-12 -23.3 -27.4
2016-01 -20.3 -24.7
2016-02 -20.6 -25.2
2016-03 -20.4 -27.0
2016-04 -17.9 -23.5
2016-05 -16.2 -23.8
2016-06 -17.2 -23.9
2016-07 -16.3 -21.3
2016-08 -13.3 -21.1
2016-09 -10.1 -18.9
2016-10 -8.9 -17.5
2016-11 -11.1 -14.7
2016-12 -8.4 -15.2
2017-01 -7.3 -14.2
2017-02 -7.6 -12.4
2017-03 -6.5 -10.8
2017-04 -5.0 -15.6
2017-05 -1.5 -7.3
2017-06 1.1 -6.7
2017-07 5.2 -2.9
2017-08 1.9 -8.0
2017-09 2.4 -7.6
2017-10 3.3 -5.4
2017-11 1.9 -5.5
2017-12 12.0 7.1
2018-01 8.8 -1.3
2018-02 6.4 -3.6
2018-03 13.0 1.4
2018-04 11.7 3.4
2018-05 9.3 7.9
2018-06 8.8 3.7
2018-07 15.6 3.9
2018-08 14.6 3.2
2018-09 15.1 3.6
2018-10 8.3 4.7
2018-11 14.4 9.4
2018-12 14.2 5.5
2019-01 6.0 2.1
2019-02 17.9 7.0
2019-03 12.4 6.5
2019-04 13.8 3.5
2019-05 12.5 6.3

Workforce size tendency in building construction

  • Source : INSEE

More business managers consider that their order books are well filled

In May 2019, more business managers than in the previous month consider that their order books are well filled. The corresponding balance of opinion has recovered slightly and has reached its highest level since May 2008, far above its long-term average. With their present staff size, business managers consider that their order books provide 7.7 months of work, a lower volume than last month, decreasing for the third consecutive month, but still much greater than the long-term average (5.6 months).

Order books

Order books
Opinion on order books (left scale) Order books (right scale)
1998-01 -38.4 3.5
1998-02 -31.7 3.6
1998-03 -30.6 3.6
1998-04 -32.0 3.6
1998-05 -28.4 3.7
1998-06 -25.5 3.8
1998-07 -14.0 3.9
1998-08 -16.5 3.9
1998-09 -17.6 4.0
1998-10 -22.3 4.0
1998-11 -20.3 4.0
1998-12 -21.4 4.0
1999-01 -21.3 4.1
1999-02 -20.1 4.1
1999-03 -14.3 4.2
1999-04 -8.4 4.3
1999-05 -6.5 4.2
1999-06 -12.3 4.1
1999-07 -6.9 4.2
1999-08 -1.9 4.2
1999-09 4.6 4.3
1999-10 10.3 4.3
1999-11 10.1 4.4
1999-12 17.1 4.6
2000-01 23.7 4.7
2000-02 20.0 4.7
2000-03 24.4 4.9
2000-04 29.6 5.0
2000-05 30.7 5.3
2000-06 38.5 5.3
2000-07 41.4 5.4
2000-08 39.9 5.5
2000-09 39.8 5.5
2000-10 42.8 5.6
2000-11 34.8 5.6
2000-12 35.2 5.4
2001-01 34.4 5.4
2001-02 34.5 5.4
2001-03 20.8 5.3
2001-04 27.0 5.3
2001-05 22.8 5.2
2001-06 24.6 5.2
2001-07 16.6 5.1
2001-08 15.2 5.1
2001-09 15.1 5.1
2001-10 11.9 5.1
2001-11 17.5 5.2
2001-12 13.9 5.4
2002-01 8.3 5.1
2002-02 9.8 5.3
2002-03 12.6 5.5
2002-04 10.0 5.3
2002-05 8.9 5.3
2002-06 9.1 5.5
2002-07 11.4 5.5
2002-08 2.4 5.3
2002-09 -5.6 5.0
2002-10 -8.8 5.2
2002-11 -13.4 5.0
2002-12 -11.8 5.0
2003-01 -9.9 5.3
2003-02 -8.9 5.1
2003-03 -10.9 4.9
2003-04 -12.2 5.2
2003-05 -10.4 5.2
2003-06 -16.6 4.9
2003-07 -13.9 4.9
2003-08 -9.9 5.0
2003-09 -4.9 5.1
2003-10 -7.4 5.0
2003-11 1.7 5.4
2003-12 3.7 5.5
2004-01 -1.9 5.6
2004-02 -8.3 5.5
2004-03 -7.6 5.5
2004-04 1.3 5.8
2004-05 -6.5 5.8
2004-06 -16.1 5.7
2004-07 -8.7 5.8
2004-08 -10.1 5.8
2004-09 -10.7 5.7
2004-10 -7.8 5.8
2004-11 -5.6 5.9
2004-12 -6.8 5.9
2005-01 -5.2 5.9
2005-02 -6.2 5.8
2005-03 -7.1 5.8
2005-04 -5.4 5.8
2005-05 -6.0 5.9
2005-06 -2.7 6.0
2005-07 -2.8 6.0
2005-08 -1.9 6.1
2005-09 -0.4 6.1
2005-10 3.5 6.1
2005-11 2.1 6.1
2005-12 3.0 6.1
2006-01 4.9 6.1
2006-02 4.1 6.2
2006-03 4.9 6.2
2006-04 6.8 6.1
2006-05 7.7 5.9
2006-06 6.3 6.2
2006-07 9.2 6.3
2006-08 8.8 6.3
2006-09 9.0 6.3
2006-10 8.5 6.2
2006-11 7.2 6.2
2006-12 13.7 6.4
2007-01 1.5 6.4
2007-02 -1.3 6.5
2007-03 6.5 6.4
2007-04 1.2 6.5
2007-05 10.5 6.5
2007-06 13.7 6.5
2007-07 15.5 6.6
2007-08 13.5 6.7
2007-09 12.9 6.8
2007-10 11.0 6.8
2007-11 11.5 6.8
2007-12 10.9 6.7
2008-01 9.5 6.7
2008-02 16.7 6.7
2008-03 9.7 6.8
2008-04 4.0 6.7
2008-05 -0.5 6.7
2008-06 -5.3 6.8
2008-07 -16.9 6.7
2008-08 -10.9 6.4
2008-09 -14.9 6.2
2008-10 -22.0 6.2
2008-11 -25.9 5.9
2008-12 -35.5 5.7
2009-01 -32.9 5.9
2009-02 -44.3 5.6
2009-03 -33.9 5.6
2009-04 -40.4 5.5
2009-05 -51.8 5.5
2009-06 -43.7 5.5
2009-07 -46.0 5.5
2009-08 -46.9 5.5
2009-09 -45.4 5.5
2009-10 -45.7 5.4
2009-11 -50.0 5.5
2009-12 -47.4 5.5
2010-01 -48.3 5.6
2010-02 -49.1 5.7
2010-03 -50.1 5.8
2010-04 -50.1 5.8
2010-05 -47.8 5.8
2010-06 -47.1 5.9
2010-07 -46.3 5.9
2010-08 -43.5 5.9
2010-09 -43.4 5.9
2010-10 -39.3 5.9
2010-11 -35.8 6.0
2010-12 -34.3 6.1
2011-01 -34.1 6.2
2011-02 -31.5 6.5
2011-03 -33.8 6.2
2011-04 -36.2 6.3
2011-05 -31.3 6.3
2011-06 -31.4 6.3
2011-07 -30.7 6.4
2011-08 -31.9 6.4
2011-09 -33.0 6.5
2011-10 -29.7 6.9
2011-11 -29.0 7.0
2011-12 -28.7 6.8
2012-01 -26.6 6.9
2012-02 -28.9 6.9
2012-03 -26.9 6.9
2012-04 -28.9 6.8
2012-05 -31.4 6.8
2012-06 -35.2 6.8
2012-07 -33.6 6.7
2012-08 -34.4 6.8
2012-09 -35.7 7.1
2012-10 -38.3 7.2
2012-11 -39.2 7.3
2012-12 -39.6 7.1
2013-01 -42.0 7.1
2013-02 -43.3 7.2
2013-03 -46.2 7.0
2013-04 -46.7 7.0
2013-05 -47.9 7.1
2013-06 -47.3 7.0
2013-07 -45.9 7.0
2013-08 -44.8 7.0
2013-09 -41.8 7.0
2013-10 -44.8 7.0
2013-11 -47.5 6.9
2013-12 -48.8 6.4
2014-01 -46.8 6.8
2014-02 -45.5 6.7
2014-03 -43.4 6.7
2014-04 -44.6 6.8
2014-05 -44.5 6.9
2014-06 -46.8 6.8
2014-07 -51.1 6.3
2014-08 -52.6 6.6
2014-09 -53.2 6.5
2014-10 -56.5 6.4
2014-11 -56.6 6.4
2014-12 -57.5 6.5
2015-01 -58.9 6.1
2015-02 -59.3 6.3
2015-03 -58.2 6.5
2015-04 -57.6 6.5
2015-05 -54.8 6.5
2015-06 -55.9 6.5
2015-07 -53.9 6.4
2015-08 -53.3 6.5
2015-09 -52.2 6.5
2015-10 -50.7 6.4
2015-11 -48.4 6.5
2015-12 -50.6 6.5
2016-01 -48.2 6.6
2016-02 -48.0 6.6
2016-03 -47.8 6.7
2016-04 -45.5 6.7
2016-05 -46.3 6.6
2016-06 -44.7 6.4
2016-07 -43.3 6.8
2016-08 -41.2 6.8
2016-09 -38.1 6.8
2016-10 -37.6 6.8
2016-11 -33.8 6.8
2016-12 -38.2 6.9
2017-01 -33.3 6.9
2017-02 -30.8 7.0
2017-03 -32.8 7.0
2017-04 -28.2 6.8
2017-05 -26.1 7.1
2017-06 -23.4 7.2
2017-07 -21.5 7.3
2017-08 -20.6 7.3
2017-09 -23.2 7.3
2017-10 -14.7 7.4
2017-11 -15.7 7.5
2017-12 -12.4 7.6
2018-01 -11.2 7.3
2018-02 -12.9 7.5
2018-03 -12.5 7.3
2018-04 -15.9 7.3
2018-05 -13.8 7.3
2018-06 -8.9 7.3
2018-07 -8.1 7.3
2018-08 -8.7 7.3
2018-09 -11.1 7.2
2018-10 -11.8 7.3
2018-11 -7.4 7.6
2018-12 -3.8 7.4
2019-01 -6.2 7.8
2019-02 -1.4 8.1
2019-03 -0.3 8.0
2019-04 -1.0 7.9
2019-05 1.2 7.7

Order books

  • Source : INSEE

The turning point indicator remains in the area indicating a favourable economic situation.

Turning-point indicator

Turning-point indicator
Turning-point indicator
2010-01 0.5
2010-02 0.83
2010-03 0.83
2010-04 -0.33
2010-05 -0.13
2010-06 -0.03
2010-07 0.39
2010-08 0.47
2010-09 0.55
2010-10 0.52
2010-11 0.89
2010-12 0.96
2011-01 0.97
2011-02 0.97
2011-03 0.96
2011-04 0.99
2011-05 0.96
2011-06 0.92
2011-07 0.96
2011-08 0.91
2011-09 0.77
2011-10 0.73
2011-11 0.51
2011-12 0.62
2012-01 0.96
2012-02 -0.03
2012-03 -0.7
2012-04 -0.98
2012-05 -0.98
2012-06 -0.77
2012-07 -0.98
2012-08 -0.95
2012-09 -0.87
2012-10 -0.68
2012-11 -0.56
2012-12 -0.86
2013-01 -0.96
2013-02 -0.92
2013-03 -0.99
2013-04 -0.85
2013-05 -0.73
2013-06 -0.94
2013-07 -0.83
2013-08 -0.47
2013-09 0.38
2013-10 0.34
2013-11 -0.77
2013-12 -0.94
2014-01 -0.91
2014-02 -0.97
2014-03 -0.62
2014-04 -0.78
2014-05 -0.58
2014-06 -0.87
2014-07 -0.93
2014-08 -0.91
2014-09 -0.96
2014-10 -0.96
2014-11 -0.61
2014-12 -0.78
2015-01 -0.95
2015-02 -0.54
2015-03 -0.85
2015-04 -0.79
2015-05 -0.66
2015-06 0.55
2015-07 0.13
2015-08 0.46
2015-09 0.52
2015-10 0.07
2015-11 0.14
2015-12 0.07
2016-01 0.42
2016-02 -0.39
2016-03 -0.38
2016-04 0.46
2016-05 0.52
2016-06 -0.27
2016-07 0.63
2016-08 0.89
2016-09 0.94
2016-10 0.98
2016-11 0.97
2016-12 0.87
2017-01 0.91
2017-02 0.92
2017-03 0.98
2017-04 0.92
2017-05 0.97
2017-06 0.99
2017-07 0.99
2017-08 0.63
2017-09 0.57
2017-10 0.76
2017-11 0.91
2017-12 0.97
2018-01 0.43
2018-02 0.05
2018-03 0.33
2018-04 0.41
2018-05 0.41
2018-06 0.14
2018-07 -0.13
2018-08 0.06
2018-09 0.48
2018-10 0.53
2018-11 0.78
2018-12 0.79
2019-01 0.77
2019-02 0.92
2019-03 0.93
2019-04 0.81
2019-05 0.78

Turning-point indicator

  • Note: close to 1 (respectively –1), it indicates a favourable climate (respectively unfavourable). The uncertainty area is between –0.3 and +0.3,
  • Source : INSEE

Production bottlenecks remain important

In May 2019, the production capacity utilisation rate is virtually stable. It had increased continuously from December 2018 to April 2019 and stands in May at 91.7%, above its long-term average (88.5%). At the same time, 45% of business managers have reported production bottlenecks, against one out of three on long-term average. This share has increased slightly compared to the previous month and stands at its highest level since September 2008. Otherwise, 24% of business managers have declared production bottlenecks due to workforce shortage, well above the long-term average (14%).

Production capacity utilisation rate

Production capacity utilisation rate
Production capacity utilisation rate
1998-01 86.8
1998-02 86.8
1998-03 87.1
1998-04 87.2
1998-05 87.3
1998-06 87.4
1998-07 87.8
1998-08 87.8
1998-09 87.5
1998-10 85.7
1998-11 86.6
1998-12 87.1
1999-01 86.7
1999-02 87.7
1999-03 88.4
1999-04 88.4
1999-05 88.9
1999-06 88.8
1999-07 87.9
1999-08 88.6
1999-09 88.9
1999-10 89.1
1999-11 89.6
1999-12 90.4
2000-01 90.7
2000-02 90.9
2000-03 90.6
2000-04 91.3
2000-05 92.0
2000-06 93.7
2000-07 92.3
2000-08 93.2
2000-09 93.9
2000-10 94.2
2000-11 94.3
2000-12 94.0
2001-01 93.6
2001-02 93.7
2001-03 93.9
2001-04 93.7
2001-05 93.1
2001-06 93.1
2001-07 91.9
2001-08 92.2
2001-09 92.1
2001-10 93.1
2001-11 92.2
2001-12 92.2
2002-01 92.2
2002-02 91.9
2002-03 92.8
2002-04 92.7
2002-05 92.4
2002-06 92.4
2002-07 92.6
2002-08 92.4
2002-09 92.0
2002-10 91.8
2002-11 91.4
2002-12 91.4
2003-01 91.5
2003-02 91.3
2003-03 90.8
2003-04 90.9
2003-05 91.1
2003-06 90.7
2003-07 91.3
2003-08 91.3
2003-09 91.1
2003-10 91.1
2003-11 91.5
2003-12 91.3
2004-01 91.6
2004-02 91.7
2004-03 91.3
2004-04 91.3
2004-05 91.3
2004-06 91.4
2004-07 91.5
2004-08 91.7
2004-09 91.8
2004-10 91.8
2004-11 91.7
2004-12 91.8
2005-01 91.8
2005-02 91.8
2005-03 92.0
2005-04 91.8
2005-05 92.3
2005-06 92.4
2005-07 92.1
2005-08 92.1
2005-09 92.2
2005-10 92.5
2005-11 92.8
2005-12 92.5
2006-01 92.5
2006-02 92.3
2006-03 92.4
2006-04 92.4
2006-05 92.6
2006-06 92.9
2006-07 93.5
2006-08 93.6
2006-09 93.7
2006-10 93.7
2006-11 93.5
2006-12 93.6
2007-01 93.6
2007-02 93.7
2007-03 93.9
2007-04 93.9
2007-05 94.1
2007-06 94.0
2007-07 94.1
2007-08 93.9
2007-09 93.8
2007-10 93.9
2007-11 94.3
2007-12 94.4
2008-01 93.8
2008-02 94.3
2008-03 94.1
2008-04 93.8
2008-05 93.4
2008-06 93.3
2008-07 92.8
2008-08 92.8
2008-09 91.4
2008-10 91.2
2008-11 90.8
2008-12 88.8
2009-01 88.6
2009-02 84.1
2009-03 86.0
2009-04 88.1
2009-05 87.5
2009-06 87.5
2009-07 87.1
2009-08 87.4
2009-09 87.6
2009-10 87.3
2009-11 86.8
2009-12 85.3
2010-01 86.3
2010-02 86.4
2010-03 85.8
2010-04 85.5
2010-05 85.4
2010-06 86.4
2010-07 86.2
2010-08 86.4
2010-09 85.0
2010-10 85.7
2010-11 86.2
2010-12 87.3
2011-01 87.1
2011-02 87.3
2011-03 87.4
2011-04 87.8
2011-05 87.8
2011-06 87.6
2011-07 87.7
2011-08 87.4
2011-09 87.9
2011-10 88.4
2011-11 88.5
2011-12 88.3
2012-01 88.4
2012-02 88.2
2012-03 88.2
2012-04 88.1
2012-05 88.2
2012-06 87.9
2012-07 87.9
2012-08 87.5
2012-09 86.8
2012-10 85.7
2012-11 86.3
2012-12 86.2
2013-01 86.7
2013-02 86.6
2013-03 85.8
2013-04 85.7
2013-05 85.8
2013-06 85.9
2013-07 85.8
2013-08 86.0
2013-09 86.5
2013-10 86.0
2013-11 85.8
2013-12 86.9
2014-01 86.2
2014-02 86.1
2014-03 86.1
2014-04 86.0
2014-05 85.5
2014-06 85.2
2014-07 84.9
2014-08 85.1
2014-09 85.0
2014-10 84.7
2014-11 84.5
2014-12 84.5
2015-01 84.0
2015-02 84.0
2015-03 84.0
2015-04 83.8
2015-05 84.0
2015-06 84.5
2015-07 84.6
2015-08 84.4
2015-09 84.4
2015-10 84.7
2015-11 84.8
2015-12 84.8
2016-01 85.1
2016-02 85.7
2016-03 85.4
2016-04 85.5
2016-05 85.7
2016-06 85.8
2016-07 86.1
2016-08 87.0
2016-09 86.6
2016-10 86.7
2016-11 87.0
2016-12 87.0
2017-01 87.1
2017-02 87.4
2017-03 87.5
2017-04 87.7
2017-05 87.9
2017-06 87.9
2017-07 88.2
2017-08 88.2
2017-09 88.1
2017-10 88.7
2017-11 89.2
2017-12 89.8
2018-01 89.5
2018-02 89.4
2018-03 89.3
2018-04 89.6
2018-05 89.8
2018-06 90.2
2018-07 90.0
2018-08 90.2
2018-09 90.4
2018-10 90.2
2018-11 90.0
2018-12 90.4
2019-01 91.1
2019-02 91.5
2019-03 91.6
2019-04 91.8
2019-05 91.7

Production capacity utilisation rate

  • Source : INSEE

Nearly as many business managers as in the previous month anticipate an increase in prices

In May 2019, nearly as many business managers as in April have announced that they will increase their prices over the next three months. The corresponding balance is virtually stable, well above its long-term average.

For further information

A balance of opinion is calculated as the difference between the percentage of “increase” responses and the percentage of “decrease” responses.

Additional information (simplified and detailed methodology, nomenclature, etc.) is available on the “Documentation” tab of the web page of this publication.

Next issue: 25 June 2019 at 8:45 am

Pour en savoir plus

A balance of opinion is calculated as the difference between the percentage of “increase” responses and the percentage of “decrease” responses.

Additional information (simplified and detailed methodology, nomenclature, etc.) is available on the “Documentation” tab of the web page of this publication.

Next issue: 25 June 2019 at 8:45 am

: bureau-de-presse@insee.fr
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